LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - synthesis/ImagerObjects - SDMaskHandler.cc (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: casacpp_coverage.info Lines: 0 2475 0.0 %
Date: 2024-10-28 15:53:10 Functions: 0 49 0.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : //# SDMaskHandler.cc: Implementation of SDMaskHandler classes
       2             : //# Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003
       3             : //# Associated Universities, Inc. Washington DC, USA.
       4             : //#
       5             : //# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       6             : //# under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by
       7             : //# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
       8             : //# option) any later version.
       9             : //#
      10             : //# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
      11             : //# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
      12             : //# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Library General Public
      13             : //# License for more details.
      14             : //#
      15             : //# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
      16             : //# along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
      17             : //# Inc., 675 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
      18             : //#
      19             : //# Correspondence concerning AIPS++ should be addressed as follows:
      20             : //#        Internet email: casa-feedback@nrao.edu.
      21             : //#        Postal address: AIPS++ Project Office
      22             : //#                        National Radio Astronomy Observatory
      23             : //#                        520 Edgemont Road
      24             : //#                        Charlottesville, VA 22903-2475 USA
      25             : //#
      26             : //# $Id$
      27             : #include <stack>
      28             : #include <casacore/casa/Arrays/ArrayMath.h>
      29             : #include <casacore/casa/OS/HostInfo.h>
      30             : #include <components/ComponentModels/SkyComponent.h>
      31             : #include <components/ComponentModels/ComponentList.h>
      32             : #include <casacore/images/Images/ImageRegrid.h>
      33             : #include <casacore/images/Images/TempImage.h>
      34             : #include <casacore/images/Images/SubImage.h>
      35             : #include <casacore/images/Regions/ImageRegion.h>
      36             : #include <casacore/images/Regions/RegionManager.h>
      37             : #include <casacore/images/Regions/RegionHandler.h>
      38             : #include <casacore/images/Regions/WCBox.h>
      39             : #include <casacore/images/Regions/WCUnion.h>
      40             : #include <imageanalysis/ImageAnalysis/CasaImageBeamSet.h>
      41             : #include <imageanalysis/ImageAnalysis/ImageDecomposer.h>
      42             : #include <imageanalysis/ImageAnalysis/ImageStatsCalculator.h>
      43             : #include <imageanalysis/ImageAnalysis/Image2DConvolver.h>
      44             : #include <imageanalysis/ImageAnalysis/ImageRegridder.h>
      45             : #include <casacore/casa/OS/File.h>
      46             : #include <casacore/lattices/LEL/LatticeExpr.h>
      47             : #include <casacore/lattices/Lattices/TiledLineStepper.h>
      48             : #include <casacore/lattices/Lattices/LatticeStepper.h>
      49             : #include <casacore/lattices/Lattices/LatticeIterator.h>
      50             : #include <casacore/lattices/Lattices/LatticeUtilities.h>
      51             : #include <casacore/lattices/LRegions/LCEllipsoid.h>
      52             : #include <casacore/lattices/LRegions/LCUnion.h>
      53             : #include <casacore/lattices/LRegions/LCExtension.h>
      54             : #include <casacore/lattices/LRegions/LCPagedMask.h>
      55             : #include <synthesis/TransformMachines/StokesImageUtil.h>
      56             : #include <casacore/coordinates/Coordinates/CoordinateUtil.h>
      57             : #include <casacore/coordinates/Coordinates/StokesCoordinate.h>
      58             : #include <casacore/casa/Exceptions/Error.h>
      59             : #include <casacore/casa/BasicSL/String.h>
      60             : #include <casacore/casa/Utilities/Assert.h>
      61             : #include <casacore/casa/OS/Directory.h>
      62             : #include <casacore/tables/Tables/TableLock.h>
      63             : 
      64             : #include <sstream>
      65             : 
      66             : #include <casacore/casa/Logging/LogMessage.h>
      67             : #include <casacore/casa/Logging/LogIO.h>
      68             : #include <casacore/casa/Logging/LogSink.h>
      69             : 
      70             : #include <imageanalysis/Annotations/RegionTextList.h>
      71             : #include <synthesis/ImagerObjects/SDMaskHandler.h>
      72             : 
      73             : 
      74             : using namespace casacore;
      75             : namespace casa { //# NAMESPACE CASA - BEGIN
      76             : 
      77           0 :   SDMaskHandler::SDMaskHandler()
      78             :   {
      79           0 :     itsMax = DBL_MAX;
      80           0 :     itsRms = DBL_MAX;
      81           0 :     itsSidelobeLevel = 0.0;
      82             :     //itsPBMaskLevel = 0.0;
      83             :     //itsTooLongForFname=false;
      84             : #ifdef NAME_MAX
      85           0 :    itsNAME_MAX = NAME_MAX;
      86             : #else
      87             :    itsNAME_MAX = 255;
      88             : #endif
      89             : 
      90           0 : itsTooLongForFname = false;
      91             : 
      92           0 :   }
      93             : 
      94             : 
      95           0 :   SDMaskHandler::~SDMaskHandler()
      96             :   {
      97           0 :   }
      98             :   
      99           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::resetMask(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore> imstore)
     100             :   {
     101           0 :     imstore->mask()->set(1.0);
     102           0 :     imstore->mask()->unlock();
     103           0 :   }
     104             : 
     105             : /***
     106             :   void SDMaskHandler::fillMask(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore> imstore, Vector<String> maskStrings)
     107             :   {
     108             :       String maskString;
     109             :       if (maskStrings.nelements()) {
     110             :         for (uInt imsk = 0; imsk < maskStrings.nelements(); imsk++) {
     111             :           maskString = maskStrings[imsk];
     112             :           fillMask(imstore, maskString);
     113             :         }
     114             :       }
     115             :       else {
     116             :         fillMask(imstore, String(""));
     117             :       }
     118             :   }
     119             : ***/
     120             : 
     121           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::fillMask(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore> imstore, Vector<String> maskStrings)
     122             :   {
     123           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","fillMask",WHERE) );
     124           0 :     String maskString;
     125             :     try {
     126           0 :       TempImage<Float> tempAllMaskImage(imstore->mask()->shape(), imstore->mask()->coordinates(), memoryToUse());
     127           0 :       tempAllMaskImage.set(0.0);
     128           0 :       if (maskStrings.nelements()) {
     129             :         //working temp mask image
     130           0 :         TempImage<Float> tempMaskImage(imstore->mask()->shape(), imstore->mask()->coordinates(), memoryToUse());
     131           0 :         copyMask(*(imstore->mask()), tempMaskImage);
     132           0 :         for (uInt imsk = 0; imsk < maskStrings.nelements(); imsk++) {
     133           0 :           maskString = maskStrings[imsk];
     134           0 :           bool isTable(false);
     135           0 :           bool isCasaImage(false);
     136             :           // test
     137           0 :           Path testPath(maskString);
     138           0 :           if (testPath.baseName()==maskString) {
     139           0 :               if (int(maskString.length()) > itsNAME_MAX) 
     140             :                   // the string is too long if it is file name or could be region text
     141           0 :                   itsTooLongForFname=true;
     142             :           }
     143           0 :           if (maskString!="") {
     144           0 :             if(!itsTooLongForFname)
     145           0 :               isTable = Table::isReadable(maskString); 
     146           0 :             if (!isTable) {
     147             :               try {
     148           0 :                 if (ImageOpener::imageType(maskString)==ImageOpener::IMAGECONCAT) isCasaImage=true;
     149             :                 //os <<"IT'S A CONCATImage"<<LogIO::POST;
     150             :               } 
     151           0 :               catch (AipsError &x) {
     152           0 :                 os <<"cannot find imageType... "<<LogIO::POST;
     153           0 :               }
     154             :             }
     155             :             else {
     156           0 :               Table imtab = Table(maskString, Table::Old);
     157           0 :               Vector<String> colnames = imtab.tableDesc().columnNames();
     158           0 :               if ( colnames[0]=="map" ) isCasaImage=true;
     159           0 :             }  
     160           0 :             if (isCasaImage) {
     161           0 :               std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > inmaskptr;
     162           0 :               LatticeBase* latt =ImageOpener::openImage(maskString);
     163           0 :               inmaskptr.reset(dynamic_cast<ImageInterface<Float>* >(latt));
     164           0 :               IPosition inShape = inmaskptr->shape();
     165           0 :               IPosition outShape = imstore->mask()->shape();
     166           0 :               Int specAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(inmaskptr->coordinates());
     167           0 :               Int inNchan = (specAxis==-1? 1: inShape(specAxis) );
     168           0 :               Int outSpecAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(imstore->mask()->coordinates());
     169           0 :               Vector <Stokes::StokesTypes> inWhichPols, outWhichPols;
     170           0 :               Int stokesAxis = CoordinateUtil::findStokesAxis(inWhichPols, inmaskptr->coordinates());
     171           0 :               Int inNstokes = (stokesAxis==-1? 1: inShape(stokesAxis) );
     172           0 :               Int outStokesAxis = CoordinateUtil::findStokesAxis(outWhichPols, imstore->mask()->coordinates());
     173           0 :               if (inNchan == 1 && outShape(outSpecAxis)>1) {
     174           0 :                 os << "Extending mask image: " << maskString << LogIO::POST;
     175           0 :                 expandMask(*inmaskptr, tempMaskImage);
     176             :               }
     177           0 :               else if(inNstokes == 1 && outShape(outStokesAxis) > 1 ) {
     178           0 :                 os << "Extending mask image along Stokes axis: " << maskString << LogIO::POST;
     179           0 :                 expandMask(*inmaskptr, tempMaskImage);
     180             :               }
     181             :               else {
     182           0 :                 os << "Copying mask image: " << maskString << LogIO::POST;
     183           0 :                 copyMask(*inmaskptr, tempMaskImage);
     184             :               }
     185           0 :             }// end of readable table
     186             :             else {
     187             :               //
     188           0 :               std::unique_ptr<Record> myrec(nullptr);
     189             :               try {
     190           0 :                 if (!itsTooLongForFname) {
     191           0 :                   myrec.reset(RegionManager::readImageFile(maskString,String("temprgrec")));
     192           0 :                   if (myrec!=0) {
     193           0 :                     Bool ret(false);
     194           0 :                     Matrix<Quantity> dummyqmat;
     195           0 :                     Matrix<Float> dummyfmat;
     196           0 :                     ret=SDMaskHandler::regionToImageMask(tempMaskImage, myrec.get(), dummyqmat, dummyfmat);
     197           0 :                     if (!ret) cout<<"regionToImageMask failed..."<<endl;
     198           0 :                       os << "Reading region record mask: " << maskString << LogIO::POST;
     199           0 :                   }
     200             :                 }
     201             :                 else {
     202             :                     // skip to check the mask as a direct region text input
     203           0 :                     throw(AipsError("Too long for filename. Try the string as a direct region text"));
     204             :                 }
     205             :               }
     206           0 :               catch (AipsError &x) {
     207             :                 try {
     208           0 :                   ImageRegion* imageRegion=0;
     209           0 :                   os << LogIO::NORMAL3<< "Reading text mask: " << maskString << LogIO::POST;
     210           0 :                   SDMaskHandler::regionTextToImageRegion(maskString, tempMaskImage, imageRegion);
     211           0 :                   if (imageRegion!=0)
     212           0 :                     SDMaskHandler::regionToMask(tempMaskImage,*imageRegion, Float(1.0));
     213             :                 }
     214           0 :                 catch (AipsError &x) {
     215           0 :                   os << LogIO::WARN << maskString << "is invalid mask. Skipping this mask..." << LogIO::POST;
     216           0 :                 }
     217           0 :               }
     218           0 :             }// end of region string
     219             :           }// end of non-emtpy maskstring
     220             :          
     221           0 :           LatticeExpr<Float> addedmask( tempMaskImage + tempAllMaskImage ); 
     222           0 :           tempAllMaskImage.copyData( LatticeExpr<Float>( iif(addedmask > 0.0, 1.0, 0.0) ) );
     223           0 :         }
     224           0 :         imstore->mask()->copyData(tempAllMaskImage);
     225           0 :         imstore->mask()->unlock();
     226           0 :       }
     227           0 :     } catch( AipsError &x )
     228             :       {
     229           0 :         throw(AipsError("Error in constructing "+ imstore->getName() +".mask from " + maskString + " : " + x.getMesg()));
     230           0 :       }
     231           0 :   }
     232             : 
     233             : 
     234             :   
     235           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::fillMask(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore> imstore, String maskString)
     236             :   {
     237             : 
     238             :     try {
     239             :       
     240             :       //// imstore->mask() will return a pointer to an ImageInterface (allocation happens on first access). 
     241             :       
     242             :       //    cout << "Call makeMask here to fill in " << imstore->mask()->name() << " from " << maskString <<  ". For now, set mask to 1 inside a central box" << endl;
     243             :       
     244             :       //interpret maskString 
     245           0 :       if (maskString !="") {
     246           0 :         bool isTable(false);
     247           0 :         Path testPath(maskString);
     248           0 :         if (testPath.baseName() == maskString) { 
     249           0 :             if (int(maskString.length()) > itsNAME_MAX)  
     250           0 :                 itsTooLongForFname=true;
     251             :         }
     252           0 :         if (!itsTooLongForFname) 
     253           0 :           isTable = Table::isReadable(maskString);
     254             :         //if (!itsTooLongForFname && Table::isReadable(maskString) ) {
     255           0 :         if ( isTable ) {
     256           0 :           Table imtab = Table(maskString, Table::Old);
     257           0 :           Vector<String> colnames = imtab.tableDesc().columnNames();
     258           0 :           if ( colnames[0]=="map" ) {
     259             :             
     260             :             // looks like a CASA image ... probably should check coord exists in the keyword also...
     261             :             //          cout << "copy this input mask...."<<endl;
     262           0 :             PagedImage<Float> inmask(maskString); 
     263           0 :             IPosition inShape = inmask.shape();
     264           0 :             IPosition outShape = imstore->mask()->shape();
     265           0 :             Int specAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(inmask.coordinates());
     266           0 :             Int outSpecAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(imstore->mask()->coordinates());
     267           0 :             if (inShape(specAxis) == 1 && outShape(outSpecAxis)>1) {
     268           0 :               expandMask(inmask, *(imstore->mask()));
     269             :             }
     270             :             else {
     271           0 :               copyMask(inmask, *(imstore->mask()));
     272             :             }
     273           0 :           }// end of ''map''
     274           0 :         }// end of readable table
     275             :         else {
     276           0 :           ImageRegion* imageRegion=0;
     277           0 :           SDMaskHandler::regionTextToImageRegion(maskString, *(imstore->mask()), imageRegion);
     278           0 :           if (imageRegion!=0)
     279           0 :             SDMaskHandler::regionToMask(*(imstore->mask()),*imageRegion, Float(1.0));
     280             :         }// end of region string
     281           0 :       }
     282             :       else { 
     283             :         /////// Temporary code to set a mask in the inner quarter.
     284             :         /////// This is only for testing... should go when 'maskString' can be used to fill it in properly. 
     285           0 :         IPosition imshp = imstore->mask()->shape();
     286           0 :         AlwaysAssert( imshp.nelements() >=2 , AipsError );
     287             :         
     288           0 :         Slicer themask;
     289           0 :         IPosition blc(imshp.nelements(), 0);
     290           0 :         IPosition trc = imshp-1;
     291           0 :         IPosition inc(imshp.nelements(), 1);
     292             :         
     293           0 :         blc(0)=int(imshp[0]*0.25);
     294           0 :         blc(1)=int(imshp[1]*0.25);
     295           0 :         trc(0)=int(imshp[0]*0.75);
     296           0 :         trc(1)=int(imshp[1]*0.75);
     297             :         
     298           0 :         LCBox::verify(blc, trc, inc, imshp);
     299           0 :         Slicer imslice(blc, trc, inc, Slicer::endIsLast);
     300             :         
     301           0 :         std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >  referenceImage( new SubImage<Float>(*(imstore->mask()), imslice, true) );
     302           0 :         referenceImage->set(1.0);
     303           0 :       }
     304             : 
     305           0 :       imstore->mask()->unlock();
     306             :    
     307           0 :     } catch( AipsError &x )
     308             :       {
     309           0 :         throw(AipsError("Error in constructing "+ imstore->getName() +".mask from " + maskString + " : " + x.getMesg()));
     310           0 :       }
     311           0 :   }
     312             :   
     313             :   //void SDMaskHandler::makeMask()
     314           0 :    std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > SDMaskHandler::makeMask(const String& maskName, const Quantity threshold,
     315             :    //void SDMaskHandler::makeMask(const String& maskName, const Quantity threshold,
     316             :                                ImageInterface<Float>& tempim)
     317             :    //                             ImageInterface<Float>& tempim,
     318             :    //                           ImageInterface<Float> *newMaskImage)
     319             :   {
     320           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","makeMask",WHERE) );
     321             :     //
     322             :     // create mask from a threshold... Imager::mask()...
     323             :     //default handling?
     324           0 :     String maskFileName(maskName);
     325           0 :     if ( maskFileName=="" ) { 
     326           0 :       maskFileName = tempim.name() + ".mask";
     327             :     }
     328           0 :     if (!cloneImShape(tempim, maskFileName)) {
     329           0 :       throw(AipsError("Cannot make a mask from "+tempim.name()));
     330             :     }
     331           0 :     PagedImage<Float> *newMaskImage = new PagedImage<Float>(maskFileName, TableLock::AutoNoReadLocking);
     332             :     //newMaskImage = PagedImage<Float>(maskFileName, TableLock::AutoNoReadLocking);
     333             :     //PagedImage<Float>(maskFileName, TableLock::AutoNoReadLocking);
     334           0 :     StokesImageUtil::MaskFrom(*newMaskImage, tempim, threshold);
     335           0 :     return std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >(newMaskImage);
     336           0 :   }
     337             : 
     338             :   //Bool SDMaskHandler::regionToImageMask(const String& maskName, Record* regionRec, Matrix<Quantity>& blctrcs,
     339           0 :   Bool SDMaskHandler::regionToImageMask(ImageInterface<Float>& maskImage, const Record* regionRec, const Matrix<Quantity>& blctrcs,
     340             :             const Matrix<Float>& circles, const Float& value) {
     341             : 
     342           0 :     LogIO os(LogOrigin("imager", "regionToImageMask", WHERE));
     343             : 
     344             :     try {
     345             :       //PagedImage<Float> tempmask(TiledShape(maskImage->shape(),
     346             :       //                                    maskImage->niceCursorShape()), maskImage->coordinates(), tempfname);
     347           0 :       std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > tempmask;
     348           0 :       tempmask.reset( new TempImage<Float>(TiledShape(maskImage.shape(),maskImage.niceCursorShape()), maskImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse() ) );
     349             :       //tempmask = new PagedImage<Float>(maskImage.shape(), maskImage.coordinates(),"__tmp_rgmask");
     350           0 :       tempmask->copyData(maskImage);
     351             : 
     352           0 :       CoordinateSystem cSys=tempmask->coordinates();
     353             :       //maskImage.table().markForDelete();
     354           0 :       ImageRegion *boxregions=0;
     355           0 :       ImageRegion *circleregions=0;
     356           0 :       RegionManager regMan;
     357           0 :       regMan.setcoordsys(cSys);
     358           0 :       if (blctrcs.nelements()!=0){
     359           0 :         boxRegionToImageRegion(*tempmask, blctrcs, boxregions);
     360             :       }
     361           0 :       if (circles.nelements()!=0) {
     362           0 :         circleRegionToImageRegion(*tempmask, circles, circleregions);
     363             :       } 
     364           0 :       ImageRegion* recordRegion=0;
     365           0 :       if(regionRec !=0){
     366             :       //if(regionRec.nfields() !=0){
     367           0 :         recordRegionToImageRegion(regionRec, recordRegion);
     368             :       }
     369             :    
     370           0 :       ImageRegion *unionReg=0;
     371           0 :       if(boxregions!=0 && recordRegion!=0){
     372           0 :         unionReg=regMan.doUnion(*boxregions, *recordRegion);
     373           0 :         delete boxregions; boxregions=0;
     374           0 :         delete recordRegion; recordRegion=0;
     375             :       }
     376           0 :       else if(boxregions !=0){
     377           0 :         unionReg=boxregions;
     378             :       }
     379           0 :       else if(recordRegion !=0){
     380           0 :         unionReg=recordRegion;
     381             :       } 
     382             : 
     383           0 :       if(unionReg !=0){
     384           0 :         regionToMask(*tempmask, *unionReg, value);
     385           0 :         delete unionReg; unionReg=0;
     386             :       }
     387             :       //As i can't unionize LCRegions and WCRegions;  do circles seperately
     388           0 :       if(circleregions !=0){
     389           0 :         regionToMask(*tempmask, *circleregions, value);
     390           0 :         delete circleregions;
     391           0 :         circleregions=0;
     392             :       }
     393             :       //maskImage.table().unmarkForDelete();
     394           0 :       maskImage.copyData(*tempmask); 
     395           0 :     }
     396           0 :     catch (AipsError& x) {
     397           0 :       os << "Error in regionToMaskImage() : " << x.getMesg() << LogIO::EXCEPTION;
     398           0 :     }
     399           0 :     return true;
     400           0 :   }
     401             : 
     402           0 :   Bool SDMaskHandler::regionToMask(ImageInterface<Float>& maskImage, ImageRegion& imageregion, const Float& value) 
     403             :   {
     404           0 :     SubImage<Float> partToMask(maskImage, imageregion, true);
     405           0 :     LatticeRegion latReg=imageregion.toLatticeRegion(maskImage.coordinates(), maskImage.shape());
     406           0 :     ArrayLattice<Bool> pixmask(latReg.get());
     407           0 :     LatticeExpr<Float> myexpr(iif(pixmask, value, partToMask) );
     408           0 :     partToMask.copyData(myexpr);
     409           0 :     return true;
     410           0 :   }
     411             : 
     412           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::boxRegionToImageRegion(const ImageInterface<Float>& maskImage, const Matrix<Quantity>& blctrcs, ImageRegion*& boxImageRegions)
     413             :   {
     414           0 :     if(blctrcs.shape()(1) != 4)
     415           0 :       throw(AipsError("Need a list of 4 elements to define a box"));
     416             : 
     417           0 :     CoordinateSystem cSys=maskImage.coordinates();
     418           0 :     RegionManager regMan;
     419           0 :     regMan.setcoordsys(cSys);
     420           0 :     Vector<Quantum<Double> > blc(2);
     421           0 :     Vector<Quantum<Double> > trc(2);
     422           0 :     Int nrow=blctrcs.shape()(0);
     423           0 :     Vector<Int> absRel(2, RegionType::Abs);
     424           0 :     PtrBlock<const WCRegion *> lesbox(nrow);
     425           0 :     for (Int k=0; k < nrow; ++k){
     426           0 :       blc(0) = blctrcs(k,0);
     427           0 :       blc(1) = blctrcs(k,1);
     428           0 :       trc(0) = blctrcs(k,2);
     429           0 :       trc(1) = blctrcs(k,3);
     430           0 :       lesbox[k]= new WCBox (blc, trc, cSys, absRel);
     431             :     }
     432           0 :     boxImageRegions=regMan.doUnion(lesbox);
     433           0 :     if (boxImageRegions!=0) {
     434             :     }
     435           0 :     for (Int k=0; k < nrow; ++k){
     436           0 :       delete lesbox[k];
     437             :     }
     438           0 :   }
     439             : 
     440           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::circleRegionToImageRegion(const ImageInterface<Float>& maskImage, const Matrix<Float>& circles, 
     441             :                                          ImageRegion*& circleImageRegions)
     442             :   {
     443           0 :     if(circles.shape()(1) != 3)
     444           0 :       throw(AipsError("Need a list of 3 elements to define a circle"));
     445             : 
     446           0 :     CoordinateSystem cSys=maskImage.coordinates();
     447           0 :     RegionManager regMan;
     448           0 :     regMan.setcoordsys(cSys);
     449           0 :     Int nrow=circles.shape()(0);
     450           0 :     Vector<Float> cent(2);
     451           0 :     cent(0)=circles(0,1); cent(1)=circles(0,2);
     452           0 :     Float radius=circles(0,0);
     453           0 :     IPosition xyshape(2,maskImage.shape()(0),maskImage.shape()(1));
     454           0 :     LCEllipsoid *circ= new LCEllipsoid(cent, radius, xyshape);
     455             :     //Tell LCUnion to delete the pointers
     456           0 :     LCUnion *elunion= new LCUnion(true, circ);
     457             :     //now lets do the remainder
     458           0 :     for (Int k=1; k < nrow; ++k){
     459           0 :       cent(0)=circles(k,1); cent(1)=circles(k,2);
     460           0 :       radius=circles(k,0);
     461           0 :       circ= new LCEllipsoid(cent, radius, xyshape);
     462           0 :       elunion=new LCUnion(true, elunion, circ);
     463             :     }
     464             :     //now lets extend that to the whole image
     465           0 :     IPosition trc(2);
     466           0 :     trc(0)=maskImage.shape()(2)-1;
     467           0 :     trc(1)=maskImage.shape()(3)-1;
     468           0 :     LCBox lbox(IPosition(2,0,0), trc,
     469           0 :                IPosition(2,maskImage.shape()(2),maskImage.shape()(3)) );
     470           0 :     LCExtension linter(*elunion, IPosition(2,2,3),lbox);
     471           0 :     circleImageRegions=new ImageRegion(linter);
     472           0 :     delete elunion;
     473           0 :   }
     474             :  
     475           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::recordRegionToImageRegion(const Record* imageRegRec, ImageRegion*& imageRegion )
     476             :   //void SDMaskHandler::recordRegionToImageRegion(Record& imageRegRec, ImageRegion*& imageRegion ) 
     477             :   {
     478           0 :     if(imageRegRec !=0){
     479           0 :       TableRecord rec1;
     480           0 :       rec1.assign(*imageRegRec);
     481           0 :       imageRegion=ImageRegion::fromRecord(rec1,"");
     482           0 :     }
     483           0 :   }
     484             : 
     485             : 
     486           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::regionTextToImageRegion(const String& text, const ImageInterface<Float>& regionImage,
     487             :                                             ImageRegion*& imageRegion)
     488             :   {
     489           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "regionTextToImageRegion",WHERE) );
     490             : 
     491             :      try {
     492           0 :        IPosition imshape = regionImage.shape();
     493           0 :        CoordinateSystem csys = regionImage.coordinates();
     494           0 :        File fname; 
     495             :        int maxFileName;
     496           0 :        bool skipfnamecheck(false);
     497             :        #ifdef NAME_MAX
     498           0 :          maxFileName=NAME_MAX;
     499             :        #else
     500             :          maxFileName=255;
     501             :        #endif
     502             : 
     503           0 :        Path testPath(text);
     504           0 :        if (testPath.baseName() == text) {
     505           0 :            if (int(text.length()) > maxFileName) 
     506             :               // could be direct region text 
     507           0 :               skipfnamecheck=true;
     508             :        }
     509           0 :        fname=text; 
     510           0 :        Record* imageRegRec=0;
     511           0 :        Record myrec;
     512             : 
     513             :        //Record imageRegRec;
     514           0 :        if (!skipfnamecheck && fname.exists() && fname.isRegular()) {
     515           0 :          RegionTextList  CRTFList(text, csys, imshape);
     516           0 :          myrec = CRTFList.regionAsRecord();
     517           0 :        }
     518             :        else { // direct text input....
     519           0 :          Regex rx (Regex::fromPattern("*\\[*\\]*"));
     520           0 :          if (text.matches(rx)) {
     521           0 :            RegionTextList CRTFList(csys, text, imshape);
     522           0 :            myrec = CRTFList.regionAsRecord();
     523             :            //cerr<<"myrec.nfields()="<<myrec.nfields()<<endl;
     524           0 :          }
     525             :          else {
     526           0 :            throw(AipsError("Input mask, '"+text+"' does not exist if it is inteded as a mask file name."+
     527           0 :                  "Or invalid CRTF syntax if it is intended as a direct region specification."));
     528             :          }
     529           0 :        }
     530           0 :        imageRegRec = new Record();
     531           0 :        imageRegRec->assign(myrec);
     532           0 :        recordRegionToImageRegion(imageRegRec, imageRegion);
     533           0 :        delete imageRegRec;
     534           0 :      }
     535           0 :      catch (AipsError& x) {
     536           0 :        os << LogIO::SEVERE << "Exception: "<< x.getMesg() << LogIO::POST;
     537           0 :      }  
     538           0 :   }
     539             : 
     540           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::copyAllMasks(const Vector< std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > > inImageMasks, ImageInterface<Float>& outImageMask)
     541             :   {
     542           0 :      LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "copyAllMasks", WHERE) );
     543             : 
     544           0 :      TempImage<Float> tempoutmask(outImageMask.shape(), outImageMask.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
     545             :      
     546           0 :      for (uInt i = 0; i < inImageMasks.nelements(); i++) {
     547           0 :        copyMask(*inImageMasks(i), tempoutmask);
     548           0 :         outImageMask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)(tempoutmask+outImageMask) );
     549             :      }
     550           0 :   }
     551             : 
     552           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::copyMask(const ImageInterface<Float>& inImageMask, ImageInterface<Float>& outImageMask) 
     553             :   {
     554           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "copyMask", WHERE) );
     555             :   
     556             :     //output mask coords
     557           0 :     IPosition outshape = outImageMask.shape();
     558           0 :     CoordinateSystem outcsys = outImageMask.coordinates();
     559           0 :     DirectionCoordinate outDirCsys = outcsys.directionCoordinate();
     560           0 :     SpectralCoordinate outSpecCsys = outcsys.spectralCoordinate();
     561             :      
     562             :     // do regrid   
     563           0 :     IPosition axes(3,0,1,2);
     564           0 :     IPosition inshape = inImageMask.shape();
     565           0 :     CoordinateSystem incsys = inImageMask.coordinates(); 
     566           0 :     DirectionCoordinate inDirCsys = incsys.directionCoordinate();
     567           0 :     SpectralCoordinate inSpecCsys = incsys.spectralCoordinate();
     568             :     //Check the conversion layer consistentcy between input and output.
     569             :     //Change the frame of the convesion layer in incsys to that of outcsys if different.
     570           0 :     if (inSpecCsys.frequencySystem(True)!=outSpecCsys.frequencySystem(True)) {
     571           0 :       incsys.setSpectralConversion(MFrequency::showType(outSpecCsys.frequencySystem(True)));
     572             :     }
     573             : 
     574           0 :     Vector<Int> dirAxes = CoordinateUtil::findDirectionAxes(incsys);
     575           0 :     axes(0) = dirAxes(0); 
     576           0 :     axes(1) = dirAxes(1);
     577           0 :     axes(2) = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(incsys);
     578             : 
     579             :     //const String outfilename = outImageMask.name()+"_"+String::toString(HostInfo::processID());
     580             : 
     581             :     try {
     582             :       // Since regrid along the spectral axis does not seem to work
     583             :       // properly, replacing with ImageRegridder 
     584             :       //ImageRegrid<Float> imregrid;
     585             :       //imregrid.showDebugInfo(1);
     586             :       //imregrid.regrid(outImageMask, Interpolate2D::LINEAR, axes, inImageMask); 
     587             :       //
     588           0 :       TempImage<Float>* inImageMaskptr = new TempImage<Float>(inshape,incsys,memoryToUse());
     589           0 :       ArrayLattice<Bool> inimmask(inImageMask.getMask());
     590           0 :       inImageMaskptr->copyData((LatticeExpr<Float>)(inImageMask * iif(inimmask,1.0,0.0)) );
     591             :       //
     592           0 :       SPCIIF tempim(inImageMaskptr);
     593           0 :       SPCIIF templateim(new TempImage<Float>(outshape,outcsys, memoryToUse()));
     594           0 :       Record* dummyrec = 0;
     595             :       //ImageRegridder regridder(tempim, outfilename, templateim, axes, dummyrec, "", true, outshape);
     596             :       //TTDEBUG
     597           0 :       ImageRegridder<Float> regridder(tempim, "", templateim, axes, dummyrec, "", true, outshape);
     598           0 :       regridder.setMethod(Interpolate2D::LINEAR);
     599           0 :       SPIIF retim = regridder.regrid();
     600             :       //outImageMask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>) iif(*retim > 0.1, 1.0, 0.0)  );
     601           0 :       ArrayLattice<Bool> retimmask(retim->getMask());
     602             :       //LatticeExpr<Float> withmask( (*retim) * iif(retimmask,1.0,0.0) );
     603             :       //outImageMask.copyData( withmask );
     604           0 :       outImageMask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)((*retim) * iif(retimmask,1.0,0.0))  );
     605             :       //LatticeUtilities::copyDataAndMask(os, outImageMask, *retim );
     606             :     //} catch (AipsError &x) {
     607             : //      throw(AipsError("Image regrid error : "+ x.getMesg()));
     608             :  //     }
     609           0 :     } catch (AipsError &x) {
     610           0 :         os<<LogIO::WARN <<x.getMesg()<<LogIO::POST;
     611           0 :         os<<LogIO::WARN <<" Cannot regrid the input mask to output mask, it will be empty."<<LogIO::POST;
     612           0 :         outImageMask.set(0);
     613           0 :     } 
     614             : 
     615             :     // no longer needed (output file in regrid is now set to "" so no need of this clean-up)
     616             :     //try
     617             :     //  {
     618             :         // delete the outfilename image on disk
     619             :     //  Directory dd(outfilename);
     620             :     //  dd.removeRecursive();
     621             :     //  }
     622             :     //catch (AipsError &x) {
     623             :       //      throw(AipsError("Cannot delete temporary mask image : "+ x.getMesg()));
     624             :     //  os << LogIO::WARN << "Cannot  delete temporary mask image : " << x.getMesg() << LogIO::POST;
     625             :     //}
     626             :     
     627           0 :   } 
     628             : 
     629           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::expandMask(const ImageInterface<Float>& inImageMask, ImageInterface<Float>& outImageMask)
     630             :   {
     631           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "expandMask", WHERE) );
     632             : 
     633             :     // expand mask with input range (in spectral axis and stokes?) ... to output range on outimage
     634             :     // currently expand a continuum mask to a cube mask in channels (to all channels) 
     635             :     // or continuum Stokes I mask to multi-Stokes mask
     636             :     // or continuum with multi-Stokes mask to cube with multi-Stokes mask
     637           0 :     IPosition inShape = inImageMask.shape();
     638           0 :     CoordinateSystem inCsys = inImageMask.coordinates();
     639           0 :     Vector<Int> dirAxes = CoordinateUtil::findDirectionAxes(inCsys);
     640           0 :     Int inSpecAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(inCsys);
     641             :     Int inNchan; 
     642           0 :     if (inSpecAxis==-1) {
     643           0 :       inNchan=1;
     644             :     }
     645             :     else {
     646           0 :       inNchan = inShape(inSpecAxis); 
     647             :     }
     648             :       
     649           0 :     Vector<Stokes::StokesTypes> inWhichPols;
     650           0 :     Int inStokesAxis = CoordinateUtil::findStokesAxis(inWhichPols,inCsys);
     651             :     Int inNpol; 
     652           0 :     if (inStokesAxis==-1) {
     653           0 :       inNpol=1;
     654             :     }
     655             :     else {
     656           0 :       inNpol = inShape(inStokesAxis); 
     657             :     }
     658             :     
     659             :     //
     660           0 :     IPosition outShape = outImageMask.shape();
     661           0 :     CoordinateSystem outCsys = outImageMask.coordinates();
     662           0 :     Vector<Int> outDirAxes = CoordinateUtil::findDirectionAxes(outCsys);
     663           0 :     Int outSpecAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(outCsys);
     664           0 :     Int outNchan = outShape(outSpecAxis);
     665           0 :     Vector<Stokes::StokesTypes> outWhichPols;
     666           0 :     Int outStokesAxis = CoordinateUtil::findStokesAxis(outWhichPols,outCsys);
     667           0 :     Int outNpol = outShape(outStokesAxis);
     668             : 
     669           0 :     IPosition start(4,0,0,0,0);
     670           0 :     IPosition length(4,outShape(outDirAxes(0)), outShape(outDirAxes(1)),1,1);
     671             :     //Slicer sl(start, length); 
     672             :     
     673           0 :     Int stokesInc = 1;
     674             :     // for fixing removed degenerate axis
     675           0 :     Bool addSpecAxis = (inSpecAxis == -1? True: False);
     676             :     // Do expansion for input mask with single channel (continuum)
     677           0 :     if (inNchan==1 ) {
     678           0 :       if (inNpol == 1 ) { 
     679           0 :         stokesInc = 1;
     680             :       }
     681           0 :       else if (inShape(inStokesAxis)==outShape(outStokesAxis)) {
     682           0 :         stokesInc = inShape(inStokesAxis);
     683             :       }
     684             :       else {
     685           0 :         throw(AipsError("Cannot extend the input mask of "+String::toString(inNpol)+
     686           0 :               " Stokes planes to the output mask of "+String::toString(outNpol)+
     687           0 :               " Stokes planes. Please modify the input mask to make it a Stokes I mask or a mask with the same number of Stokes planes as the output.") );
     688             :       }
     689             : 
     690           0 :       length(outStokesAxis) = stokesInc;
     691             : 
     692             :       // I stokes cont -> cube: regrid ra.dec on the input single plane 
     693             :       // I stokes cont -> cont multi-stokes: regrid ra.dec on the input 
     694             :       // I stokes cont ->  cube multi-stokes: regid ra.dec on input 
     695             : 
     696           0 :       Slicer sl(start, length);
     697             :       // make a subImage for regridding output       
     698           0 :       SubImage<Float> chanMask(outImageMask, sl, true);
     699           0 :       ImageRegrid<Float> imregrid;
     700           0 :       TempImage<Float> tempInImageMask(chanMask.shape(), chanMask.coordinates(),memoryToUse());
     701           0 :       std::unique_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > outmaskim_ptr;
     702           0 :       if ( chanMask.shape().nelements() >  inImageMask.shape().nelements() ) {
     703           0 :         String stokesStr;
     704           0 :         if (inNpol==1) {
     705           0 :           stokesStr="I";
     706             :         }
     707             :         else {
     708           0 :           stokesStr="";
     709             :           //for (uInt ipol=0; ipol < inWhichPols.nelements(); ipol++) {
     710             :           //  stokesStr+=Stokes::name(inWhichPols(ipol));
     711             :           //}
     712             :         }  
     713             :         //os<<"Adding degenerate axes: addSpecAxis="<<addSpecAxis<<" stokes="<<stokesStr<<LogIO::POST;
     714           0 :         casacore::ImageUtilities::addDegenerateAxes(os, outmaskim_ptr, inImageMask,"",False, addSpecAxis, stokesStr, False, False, True); 
     715           0 :         tempInImageMask.copyData(*outmaskim_ptr);
     716           0 :       }
     717             :       else {
     718           0 :         tempInImageMask.copyData(inImageMask);
     719             :       }
     720             : 
     721             :       try {
     722           0 :         imregrid.regrid(chanMask, Interpolate2D::LINEAR, dirAxes, tempInImageMask);
     723           0 :       } catch (AipsError& x) {
     724           0 :         os<<LogIO::WARN<<"Regridding of the input mask image failed: "<<x.getMesg()<<LogIO::POST;
     725           0 :       }
     726             :       // extract input mask (first stokes plane) 
     727           0 :       Array<Float> inMaskData;
     728           0 :       IPosition end2(4,outShape(outDirAxes(0)), outShape(outDirAxes(1)), 1, 1);
     729           0 :       if ( inNpol==outNpol ) {
     730           0 :         end2(outStokesAxis) = inNpol;
     731             :       } 
     732           0 :       chanMask.doGetSlice(inMaskData, Slicer(start,end2));
     733           0 :       IPosition stride(4,1,1,1,1);
     734             :       //
     735             :       // continuum output mask case
     736           0 :       if (outNchan==1) { 
     737             :         //No copying over channels, just do copying over all Stokes if input mask is a single Stokes
     738           0 :         if (inNpol == 1 && outNpol > 1) {
     739           0 :           for (Int ipol = 0; ipol < outNpol; ipol++) {
     740           0 :             start(outStokesAxis) = ipol;
     741           0 :             os<<"Copying input mask to Stokes plane="<<ipol<<LogIO::POST;
     742           0 :             outImageMask.putSlice(inMaskData,start,stride);
     743             :           }
     744             :         }
     745             :       }
     746             :       else {  // for cube 
     747           0 :         for (Int ich = 0; ich < outNchan; ich++) {
     748           0 :           start(outSpecAxis) = ich;
     749           0 :           IPosition inStart(4,0,0,0,0);
     750           0 :           if (inNpol == 1 && outNpol > 1) {
     751             :             // extend to other Stokes 
     752           0 :             for (Int ipol = 0; ipol < outNpol; ipol++) {
     753           0 :               os<<"Copying input mask to Stokes plane="<<ipol<<LogIO::POST;
     754           0 :               start(outStokesAxis) = ipol;
     755           0 :               outImageMask.putSlice(inMaskData,start,stride);
     756             :             }
     757           0 :           }
     758             :           else {
     759             :             // copy Stokes plane as is (but expand it to all channels)
     760           0 :             stride(outStokesAxis) = stokesInc; 
     761           0 :             if (inNpol == outNpol) {
     762           0 :               for (Int ipol = 0; ipol < outNpol; ipol++) {
     763             :                 // need to slice mask from each stokes plane
     764           0 :                 inMaskData.resize();
     765           0 :                 inStart(outStokesAxis) = ipol;
     766           0 :                 start(outStokesAxis) = ipol;
     767           0 :                 end2(outStokesAxis) = 1;
     768           0 :                 stride(outStokesAxis) = 1;
     769           0 :                 chanMask.doGetSlice(inMaskData, Slicer(inStart,end2));
     770           0 :                 outImageMask.putSlice(inMaskData,start,stride); 
     771             :               }
     772             : 
     773             :             }
     774             :             else {
     775           0 :               outImageMask.putSlice(inMaskData,start,stride); 
     776             :             }
     777             :           }
     778           0 :         } //for loop
     779             :       } // else
     780           0 :     }
     781             :     // Stokes I (a single Stokes plane mask with cube)
     782           0 :     else if (inNpol == 1) {
     783           0 :       if (inNpol != 1 ) {
     784           0 :         if (inShape(inStokesAxis)==outShape(outStokesAxis)) {
     785           0 :           stokesInc = inShape(inStokesAxis);
     786             :         }
     787             :         else {
     788           0 :           throw(AipsError("Cannot extend the input mask of "+String::toString(inNpol)+
     789           0 :               " Stokes planes to the output mask of "+String::toString(outNpol)+
     790           0 :               " Stokes planes. Please modify the input mask to make it a Stokes I mask or a mask with the same number of Stokes planes as the output.") );
     791             :         }
     792             :       }
     793           0 :       length(outStokesAxis) = stokesInc;
     794           0 :       length(outSpecAxis) = outNchan;
     795           0 :       Slicer slStokes(start, length);
     796             :       // make a subImage for regridding output (all channels)    
     797           0 :       SubImage<Float> stokesMask(outImageMask, slStokes, true);
     798           0 :       ImageRegrid<Float> imregrid2;
     799           0 :       TempImage<Float> tempInStokesImageMask(stokesMask.shape(), stokesMask.coordinates(),memoryToUse());
     800           0 :       std::unique_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > outstokesmaskim_ptr;
     801           0 :       Vector<Stokes::StokesTypes> outWhichPols;
     802           0 :       if ( stokesMask.shape().nelements() >  inImageMask.shape().nelements() ) {
     803           0 :         casacore::ImageUtilities::addDegenerateAxes(os, outstokesmaskim_ptr, inImageMask,"",False, addSpecAxis, "I", False, False, True); 
     804           0 :         Vector<Int> outWorldOrder(4);
     805           0 :         Vector<Int> outPixelOrder(4);
     806           0 :         outWorldOrder(0)=0;
     807           0 :         outWorldOrder(1)=1;
     808           0 :         outWorldOrder(2)=3;
     809           0 :         outWorldOrder(3)=2;
     810           0 :         outPixelOrder(0)=0;
     811           0 :         outPixelOrder(1)=1;
     812           0 :         outPixelOrder(2)=3;
     813           0 :         outPixelOrder(3)=2;
     814           0 :         CoordinateSystem modcsys=tempInStokesImageMask.coordinates();
     815           0 :         IPosition inMaskShape = inImageMask.shape();
     816           0 :         Array<Float> inData = outstokesmaskim_ptr->get();
     817           0 :         IPosition newAxisOrder(4,0,1,3,2);
     818           0 :         Array<Float> reorderedData = reorderArray(inData, newAxisOrder);
     819           0 :         IPosition newShape=reorderedData.shape();
     820             :         //os<< "reoderedData shape="<<reorderedData.shape()<<LogIO::POST;
     821           0 :         TempImage<Float> modTempInStokesMask(TiledShape(newShape), modcsys);
     822           0 :         modTempInStokesMask.put(reorderedData);
     823             :         
     824           0 :         if (compareSpectralCoordinate(inImageMask,tempInStokesImageMask) ) {
     825           0 :           tempInStokesImageMask.copyData(modTempInStokesMask);
     826             :         }
     827           0 :       }
     828             :       else {
     829           0 :         if (compareSpectralCoordinate(inImageMask,tempInStokesImageMask) ) {
     830           0 :           tempInStokesImageMask.copyData(inImageMask);
     831             :         }
     832             :          
     833             :       }
     834             :       try {
     835           0 :         imregrid2.regrid(stokesMask, Interpolate2D::LINEAR, dirAxes, tempInStokesImageMask);
     836           0 :       } catch (AipsError& x) {
     837           0 :         os<<LogIO::WARN<<"Regridding of the input mask image failed: "<<x.getMesg()<<LogIO::POST;
     838           0 :       }
     839           0 :       os <<"Slicing data..."<<LogIO::POST;
     840           0 :       Array<Float> inMaskData2;
     841           0 :       IPosition end3(4,outShape(outDirAxes(0)), outShape(outDirAxes(1)), 1, 1);
     842           0 :       end3(outStokesAxis) = inNpol;
     843           0 :       end3(outSpecAxis) = inNchan;
     844           0 :       stokesMask.doGetSlice(inMaskData2,slStokes);    
     845           0 :       IPosition stride(4,1,1,1,1);
     846           0 :       IPosition inStart2(4,0,0,0,0);
     847           0 :       for (Int ipol = 0; ipol < outNpol; ipol++) {
     848             :         // need to slice mask from each stokes plane
     849           0 :         inMaskData2.resize();
     850           0 :         inStart2(outStokesAxis) = 0;
     851           0 :         start(outStokesAxis) = ipol;
     852           0 :         end3(outStokesAxis) = 1;
     853           0 :         stride(outStokesAxis) = 1;
     854           0 :         stride(outSpecAxis) = 1; // assume here inNchan == outNchan
     855           0 :         stokesMask.doGetSlice(inMaskData2, Slicer(inStart2,end3));
     856           0 :         outImageMask.putSlice(inMaskData2,start); 
     857             :       }
     858             :             
     859           0 :     }
     860             :     else {
     861           0 :       throw(AipsError("Input mask,"+inImageMask.name()+" does not conform with the number of channels in output mask"));
     862             :     }
     863           0 :   }
     864             : 
     865           0 :   Bool SDMaskHandler::compareSpectralCoordinate(const ImageInterface<Float>& inImage, const ImageInterface<Float>& outImage)
     866             :   { 
     867           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "checkSpectralCoord",WHERE) );
     868             :     
     869           0 :     SpectralCoordinate outSpecCoord = outImage.coordinates().spectralCoordinate();
     870           0 :     IPosition inshape = inImage.shape();
     871           0 :     IPosition outshape = outImage.shape();
     872           0 :     CoordinateSystem incys = inImage.coordinates();
     873           0 :     CoordinateSystem outcsys = outImage.coordinates();
     874           0 :     Int inSpecAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(incys);
     875           0 :     Int outSpecAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(outcsys);
     876           0 :     Bool nchanMatch(true);
     877           0 :     if (inSpecAxis != -1 and outSpecAxis != -1 ) 
     878           0 :       nchanMatch = inshape(inSpecAxis) == outshape(outSpecAxis)? true: false;
     879           0 :     if (!nchanMatch) {
     880           0 :       if (!outSpecCoord.near(inImage.coordinates().spectralCoordinate())) {
     881           0 :         throw(AipsError("Cannot extend the input mask. Spectral coordiante and the number of channels of the input mask does not match with those of the output mask. Use a single channel mask or a mask that matches the spectral coordiante of the output. "));
     882             :       } 
     883             :       else {
     884           0 :         throw(AipsError("Cannot extend the input mask. The number of the channels in Input mask,"+inImage.name()+"does not match with that of the output mask. Use a single channel mask or a mask that matches the spectral coordiante of the output. "));
     885             :       }
     886             :       return false;
     887             :     } 
     888             :     else {
     889           0 :       if (!outSpecCoord.near(inImage.coordinates().spectralCoordinate())) {
     890           0 :         throw(AipsError("Cannot extend the input mask. Spectral coordiante of Input mask,"+inImage.name()+"does not match with that of the output mask. Use a single channel mask or a mask that matches the spectral coordiante of the output. "));
     891             :         return false;
     892             :       }
     893             :     } 
     894           0 :     return true;
     895           0 :   }
     896             : 
     897             : 
     898             :   // was Imager::clone()...
     899             :   //static Bool cloneImShape(const ImageInterface<Float>& inImage, ImageInterface<Float>& outImage)
     900           0 :   Bool SDMaskHandler::cloneImShape(const ImageInterface<Float>& inImage, const String& outImageName)
     901             :   { 
     902           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "cloneImShape",WHERE) );
     903             :     
     904             :     try {
     905           0 :       PagedImage<Float> newImage(TiledShape(inImage.shape(),
     906           0 :                                           inImage.niceCursorShape()), inImage.coordinates(),
     907             :     //                           outImage.name());
     908           0 :                                outImageName);
     909           0 :       newImage.set(0.0);
     910           0 :       newImage.table().flush(true, true);
     911           0 :     } catch (AipsError& x) {
     912           0 :       os << LogIO::SEVERE << "Exception: " << x.getMesg() << LogIO::POST;
     913           0 :       return false;
     914           0 :     }
     915           0 :     return true;
     916           0 :   }
     917             : 
     918             : 
     919           0 :   Int SDMaskHandler::makeInteractiveMask(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore>& imstore,
     920             :                                          Int& niter, Int& cycleniter, 
     921             :                                          String& threshold, String& cyclethreshold)
     922             :   {
     923             :     Int ret;
     924             :     // Int niter=1000, ncycles=100;
     925             :     // String thresh="0.001mJy";
     926           0 :     String imageName = imstore->getName()+".residual"+(imstore->getNTaylorTerms()>1?".tt0":"");
     927           0 :     String maskName = imstore->getName() + ".mask";
     928           0 :     imstore->mask()->unlock();
     929           0 :     cout << "Before interaction : niter : " << niter << " cycleniter : " << cycleniter << " thresh : " << threshold << "  cyclethresh : " << cyclethreshold << endl;
     930             :     //    ret = interactiveMasker_p->interactivemask(imageName, maskName,
     931             :     //                                            niter, ncycles, threshold);
     932           0 :     return ret;
     933           0 :   }
     934             : 
     935           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::makeAutoMask(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore> imstore)
     936             :   {
     937           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","makeAutoMask",WHERE) );
     938             : 
     939           0 :     Array<Float> localres;
     940             :     // Modification to be able to work with a cube (TT 2014-12-09)
     941             :     //imstore->residual()->get( localres , true );
     942           0 :     imstore->residual()->get( localres );
     943             : 
     944           0 :     Array<Float> localmask;
     945             :     //imstore->mask()->get( localmask , true );
     946           0 :     imstore->mask()->get( localmask );
     947             :    
     948           0 :     Int specAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(imstore->mask()->coordinates());
     949           0 :     IPosition maskShape = localmask.shape();
     950           0 :     Int ndim = maskShape.nelements();
     951           0 :     IPosition pos(ndim,0);
     952           0 :     IPosition blc(ndim,0);
     953           0 :     IPosition trc(ndim,0);
     954           0 :     trc[0] = maskShape[0]-1; 
     955           0 :     trc[1] = maskShape[1]-1;
     956             :     // added per channel mask setting
     957           0 :     for (pos[specAxis] = 0; pos[specAxis]<localmask.shape()[specAxis]; pos[specAxis]++) 
     958             :       { 
     959           0 :         IPosition posMaxAbs( localmask.shape().nelements(), 0);
     960           0 :         blc[specAxis]=pos[specAxis];
     961           0 :         trc[specAxis]=pos[specAxis];
     962           0 :         Float maxAbs=0.0;
     963             :         Float minVal;
     964           0 :         IPosition posmin(localmask.shape().nelements(), 0);
     965             :         //minMax(minVal, maxAbs, posmin, posMaxAbs, localres);
     966           0 :         minMax(minVal, maxAbs, posmin, posMaxAbs, localres(blc,trc));
     967             : 
     968             :     //    cout << "Max position : " << posMaxAbs << endl;
     969             : 
     970           0 :         Int dist=5;
     971             :      
     972             :         //IPosition pos(2,0,0); // Deal with the input shapes properly......
     973           0 :         for (pos[0]=posMaxAbs[0]-dist; pos[0]<posMaxAbs[0]+dist; pos[0]++)
     974             :           {
     975           0 :             for (pos[1]=posMaxAbs[1]-dist; pos[1]<posMaxAbs[1]+dist; pos[1]++)
     976             :               {
     977           0 :                 if( pos[0]>0 && pos[0]<localmask.shape()[0] && pos[1]>0 && pos[1]<localmask.shape()[1] )
     978             :                   {
     979           0 :                     localmask( pos ) = 1.0;
     980             :                   }
     981             :               }
     982             :           }
     983           0 :       } // over channels
     984             :     //cout << "Sum of mask : " << sum(localmask) << endl;
     985           0 :     Float summask = sum(localmask);
     986           0 :     if( summask==0.0 ) { localmask=1.0; summask = sum(localmask); }
     987           0 :     os << LogIO::NORMAL1 << "Make Autobox mask with " << summask << " available pixels " << LogIO::POST;
     988             : 
     989           0 :     imstore->mask()->put( localmask );
     990             : 
     991             :     //    imstore->mask()->get( localmask , true );
     992             :     //    cout << "Sum of imstore mask : " << sum( localmask ) << endl;
     993             : 
     994           0 :   }
     995             : 
     996           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::autoMask(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore> imstore, 
     997             :                                ImageInterface<Float>& posmask,
     998             :                                const Int iterdone,
     999             :                                Vector<Bool>& chanflag,
    1000             :                                Record& robuststatsrec,
    1001             :                                const String& alg, 
    1002             :                                const String& threshold, 
    1003             :                                const Float& fracofpeak, 
    1004             :                                const String& resolution,
    1005             :                                const Float& resbybeam,
    1006             :                                const Int nmask,
    1007             :                                const Bool autoadjust,
    1008             :                                // new params for the multithreshold alg.
    1009             :                                const Float& sidelobethreshold,
    1010             :                                const Float& noisethreshold, 
    1011             :                                const Float& lownoisethreshold,
    1012             :                                const Float& negativethreshold,
    1013             :                                const Float& cutthreshold,
    1014             :                                const Float& smoothfactor,
    1015             :                                const Float& minbeamfrac, 
    1016             :                                const Int growiterations,
    1017             :                                const Bool dogrowprune,
    1018             :                                const Float& minpercentchange,
    1019             :                                const Bool verbose, 
    1020             :                                const Bool fastnoise,
    1021             :                                const Bool isthresholdreached,
    1022             :                                Float pblimit)
    1023             :   {
    1024           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","autoMask",WHERE) );
    1025             : 
    1026             :     //currently supported alg:
    1027             :     //  onebox: a box around a max (box size +/-5pix around max position)
    1028             :     //  thresh: threshold based auto masking (uses threshold or fracofpeak, and resolution)
    1029             :     //      
    1030             :     // create a working copy of residual image (including pixel masks) 
    1031           0 :     os << LogIO::NORMAL2 <<"algorithm:"<<alg<<LogIO::POST;
    1032           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempres = new TempImage<Float>(imstore->residual()->shape(), imstore->residual()->coordinates(), memoryToUse()); 
    1033             :     //Array<Float> maskdata;
    1034             :     //Array<Float> psfdata;
    1035             :     {
    1036           0 :       Array<Float> resdata;
    1037           0 :       imstore->residual()->get(resdata);
    1038           0 :       tempres->put(resdata);
    1039           0 :       tempres->setImageInfo(imstore->residual()->imageInfo());
    1040           0 :       tempres->attachMask(ArrayLattice<Bool> (imstore->residual()->getMask()));
    1041           0 :     }
    1042             : 
    1043           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempmask = new TempImage<Float>(imstore->mask()->shape(), imstore->mask()->coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1044             :     // get current mask and apply pbmask
    1045             :     {
    1046           0 :       Array<Float> maskdata;
    1047           0 :       imstore->mask()->get(maskdata);
    1048           0 :       String maskname = imstore->getName()+".mask";
    1049           0 :       tempmask->put(maskdata);
    1050             :       //For debug
    1051             :       //PagedImage<Float> tempmaskInit(tempmask->shape(), tempmask->coordinates(), "tempMaskInit"+String::toString(iterdone));
    1052             :       //tempmaskInit.copyData(*tempmask);
    1053             : 
    1054             :       // 
    1055             :     
    1056           0 :       if (pblimit>0.0 && imstore->hasPB()) {
    1057             :         //Determine if there is mask and set pixel mask to True for the mask to check by ntrue 
    1058           0 :         LatticeExpr<Bool> pixmask( iif(*tempmask > 0.0, True, False));
    1059           0 :         TempImage<Float>* dummy = new TempImage<Float>(tempres->shape(), tempres->coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1060           0 :         dummy->attachMask(pixmask);
    1061           0 :         LatticeExpr<Float> themask;
    1062           0 :         if (!ntrue(dummy->getMask())) { // initial zero mask
    1063             :           //os<<"INITIAL Zero Mask ...."<<LogIO::POST;
    1064             :           //themask = LatticeExpr<Float>( iif( (*(imstore->pb())) > pblimit , 1.0 , 0.0 ));
    1065           0 :           themask = LatticeExpr<Float>( *tempmask);
    1066             :         }
    1067             :         else {
    1068             :           //os<<"INITIAL NON-Zero Mask ...."<<LogIO::POST;
    1069           0 :           themask = LatticeExpr<Float>( iif( (*(imstore->pb())) > pblimit, *(imstore->mask()), 0.0));
    1070             :         } 
    1071             :         // attache pixmask to temp res image to be used in stats etc
    1072           0 :         tempres->attachMask(LatticeExpr<Bool> ( iif(*(imstore->pb()) > pblimit, True, False)));
    1073           0 :         imstore->mask()->copyData( themask );
    1074           0 :         imstore->mask()->get(maskdata);
    1075           0 :         tempmask->put(maskdata);
    1076           0 :         delete dummy;
    1077           0 :       }
    1078           0 :     } 
    1079             :     //for debug
    1080             :     //String tempresname="initialRes_"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    1081             :     //PagedImage<Float> initialRes(tempres->shape(), tempres->coordinates(), tempresname);
    1082             :     //initialRes.copyData(*tempres);
    1083             :      
    1084             :     // Not use this way for now. Got an issue on removing pixel mask from *.mask image
    1085             :     // retrieve pixelmask (i.e.  pb mask)
    1086             :     //LatticeExpr<Bool> pixmasyyk;
    1087             :     //if (imstore->mask()->hasPixelMask()) {
    1088             :     //  pixmask = LatticeExpr<Bool> (imstore->mask()->pixelMask()); 
    1089             :       //
    1090             :       // create pixel mask (set to True for the previous selected region(s) to exclude the region from the stats/masking )
    1091             :       //LatticeExpr<Bool> prevmask( iif(*tempmask > 0.0 || pixmask, True, False) );
    1092             :     //  TempImage<Float>* dummy = new TempImage<Float>(tempres->shape(), tempres->coordinates());
    1093             :     //  dummy->attachMask(pixmask);
    1094             :       //if (ntrue(dummy->getMask())) tempres->attachMask(pixmask);
    1095             :     //  if (ntrue(dummy->getMask())) {
    1096             :         //tempmask->removeMask();
    1097             :     //  }
    1098             :     //  else {
    1099             :     //    os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"No pixel mask"<<LogIO::POST;
    1100             :     //  }  
    1101             :     //  delete dummy; dummy=0;
    1102             :     //}
    1103             :     //
    1104             :     //input 
    1105           0 :     Quantity qthresh(0,"");
    1106           0 :     Quantity qreso(0,"");
    1107           0 :     Quantity::read(qreso,resolution);
    1108           0 :     Float sigma = 0.0;
    1109             :     // if fracofpeak (fraction of a peak) is specified, use it to set a threshold
    1110           0 :     if ( fracofpeak != 0.0 ) {
    1111           0 :       if (fracofpeak > 1.0 )
    1112           0 :          throw(AipsError("Fracofpeak must be < 1.0"));
    1113           0 :       sigma = 0.0;
    1114             :     }
    1115           0 :     else if(Quantity::read(qthresh,threshold) ) {
    1116             :       // evaluate threshold input 
    1117             :       //cerr<<"qthresh="<<qthresh.get().getValue()<<" unit="<<qthresh.getUnit()<<endl;
    1118           0 :       if (qthresh.getUnit()!="") {
    1119             :         // use qthresh and set sigma =0.0 to ignore
    1120           0 :         sigma = 0.0;
    1121             :       }
    1122             :       else {
    1123           0 :         sigma = String::toFloat(threshold);
    1124           0 :         if (sigma==0.0) {
    1125             :             // default case: threshold, fracofpeak unset => use default (3sigma)
    1126           0 :             sigma = 3.0;
    1127             :         }
    1128             :       }
    1129             :     }
    1130             :     else {
    1131           0 :       if (!sigma) {
    1132           0 :         throw(AipsError("Unrecognized automask threshold="+threshold));
    1133             :       }
    1134             :     }
    1135             :        
    1136             :     //TempImage<Float>* resforstats = new TempImage<Float>(imstore->residual()->shape(), imstore->residual()->coordinates()); 
    1137             :     //Array<Float> resdata2;
    1138             :     //imstore->residual()->get(resdata2);
    1139             :     //resforstats->put(resdata2);
    1140             :     //resforstats->setImageInfo(imstore->residual()->imageInfo());
    1141             :     //LatticeExpr<Bool> prevmask( iif(*tempmask > 0.0 , True, False) );
    1142             :     //resforstats->attachMask(prevmask);
    1143             :     //std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<float> > tempres_ptr(resforstats);
    1144             :     /**
    1145             :     std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<float> > tempres_ptr(tempres);
    1146             :     //cerr<<" tempres->hasPixelMask? "<<tempres->hasPixelMask()<<endl;
    1147             :     ImageStatsCalculator imcalc( tempres_ptr, 0, "", False); 
    1148             :     Vector<Int> axes(2);
    1149             :     axes[0] = 0;
    1150             :     axes[1] = 1;
    1151             :     imcalc.setAxes(axes);
    1152             :     // for now just for new autobox alg.
    1153             :     if (alg.contains("newauto") ) {
    1154             :        imcalc.setRobust(true);
    1155             :     }
    1156             :     Record thestats = imcalc.statistics();
    1157             :     ***/
    1158             : 
    1159           0 :     Record*  region_ptr=0;
    1160           0 :     String LELmask("");
    1161             :     // note: tempres is res image with pblimit applied
    1162           0 :     Bool robust(false); // robust is false by default (turn it on for 'multithresh') 
    1163           0 :     Bool doAnnulus(false); // turn off stats on an annulus
    1164           0 :     if (alg.contains("multithresh") ) {
    1165           0 :        robust=true;
    1166             :        // define an annulus 
    1167           0 :        Float outerRadius=0.0;
    1168           0 :        Float innerRadius=1.0;
    1169           0 :        if (imstore->hasPB()) {
    1170           0 :           LatticeExpr<Bool> blat;
    1171             :           //use pb based annulus for statistics
    1172           0 :           if (doAnnulus) {
    1173           0 :               outerRadius = 0.2;
    1174           0 :               innerRadius = 0.3; 
    1175           0 :               blat=LatticeExpr<Bool> (iif(( *imstore->pb() < innerRadius && *imstore->pb() > outerRadius) , True, False) );
    1176             :           }
    1177             :           else {
    1178           0 :               blat=LatticeExpr<Bool> ((*imstore->pb()).pixelMask());
    1179             :           }
    1180           0 :           TempImage<Float>* testres = new TempImage<Float>(imstore->residual()->shape(), imstore->residual()->coordinates(), memoryToUse()); 
    1181           0 :           testres->set(1.0);
    1182           0 :           testres->attachMask(blat);
    1183             :               
    1184           0 :           if (ntrue(testres->getMask()) > 0 ) {
    1185           0 :               String pbname = imstore->getName()+".pb";
    1186           0 :               if (doAnnulus) { 
    1187           0 :                   LELmask=pbname+"<"+String::toString(innerRadius)+" && "+pbname+">"+String::toString(outerRadius);   
    1188             :               }
    1189           0 :           }
    1190           0 :           delete testres; testres=0;
    1191           0 :        }
    1192             :     }
    1193             : 
    1194             :     //use new noise calc.
    1195             :     //Bool useoldstats(False);
    1196             :  
    1197             :     // at this point tempres has pbmask applied
    1198           0 :     LatticeExpr<Bool> pbmask(tempres->pixelMask());
    1199             : 
    1200           0 :     Record thestats = calcImageStatistics(*tempres, LELmask, region_ptr, robust);
    1201           0 :     Array<Double> maxs, mins, rmss, mads;
    1202           0 :     thestats.get(RecordFieldId("max"), maxs);
    1203           0 :     thestats.get(RecordFieldId("rms"), rmss);
    1204             : 
    1205           0 :     Record thenewstats; 
    1206           0 :     if (!(iterdone==0 && robuststatsrec.nfields()) ) { // this is an indirect way to check if initial stats by nsigma threshold is already run.
    1207           0 :     if (fastnoise) { // use a faster but less robust noise determination
    1208           0 :       thenewstats = thestats;
    1209           0 :       os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << " *** Using classic image statistics ***"<<LogIO::POST;
    1210           0 :       os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << "All rms's on the input image -- rms.nelements()="<<rmss.nelements()<<" rms="<<rmss<<LogIO::POST;
    1211             :       //os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << "All max's on the input image -- max.nelements()="<<maxs.nelements()<<" max="<<maxs<<LogIO::POST;
    1212           0 :       if (alg.contains("multithresh")) {
    1213           0 :         thestats.get(RecordFieldId("medabsdevmed"), mads);
    1214           0 :         os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << "All MAD's on the input image -- mad.nelements()="<<mads.nelements()<<" mad="<<mads<<LogIO::POST;
    1215             :       }
    1216             :     }
    1217             :     else {
    1218             :     // Revised version of calcRobustImageStatistics  (previous one- rename to calcRobustImageStatisticsOld)
    1219             :     //Record thenewstats = calcRobustImageStatistics(*tempres, *tempmask, pbmask, LELmask, region_ptr, robust, chanflag);
    1220             :       try{
    1221           0 :         thenewstats = calcRobustImageStatistics(*tempres, *tempmask, pbmask, LELmask, region_ptr, robust, chanflag);
    1222             :       }
    1223           0 :       catch( AipsError &x )
    1224             :       {
    1225             :         //now that there are part images that are masked...should just not proceed rather than throw an exception
    1226           0 :         if(x.getMesg().contains("zero element data"))
    1227           0 :           return;
    1228             :         else
    1229           0 :           throw(x);
    1230           0 :       }
    1231           0 :       Array<Double> newmaxs, newmins, newrmss, newmads;
    1232           0 :       thenewstats.get(RecordFieldId("max"), newmaxs);
    1233           0 :       thenewstats.get(RecordFieldId("rms"), newrmss);
    1234           0 :       os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << "*** Using the new image statistics *** "<<LogIO::POST;
    1235           0 :       os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << "All NEW rms's on the input image -- rms.nelements()="<<newrmss.nelements()<<" rms="<<newrmss<<LogIO::POST;
    1236             :       //os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << "All NEW max's on the input image -- max.nelements()="<<newmaxs.nelements()<<" max="<<newmaxs<<LogIO::POST;
    1237           0 :       if (alg.contains("multithresh")) {
    1238           0 :          thenewstats.get(RecordFieldId("medabsdevmed"), newmads);
    1239           0 :          os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << "All NEW MAD's on the input image -- mad.nelements()="<<newmads.nelements()<<" mad="<<newmads<<LogIO::POST;
    1240             :       }
    1241           0 :     }
    1242           0 :     os<<LogIO::NORMAL3<<" set the stats to what is calculated here" <<LogIO::POST;
    1243           0 :     robuststatsrec=thenewstats;
    1244             :     } 
    1245             :     else {
    1246           0 :       thenewstats=robuststatsrec; // use existing
    1247             :     }
    1248             :     //os<<" current robuststatsrec nfields="<<robuststatsrec.nfields()<<LogIO::POST;
    1249             :     
    1250             : 
    1251           0 :     os<<LogIO::NORMAL <<"SidelobeLevel = "<<imstore->getPSFSidelobeLevel()<<LogIO::POST;
    1252           0 :     itsSidelobeLevel = imstore->getPSFSidelobeLevel();
    1253             :     //os<< "mask algortihm ="<<alg<< LogIO::POST;
    1254           0 :     if (alg==String("") || alg==String("onebox")) {
    1255             :       //cerr<<" calling makeAutoMask(), simple 1 cleanbox around the max"<<endl;
    1256           0 :       makeAutoMask(imstore);
    1257             :     }
    1258           0 :     else if (alg==String("thresh")) {
    1259           0 :       autoMaskByThreshold(*tempmask, *tempres, *imstore->psf(), qreso, resbybeam, qthresh, fracofpeak, 
    1260             :                           thestats, sigma, nmask, autoadjust);
    1261             :     }
    1262           0 :     else if (alg==String("thresh2")) {
    1263           0 :       autoMaskByThreshold2(*tempmask, *tempres, *imstore->psf(), qreso, resbybeam, qthresh, fracofpeak, thestats, sigma, nmask);
    1264             :     }
    1265           0 :     else if (alg==String("multithresh")) {
    1266           0 :       autoMaskByMultiThreshold(*tempmask, posmask, *tempres, *imstore->psf(), thestats, thenewstats, iterdone, chanflag, minpercentchange, itsSidelobeLevel, sidelobethreshold, noisethreshold, lownoisethreshold, negativethreshold, cutthreshold, smoothfactor, minbeamfrac, growiterations, dogrowprune, verbose, isthresholdreached);
    1267             :     }
    1268             : 
    1269             :     // this did not work (it won't physically remove the mask from the image 
    1270             :     /***
    1271             :     if (imstore->mask()->hasPixelMask()) {
    1272             :       imstore.get()->mask()->removeRegion(fname, RegionHandler::Any, False);
    1273             :       cerr<<"imstore->mask()->name()="<<imstore->mask()->name()<<endl;
    1274             :       cerr<<" mask: "<<fname<<" exist on disk? ="<<File(fname).isDirectory()<<endl;
    1275             :     }
    1276             :     ***/
    1277             :     {
    1278           0 :       Array<Float> updatedMaskData;
    1279           0 :       tempmask->get(updatedMaskData);
    1280           0 :       imstore->mask()->put(updatedMaskData);
    1281           0 :     }
    1282             :     //tempmask->get(maskdata);
    1283             :     //imstore->mask()->put(maskdata);
    1284           0 :     delete tempmask; tempmask=0;
    1285             :     //delete temppsf; temppsf=0;
    1286           0 :     delete tempres; tempres=0;
    1287           0 :   }
    1288             : 
    1289           0 :   Record SDMaskHandler::calcImageStatistics(ImageInterface<Float>& res, String& LELmask,  Record* regionPtr, const Bool robust )
    1290             :   { 
    1291           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","calcImageStatistics",WHERE) );
    1292           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempres = new TempImage<Float>(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse()); 
    1293           0 :     Array<Float> resdata;
    1294             :     //
    1295             :     
    1296           0 :     res.get(resdata);
    1297           0 :     tempres->put(resdata);
    1298             :     // if input image (res) has a pixel mask, make sure to honor it so the region is exclude from statistics
    1299           0 :     if (res.hasPixelMask()) {
    1300           0 :       tempres->attachMask(res.pixelMask());
    1301             :     }
    1302             :       
    1303           0 :     tempres->setImageInfo(res.imageInfo());
    1304           0 :     std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<Float> > tempres_ptr(tempres);
    1305             :     
    1306             :     // 2nd arg is regionRecord, 3rd is LELmask expression and those will be AND 
    1307             :     // to define a region to be get statistics
    1308             :     //ImageStatsCalculator imcalc( tempres_ptr, 0, "", False); 
    1309             :     //String lelstring = pbname+">0.92 && "+pbname+"<0.98";
    1310             :     //cerr<<"lelstring = "<<lelstring<<endl;
    1311             :     //cerr<<"LELMask="<<LELmask<<endl;
    1312           0 :     ImageStatsCalculator<Float> imcalc( tempres_ptr, regionPtr, LELmask, False); 
    1313           0 :     Vector<Int> axes(2);
    1314           0 :     axes[0] = 0;
    1315           0 :     axes[1] = 1;
    1316           0 :     imcalc.setAxes(axes);
    1317           0 :     imcalc.setRobust(robust);
    1318           0 :     Record thestats = imcalc.statistics();
    1319             : 
    1320             :     //cerr<<"thestats="<<thestats<<endl;
    1321             :     //Array<Double> max, min, rms, mad;
    1322             :     //thestats.get(RecordFieldId("max"), max);
    1323           0 :     return thestats;
    1324           0 :   }
    1325             : 
    1326             :   // robust image statistics for better noise estimation
    1327           0 :   Record SDMaskHandler::calcRobustImageStatisticsOld(ImageInterface<Float>& res, ImageInterface<Float>&  prevmask , LatticeExpr<Bool>& pbmask, String& LELmask,  Record* regionPtr, const Bool robust, Vector<Bool>& chanflag )
    1328             :   { 
    1329           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","calcRobustImageStatisticsOld",WHERE) );
    1330             : 
    1331             :     //Bool debugStats(true);
    1332             : 
    1333           0 :     Array<Float> wholemaskdata;
    1334           0 :     IPosition maskshp = prevmask.shape();
    1335           0 :     IPosition maskstart(4,0);
    1336           0 :     IPosition masklength(4,maskshp(0),maskshp(1), 1, 1);
    1337           0 :     Slicer masksl(maskstart, masklength);
    1338           0 :     prevmask.doGetSlice(wholemaskdata,masksl); // single plane
    1339           0 :     Float npixwholemask = sum(wholemaskdata); 
    1340           0 :     Bool fullmask(False);
    1341           0 :     if (npixwholemask == (Float) maskshp(0) * (Float) maskshp(1) ) {
    1342           0 :        fullmask=True;
    1343           0 :        os<<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"Appears to be fully masked! npix for the whole mask ="<<npixwholemask<<LogIO::POST;
    1344             :      }
    1345             :     //TempImage<Float>* tempres = new TempImage<Float>(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse()); 
    1346             :     //Array<Float> resdata;
    1347             :     
    1348             :     //res.get(resdata);
    1349             :     //tempres->put(resdata);
    1350             :     // if input image (res) has a pixel mask, make sure to honor it so the region is exclude from statistics
    1351             :     //if (res.hasPixelMask()) {
    1352             :     //  tempres->attachMask(res.pixelMask());
    1353             :     //}
    1354           0 :     if (nfalse(pbmask.getMask())) {
    1355           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"has pbmask"<<LogIO::POST;
    1356             :     }
    1357             :    
    1358             :     //check Stokes and spectral axes
    1359             :     //IPosition shp = tempres->shape();
    1360           0 :     IPosition shp = res.shape();
    1361             :     //Int specaxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(tempres->coordinates());
    1362           0 :     Int specaxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(res.coordinates());
    1363           0 :     uInt nchan = shp(specaxis);
    1364           0 :     Vector<Stokes::StokesTypes> whichPols;
    1365             :     //Int stokesaxis = CoordinateUtil::findStokesAxis(whichPols, tempres->coordinates());
    1366           0 :     Int stokesaxis = CoordinateUtil::findStokesAxis(whichPols, res.coordinates());
    1367           0 :     uInt nStokes= shp(stokesaxis);
    1368             :     uInt iaxis2;
    1369             :     uInt iaxis3;
    1370             :    
    1371             :     //TempImage<Bool> pbmaskim(shp, tempres->coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1372           0 :     TempImage<Bool> pbmaskim(shp, res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1373           0 :     pbmaskim.copyData(pbmask);
    1374             :  
    1375             :     //check dimensions of tempres, prevmask, pbmask 
    1376           0 :     if (prevmask.shape()!=shp) {
    1377           0 :       throw(AipsError("Mismatch in shapes of the previous mask and residual image"));
    1378             :     }
    1379           0 :     else if (pbmask.shape()!=shp) {
    1380           0 :       throw(AipsError("Mismatch in shapes of pbmask and residual image"));
    1381             :     }
    1382             : 
    1383             :     //for stats storage
    1384           0 :     IPosition statshape(2, shp(2), shp(3));
    1385           0 :     Array<Double> outMins(statshape);
    1386           0 :     Array<Double> outMaxs(statshape);
    1387           0 :     Array<Double> outRmss(statshape);
    1388           0 :     Array<Double> outMads(statshape);
    1389           0 :     Array<Double> outMdns(statshape);
    1390             : 
    1391           0 :     for (uInt istokes = 0; istokes < nStokes; istokes++) {
    1392           0 :       std::vector<double> mins, maxs, rmss, mads, mdns;
    1393           0 :       for (uInt ichan = 0; ichan < nchan; ichan++ ) {
    1394           0 :         if (stokesaxis==3) {
    1395           0 :           iaxis2 = ichan;
    1396           0 :           iaxis3 = istokes;
    1397             :         }
    1398             :         else {
    1399           0 :           iaxis2 = istokes;
    1400           0 :           iaxis3 = ichan;
    1401             :         } 
    1402           0 :         if (chanflag.nelements()==0 || !chanflag(ichan)) { // get new stats
    1403             :         // check if mask is empty (evaulated as the whole input mask )
    1404           0 :         Array<Float> maskdata; 
    1405             :         //IPosition maskshape = prevmask.shape();
    1406             :         //Int naxis = maskshape.size();
    1407             :         //IPosition blc(naxis,0);
    1408             :         //IPosition trc=maskshape-1;
    1409             :         //Slicer sl(blc,trc,Slicer::endIsLast);
    1410           0 :         IPosition start(4, 0, 0, iaxis2, iaxis3);
    1411           0 :         IPosition length(4, shp(0),shp(1), 1, 1);
    1412           0 :         Slicer sl(start, length);
    1413             :         //os<<"slicer for subimage start="<<start<<" length="<<length<<LogIO::POST;
    1414             :         // create subimage (slice) of tempres
    1415           0 :         AxesSpecifier aspec(False);
    1416           0 :         SubImage<Float>* subRes = new SubImage<Float>(res, sl, aspec, True);
    1417           0 :         TempImage<Float>* tempSubRes = new TempImage<Float>(subRes->shape(), subRes->coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1418           0 :         tempSubRes->copyData(*subRes);
    1419           0 :         SubImage<Float>* subprevmask = new SubImage<Float>(prevmask, sl, aspec, True);
    1420           0 :         SubImage<Bool>* subpbmask = new SubImage<Bool>(pbmaskim, sl, aspec, True);
    1421             : 
    1422           0 :         prevmask.doGetSlice(maskdata,sl); // single plane
    1423           0 :         Float nmaskpix = sum(maskdata);
    1424           0 :         Array<Bool> booldata;
    1425           0 :         pbmask.doGetSlice(booldata,sl); // single plane pbmask
    1426             :         //os<<"valid pix ntrue(booldata)="<<ntrue(booldata)<<LogIO::POST;
    1427             : 
    1428           0 :         if (nmaskpix==0 ) {
    1429           0 :           if (ntrue(booldata)) {
    1430           0 :             os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"No existing mask but apply pbmask..."<<LogIO::POST;
    1431           0 :              tempSubRes->attachMask(*subpbmask);
    1432             :              //os<<"ntrue tempres pixelmask=="<<ntrue(tempres->getMask())<<LogIO::POST;
    1433             :           }
    1434             :         }
    1435           0 :         else if (!fullmask) {
    1436           0 :           os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Do the image statitistics in a region outside the mask..."<<LogIO::POST;
    1437           0 :           LatticeExpr<Bool> outsideMaskReg;
    1438             :           //if (res.hasPixelMask()) {
    1439           0 :           if (nfalse(booldata)) {
    1440             :             //LatticeExpr<Bool> pbmask(iif(res.pixelMask());
    1441           0 :             outsideMaskReg = LatticeExpr<Bool> (iif(*subprevmask == 1.0 || !*subpbmask, False, True));
    1442             :             // for debug
    1443             :             //if (debugStats) {
    1444             :             //  PagedImage<Float> pbmaskSave(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), "pbmasksaved.im");
    1445             :             //  LatticeExpr<Float> temppbmasksave(iif(subpbmask, 1.0, 0.0));
    1446             :             //  pbmaskSave.copyData(temppbmasksave);
    1447             :             //}
    1448             :           }
    1449             :           else {
    1450           0 :             outsideMaskReg = LatticeExpr<Bool> (iif(*subprevmask == 1.0, False, True));
    1451             :             //LatticeExpr<Bool> outsideMaskReg(iif((*subprevmask == 1.0 || !*subpbmask, False, True));
    1452             :           }
    1453             :           //tempres->attachMask(outsideMaskReg);
    1454           0 :           tempSubRes->attachMask(outsideMaskReg);
    1455           0 :         }
    1456             :     
    1457             :         //DEBUG
    1458             :         //if(debugStats) {
    1459             :         //  PagedImage<Float> temptempIm(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), "temptempmask.im");
    1460             :         //  temptempIm.copyData(prevmask);
    1461             :         //  PagedImage<Float> temptempResIm(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), "temptempres.im");
    1462             :         //  temptempResIm.copyData(*tempres);
    1463             :         //  temptempResIm.makeMask("maskcopy",True, True);
    1464             :         //  if (tempres->hasPixelMask()) {
    1465             :         //    temptempResIm.pixelMask().put((tempres->pixelMask()).get());
    1466             :         //  }
    1467             :         //} //for debug
    1468             : 
    1469           0 :         std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<Float> > tempres_ptr(tempSubRes);
    1470             :     
    1471             :         // 2nd arg is regionRecord, 3rd is LELmask expression and those will be AND 
    1472             :         // to define a region to be get statistics
    1473             :         //ImageStatsCalculator imcalc( tempres_ptr, 0, "", False); 
    1474           0 :         ImageStatsCalculator<Float> imcalc( tempres_ptr, regionPtr, LELmask, True); 
    1475           0 :         Vector<Int> axes(2);
    1476           0 :         axes[0] = 0;
    1477           0 :         axes[1] = 1;
    1478           0 :         imcalc.setAxes(axes);
    1479             : 
    1480             :         // for an empty (= no mask) mask, use Chauvenet algorithm with maxiter=5 and zscore=-1
    1481           0 :         if (nmaskpix==0.0 || fullmask ) {
    1482           0 :           os<<"Using Chauvenet algorithm for image statistics"<<LogIO::POST;
    1483           0 :           imcalc.configureChauvenet(Double(-1.0), Int(5));
    1484             :         }
    1485           0 :         imcalc.setRobust(robust);
    1486           0 :         Record thestats = imcalc.statistics();
    1487             : 
    1488           0 :         Array<Double> arrmins, arrmaxs, arrrmss, arrmads, arrmdns;  
    1489             :     
    1490             :         // repack 
    1491           0 :         thestats.get(RecordFieldId("min"), arrmins);
    1492           0 :         thestats.get(RecordFieldId("max"), arrmaxs);
    1493           0 :         thestats.get(RecordFieldId("rms"), arrrmss);
    1494             :         //robust = True only 
    1495           0 :         if (robust) { 
    1496           0 :           thestats.get(RecordFieldId("medabsdevmed"), arrmads);
    1497           0 :           thestats.get(RecordFieldId("median"), arrmdns);
    1498             :         }
    1499           0 :         if (arrmaxs.nelements()==0 ){
    1500           0 :           throw(AipsError("No image statisitics is returned. Possible the whole image is masked."));
    1501             :         }
    1502           0 :         IPosition zeroindx(arrmins.ndim(), 0);
    1503             : 
    1504           0 :         mins.push_back(arrmins(zeroindx));
    1505           0 :         maxs.push_back(arrmaxs(zeroindx));
    1506           0 :         rmss.push_back(arrrmss(zeroindx));
    1507           0 :         if (robust) { 
    1508           0 :           mads.push_back(arrmads(zeroindx));
    1509           0 :           mdns.push_back(arrmdns(zeroindx));
    1510             :         }
    1511             :         //os<<"deleting tempSubRes"<<LogIO::POST;
    1512             :         //delete tempSubRes; tempSubRes=0;
    1513           0 :         delete subRes; subRes=0;
    1514           0 :         delete subprevmask; subprevmask=0;
    1515           0 :         delete subpbmask; subpbmask=0;
    1516             : 
    1517           0 :         }// if-ichanflag end
    1518             :         else {
    1519           0 :           mins.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1520           0 :           maxs.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1521           0 :           rmss.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1522           0 :           if (robust) { 
    1523           0 :             mads.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1524           0 :             mdns.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1525             :           }
    1526             :         } 
    1527             :       } // chan-for-loop end
    1528             :       //os<<" rms vector for stokes="<<istokes<<" : "<<rmss<<LogIO::POST;
    1529             :       //os<<"outMins.shape="<<outMins.shape()<<LogIO::POST;
    1530             :         
    1531           0 :       IPosition start(2, istokes, 0);
    1532           0 :       IPosition length(2, 1, nchan); // slicer per Stokes
    1533             :       //Slicer sl(blc, trc,Slicer::endIsLast );
    1534           0 :       Slicer slstokes(start, length);
    1535             :       //cerr<<"set outMin slstokes="<<slstokes<<" to the mins vector"<<endl;
    1536           0 :       Vector<Double> minvec(mins);
    1537           0 :       Vector<Double> maxvec(maxs);
    1538           0 :       Vector<Double> rmsvec(rmss);
    1539             :       //os<<"stl vector rmss"<<rmss<<LogIO::POST;
    1540             :       //os<<"rmsvec.shape="<<rmsvec.shape()<<" rmsvec="<<rmsvec<<LogIO::POST;
    1541           0 :       Matrix<Double> minmat(minvec);
    1542           0 :       Matrix<Double> maxmat(maxvec);
    1543             :       //Matrix<Double> rmsmat((Vector<Double>) rmss);
    1544           0 :       Matrix<Double> rmsmat(rmsvec);
    1545             :       //os<<"Intial shape of rmsmat="<<rmsmat.shape()<<LogIO::POST;
    1546             :       //os<<"Intial content of rmsmat="<<rmsmat<<LogIO::POST;
    1547             :       // copyValues do not work if there is a degerate axis in front
    1548           0 :       minmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1549           0 :       maxmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1550           0 :       rmsmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1551           0 :       Array<Double> minarr = transpose(minmat);
    1552           0 :       Array<Double> maxarr = transpose(maxmat);
    1553           0 :       Array<Double> rmsarr = transpose(rmsmat);
    1554           0 :       if (robust) {
    1555           0 :         Vector<Double> madvec(mads);
    1556           0 :         Vector<Double> mdnvec(mdns);
    1557           0 :         Matrix<Double> madmat(madvec);
    1558           0 :         Matrix<Double> mdnmat(mdnvec);
    1559           0 :         madmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1560           0 :         mdnmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1561           0 :         Array<Double> madarr = transpose(madmat);
    1562           0 :         Array<Double> mdnarr = transpose(mdnmat);
    1563           0 :         outMads(slstokes) = madarr;
    1564           0 :         outMdns(slstokes) = mdnarr;
    1565             :         //os<<"madarr="<<madarr<<LogIO::POST;
    1566             :         //os<<"mdnarr="<<mdnarr<<LogIO::POST;
    1567           0 :       }
    1568             :       //os<<"rmsarr="<<rmsarr<<LogIO::POST;
    1569           0 :       outMins(slstokes) = minarr;
    1570           0 :       outMaxs(slstokes) = maxarr;
    1571           0 :       outRmss(slstokes) = rmsarr;
    1572             :       //cerr<<"Done setting outMin sltokes="<<slstokes<<" to the mins vector"<<endl;
    1573           0 :     } // stokes-for-loop end
    1574             : 
    1575           0 :     Record theOutStatRec;
    1576           0 :     if (shp(2) == 1) { //Single Stokes plane
    1577             :       // remove degenerate axis 
    1578           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("min", outMins.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1579           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("max", outMaxs.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1580           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("rms", outRmss.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1581           0 :       if (robust) {
    1582           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("medabsdevmed", outMads.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1583           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("median", outMdns.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1584             :       }
    1585             :     }
    1586           0 :     else if(shp(3) == 1) { //Single channel plane
    1587           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("min", outMins.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1588           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("max", outMaxs.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1589           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("rms", outRmss.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1590           0 :       if (robust) {
    1591           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("medabsdevmed", outMads.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1592           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("median", outMdns.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1593             :       }
    1594             :     }
    1595             :     else {
    1596           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("min", outMins);
    1597           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("max", outMaxs);
    1598           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("rms", outRmss);
    1599           0 :       if (robust) {
    1600           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("medabsdevmed", outMads);
    1601           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("median", outMdns);
    1602             :       }
    1603             :     }
    1604           0 :     return theOutStatRec;
    1605           0 :   }
    1606             : 
    1607             :   // robust image statistics for better noise estimation - revised for making it faster 
    1608             :   // Modified version to do stats all at once
    1609           0 :   Record SDMaskHandler::calcRobustImageStatistics(ImageInterface<Float>& res, ImageInterface<Float>&  prevmask , LatticeExpr<Bool>& pbmask, String& LELmask,  Record* regionPtr, const Bool robust, Vector<Bool>& chanflag )
    1610             :   { 
    1611           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","calcRobustImageStatistics",WHERE) );
    1612             : 
    1613             :     //Bool debugStats(true);
    1614             : 
    1615           0 :     Array<Float> wholemaskdata;
    1616           0 :     IPosition maskshp = prevmask.shape();
    1617           0 :     IPosition maskstart(4,0);
    1618           0 :     IPosition masklength(4,maskshp(0),maskshp(1), 1, 1);
    1619           0 :     Slicer masksl(maskstart, masklength);
    1620           0 :     prevmask.doGetSlice(wholemaskdata,masksl); // single plane
    1621           0 :     Float npixwholemask = sum(wholemaskdata); 
    1622           0 :     Bool fullmask(False);
    1623             : 
    1624           0 :     if (npixwholemask == (Float) maskshp(0) * (Float) maskshp(1) ) {
    1625           0 :        fullmask=True;
    1626           0 :        os<<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"Appears to be fully masked! npix for the whole mask ="<<npixwholemask<<LogIO::POST;
    1627             :     }
    1628             :     
    1629             :     //res.get(resdata);
    1630             :     //tempres->put(resdata);
    1631             :     // if input image (res) has a pixel mask, make sure to honor it so the region is exclude from statistics
    1632             :     //if (res.hasPixelMask()) {
    1633             :     //  tempres->attachMask(res.pixelMask());
    1634             :     //}
    1635           0 :     if (nfalse(pbmask.getMask())) {
    1636           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"has pbmask..."<<LogIO::POST;
    1637           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"-> nfalse(pbmask)="<<nfalse(pbmask.getMask())<<LogIO::POST;
    1638             :     }
    1639             :    
    1640             :     // do stats on a whole cube at once for each algrithms
    1641             :     //check Stokes and spectral axes
    1642           0 :     IPosition shp = res.shape();
    1643           0 :     Int specaxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(res.coordinates());
    1644           0 :     uInt nchan = shp(specaxis);
    1645           0 :     Vector<Stokes::StokesTypes> whichPols;
    1646           0 :     Int stokesaxis = CoordinateUtil::findStokesAxis(whichPols, res.coordinates());
    1647           0 :     uInt nStokes= shp(stokesaxis);
    1648             :     uInt iaxis2;
    1649             :     uInt iaxis3;
    1650             :    
    1651             :     //TempImage<Bool> pbmaskim(shp, tempres->coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1652             :     //TempImage<Bool> pbmaskim(shp, res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1653             :     //pbmaskim.copyData(pbmask);
    1654             :  
    1655             :     //check dimensions of tempres, prevmask, pbmask 
    1656           0 :     if (prevmask.shape()!=shp) {
    1657           0 :       throw(AipsError("Mismatch in shapes of the previous mask and residual image"));
    1658             :     }
    1659           0 :     else if (pbmask.shape()!=shp) {
    1660           0 :       throw(AipsError("Mismatch in shapes of pbmask and residual image"));
    1661             :     }
    1662             : 
    1663             :     //for stats storage
    1664           0 :     IPosition statshape(2, shp(2), shp(3));
    1665           0 :     Array<Double> outMins(statshape);
    1666           0 :     Array<Double> outMaxs(statshape);
    1667           0 :     Array<Double> outRmss(statshape);
    1668           0 :     Array<Double> outMads(statshape);
    1669           0 :     Array<Double> outMdns(statshape);
    1670             : 
    1671             :     //do stats for each algortims all at once.
    1672             :     // 2nd arg is regionRecord, 3rd is LELmask expression and those will be AND 
    1673             :     // to define a region to be get statistics
    1674             :     //ImageStatsCalculator imcalc( tempres_ptr, 0, "", False); 
    1675             :     // Chauvenet over a full image  
    1676             :     // for an empty (= no mask) mask, use Chauvenet algorithm with maxiter=5 and zscore=-1
    1677           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempRes = new TempImage<Float>(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1678           0 :     tempRes->copyData(res);
    1679           0 :     tempRes->attachMask(pbmask);
    1680           0 :     std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<Float> > tempres_ptr(tempRes);
    1681           0 :     ImageStatsCalculator<Float> imcalc( tempres_ptr, regionPtr, LELmask, False); 
    1682           0 :     Vector<Int> axes(2);
    1683           0 :     axes[0] = 0;
    1684           0 :     axes[1] = 1;
    1685           0 :     imcalc.setAxes(axes);
    1686           0 :     os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Using Chauvenet algorithm for image statistics for a whole cube"<<LogIO::POST;
    1687           0 :     imcalc.configureChauvenet(Double(-1.0), Int(5));
    1688           0 :     imcalc.setRobust(robust);
    1689           0 :     Record thestatsNoMask = imcalc.statistics();
    1690             : 
    1691             :     // do stats outside the mask
    1692             :     //tempres_ptr.reset();
    1693           0 :     Record thestatsWithMask;
    1694           0 :     if(!fullmask) {
    1695           0 :       TempImage<Float>* tempRes2 = new TempImage<Float>(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1696           0 :       tempRes2->copyData(res);
    1697           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Do the image statitistics in a region outside the mask..."<<LogIO::POST;
    1698           0 :       LatticeExpr<Bool> outsideMaskReg;
    1699           0 :       outsideMaskReg = LatticeExpr<Bool> (iif(prevmask == 1.0 || !pbmask, False, True));
    1700             :       // need this case? for no existance of pb mask? 
    1701             :       //outsideMaskReg = LatticeExpr<Bool> (iif(prevmask == 1.0, False, True));
    1702           0 :       tempRes2->attachMask(outsideMaskReg);
    1703           0 :       std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<Float> > tempres_ptr2(tempRes2);
    1704           0 :       ImageStatsCalculator<Float> imcalc2( tempres_ptr2, regionPtr, LELmask, False);
    1705           0 :       imcalc2.setAxes(axes);
    1706           0 :       imcalc2.setRobust(robust);
    1707           0 :       thestatsWithMask = imcalc2.statistics(); 
    1708           0 :     }
    1709             : 
    1710           0 :     Array<Double> arrminsNoMask, arrmaxsNoMask, arrrmssNoMask, arrmadsNoMask, arrmdnsNoMask;  
    1711           0 :     Array<Double> arrmins, arrmaxs, arrrmss, arrmads, arrmdns;  
    1712           0 :     thestatsNoMask.get(RecordFieldId("min"), arrminsNoMask);
    1713           0 :     thestatsNoMask.get(RecordFieldId("max"), arrmaxsNoMask);
    1714           0 :     thestatsNoMask.get(RecordFieldId("rms"), arrrmssNoMask);
    1715           0 :     IPosition statsind(arrmins.ndim(), 0);
    1716             :     //robust = True only 
    1717           0 :     if (robust) { 
    1718           0 :       thestatsNoMask.get(RecordFieldId("medabsdevmed"), arrmadsNoMask);
    1719           0 :       thestatsNoMask.get(RecordFieldId("median"), arrmdnsNoMask);
    1720             :     } 
    1721           0 :     if (!fullmask) { // with Mask stats 
    1722           0 :       thestatsWithMask.get(RecordFieldId("min"), arrmins);
    1723           0 :       thestatsWithMask.get(RecordFieldId("max"), arrmaxs);
    1724           0 :       thestatsWithMask.get(RecordFieldId("rms"), arrrmss);
    1725           0 :       if (robust) {
    1726           0 :         thestatsWithMask.get(RecordFieldId("medabsdevmed"), arrmads);
    1727           0 :         thestatsWithMask.get(RecordFieldId("median"), arrmdns);
    1728             :       }
    1729             :     }
    1730             : 
    1731           0 :     for (uInt istokes = 0; istokes < nStokes; istokes++) {
    1732           0 :       std::vector<double> mins, maxs, rmss, mads, mdns;
    1733           0 :       for (uInt ichan = 0; ichan < nchan; ichan++ ) {
    1734           0 :         if (stokesaxis==3) {
    1735           0 :           iaxis2 = ichan;
    1736           0 :           iaxis3 = istokes;
    1737           0 :           statsind(0) = iaxis2;
    1738           0 :           if (nStokes>1) {
    1739           0 :             statsind(1) = iaxis3;
    1740             :           }
    1741             :         }
    1742             :         else {
    1743           0 :           iaxis2 = istokes;
    1744           0 :           iaxis3 = ichan;
    1745           0 :           if (nStokes>1) {
    1746           0 :             statsind(0) = iaxis2;
    1747           0 :             statsind(1) = iaxis3;
    1748             :           }
    1749             :           else { // Stokes axis is degenerate
    1750           0 :             statsind(0) = iaxis3;
    1751             :           } 
    1752             :         }
    1753             :         
    1754           0 :         if (chanflag.nelements()==0 || !chanflag(ichan)) { // get new stats
    1755             :         // check if mask is empty (evaulated as the whole input mask )
    1756           0 :         Array<Float> maskdata; 
    1757           0 :         IPosition start(4, 0, 0, iaxis2, iaxis3);
    1758           0 :         IPosition length(4, shp(0),shp(1), 1, 1);
    1759           0 :         Slicer sl(start, length);
    1760             :         //os<<"slicer for subimage start="<<start<<" length="<<length<<LogIO::POST;
    1761             :         // create subimage (slice) of tempres
    1762             :         //AxesSpecifier aspec(False);
    1763             :         //SubImage<Float>* subprevmask = new SubImage<Float>(prevmask, sl, aspec, True);
    1764             :         
    1765             :         // get chan mask data to evaulate no mask 
    1766           0 :         prevmask.doGetSlice(maskdata,sl); // single plane
    1767           0 :         Float nmaskpix = sum(maskdata);
    1768           0 :         Array<Bool> booldata;
    1769             : 
    1770             :     
    1771             :         Double min, max, rms, mad, mdn;
    1772             :         // for an empty (= no mask) mask, use Chauvenet algorithm with maxiter=5 and zscore=-1
    1773           0 :         if (nmaskpix==0.0 || fullmask ) {
    1774           0 :           os<<"[C"<<ichan<<"] Using Chauvenet algorithm for the image statistics "<<LogIO::POST;
    1775           0 :           if(arrminsNoMask.nelements()==0 || arrmaxsNoMask.nelements() ==0 || arrrmssNoMask.nelements() ==0){
    1776           0 :             throw(AipsError("No image statistics possible on zero element data"));
    1777             :           }
    1778           0 :           min = arrminsNoMask(statsind);
    1779           0 :           max = arrmaxsNoMask(statsind);
    1780           0 :           rms = arrrmssNoMask(statsind);
    1781           0 :           if (robust) {
    1782           0 :               if(arrmadsNoMask.nelements()==0 || arrmdnsNoMask.nelements() ==0 || arrrmssNoMask.nelements() ==0)               
    1783           0 :                 throw(AipsError("No robust image statistics possible on zero element data"));
    1784           0 :              mad = arrmadsNoMask(statsind);
    1785           0 :              mdn = arrmdnsNoMask(statsind);
    1786             :           }
    1787             :         }
    1788             :         else {
    1789             :           //os<<"[C"<<ichan<<"] Using the image statitistics in a region outside the mask"<<LogIO::POST;
    1790           0 :           min = arrmins(statsind);
    1791           0 :           max = arrmaxs(statsind);
    1792           0 :           rms = arrrmss(statsind);
    1793           0 :           if (robust) { 
    1794           0 :              mad = arrmads(statsind);
    1795           0 :              mdn = arrmdns(statsind);
    1796             :           }
    1797             :         }
    1798             : 
    1799             :     
    1800             :         // repack 
    1801             :         //if (arrmaxs.nelements()==0 ){
    1802             :         //  throw(AipsError("No image statisitics is returned. Possible the whole image is masked."));
    1803             :         //}
    1804             : 
    1805           0 :         mins.push_back(min);
    1806           0 :         maxs.push_back(max);
    1807           0 :         rmss.push_back(rms);
    1808           0 :         if (robust) { 
    1809           0 :           mads.push_back(mad);
    1810           0 :           mdns.push_back(mdn);
    1811             :         }
    1812           0 :         }// if-ichanflag end
    1813             :         else {
    1814           0 :           mins.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1815           0 :           maxs.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1816           0 :           rmss.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1817           0 :           if (robust) { 
    1818           0 :             mads.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1819           0 :             mdns.push_back(Double(0.0));
    1820             :           }
    1821             :         } 
    1822             :       } // chan-for-loop end
    1823             :       //os<<" rms vector for stokes="<<istokes<<" : "<<rmss<<LogIO::POST;
    1824             :       //os<<"outMins.shape="<<outMins.shape()<<LogIO::POST;
    1825             :         
    1826           0 :       IPosition start(2, istokes, 0);
    1827           0 :       IPosition length(2, 1, nchan); // slicer per Stokes
    1828             :       //Slicer sl(blc, trc,Slicer::endIsLast );
    1829           0 :       Slicer slstokes(start, length);
    1830             :       //cerr<<"set outMin slstokes="<<slstokes<<" to the mins vector"<<endl;
    1831           0 :       Vector<Double> minvec(mins);
    1832           0 :       Vector<Double> maxvec(maxs);
    1833           0 :       Vector<Double> rmsvec(rmss);
    1834             :       //os<<"stl vector rmss"<<rmss<<LogIO::POST;
    1835             :       //os<<"rmsvec.shape="<<rmsvec.shape()<<" rmsvec="<<rmsvec<<LogIO::POST;
    1836           0 :       Matrix<Double> minmat(minvec);
    1837           0 :       Matrix<Double> maxmat(maxvec);
    1838             :       //Matrix<Double> rmsmat((Vector<Double>) rmss);
    1839           0 :       Matrix<Double> rmsmat(rmsvec);
    1840             :       //os<<"Intial shape of rmsmat="<<rmsmat.shape()<<LogIO::POST;
    1841             :       //os<<"Intial content of rmsmat="<<rmsmat<<LogIO::POST;
    1842             :       // copyValues do not work if there is a degerate axis in front
    1843           0 :       minmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1844           0 :       maxmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1845           0 :       rmsmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1846           0 :       Array<Double> minarr = transpose(minmat);
    1847           0 :       Array<Double> maxarr = transpose(maxmat);
    1848           0 :       Array<Double> rmsarr = transpose(rmsmat);
    1849           0 :       if (robust) {
    1850           0 :         Vector<Double> madvec(mads);
    1851           0 :         Vector<Double> mdnvec(mdns);
    1852           0 :         Matrix<Double> madmat(madvec);
    1853           0 :         Matrix<Double> mdnmat(mdnvec);
    1854           0 :         madmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1855           0 :         mdnmat.resize(IPosition(2, nchan, 1),True);
    1856           0 :         Array<Double> madarr = transpose(madmat);
    1857           0 :         Array<Double> mdnarr = transpose(mdnmat);
    1858           0 :         outMads(slstokes) = madarr;
    1859           0 :         outMdns(slstokes) = mdnarr;
    1860             :         //os<<"madarr="<<madarr<<LogIO::POST;
    1861             :         //os<<"mdnarr="<<mdnarr<<LogIO::POST;
    1862           0 :       }
    1863           0 :       outMins(slstokes) = minarr;
    1864           0 :       outMaxs(slstokes) = maxarr;
    1865           0 :       outRmss(slstokes) = rmsarr;
    1866           0 :     } // stokes-for-loop end
    1867             : 
    1868           0 :     Record theOutStatRec;
    1869           0 :     if (shp(2) == 1) { //Single Stokes plane
    1870             :       // remove degenerate axis 
    1871             :       //os<<"Stokes axis has a single Stokes"<<LogIO::POST;
    1872           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("min", outMins.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1873           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("max", outMaxs.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1874           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("rms", outRmss.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1875           0 :       if (robust) {
    1876           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("medabsdevmed", outMads.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1877           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("median", outMdns.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,1)));
    1878             :       }
    1879             :     }
    1880           0 :     else if(shp(3) == 1) { //Single channel plane
    1881           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("min", outMins.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1882           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("max", outMaxs.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1883           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("rms", outRmss.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1884           0 :       if (robust) {
    1885           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("medabsdevmed", outMads.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1886           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("median", outMdns.nonDegenerate(IPosition(1,0)));
    1887             :       }
    1888             :     }
    1889             :     else {
    1890           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("min", outMins);
    1891           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("max", outMaxs);
    1892           0 :       theOutStatRec.define("rms", outRmss);
    1893           0 :       if (robust) {
    1894           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("medabsdevmed", outMads);
    1895           0 :         theOutStatRec.define("median", outMdns);
    1896             :       }
    1897             :     }
    1898             :     
    1899           0 :     return theOutStatRec;
    1900           0 :   }
    1901             : 
    1902           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::autoMaskByThreshold(ImageInterface<Float>& mask,
    1903             :                                           const ImageInterface<Float>& res, 
    1904             :                                           const ImageInterface<Float>& psf, 
    1905             :                                           const Quantity& resolution,
    1906             :                                           const Float& resbybeam,
    1907             :                                           const Quantity& qthresh, 
    1908             :                                           const Float& fracofpeak,
    1909             :                                           const Record& stats, 
    1910             :                                           const Float& sigma, 
    1911             :                                           const Int nmask,
    1912             :                                           const Bool autoadjust) 
    1913             :   {
    1914           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","autoMaskByThreshold",WHERE) );
    1915           0 :     Array<Double> rms, max;
    1916             :     Double rmsthresh, minrmsval, maxrmsval, minmaxval, maxmaxval;
    1917           0 :     IPosition minrmspos, maxrmspos, minmaxpos, maxmaxpos;
    1918             :     Int npix;
    1919             :     //for debug set to True to save intermediate mask images on disk
    1920           0 :     Bool debug(False);
    1921             : 
    1922             :     //automask stage selecitons
    1923           0 :     Bool dobin(True);
    1924           0 :     Bool doregrid(True);
    1925           0 :     Bool doconvolve(True);
    1926             : 
    1927             :     // taking account for beam or input resolution
    1928           0 :     TempImage<Float> tempmask(mask.shape(), mask.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    1929           0 :     IPosition shp = mask.shape();
    1930           0 :     CoordinateSystem incsys = res.coordinates();
    1931           0 :     Vector<Double> incVal = incsys.increment(); 
    1932           0 :     Vector<String> incUnit = incsys.worldAxisUnits();
    1933           0 :     Quantity qinc(incVal[0],incUnit[0]);
    1934           0 :     if (resolution.get().getValue() ) {
    1935             :       //npix = 2*Int(abs( resolution/(qinc.convert(resolution),qinc) ).getValue() );
    1936           0 :       npix = Int(abs( resolution/(qinc.convert(resolution),qinc) ).getValue() );
    1937           0 :       os << LogIO::NORMAL2 << "Use the input resolution:"<<resolution<<" fo binning "<< LogIO::POST;
    1938           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1 << "inc = "<<qinc.getValue(resolution.getUnit())<<LogIO::POST;
    1939             :     }
    1940             :     else {
    1941             :       //use beam from residual or psf
    1942           0 :       ImageInfo resInfo = res.imageInfo();
    1943           0 :       ImageInfo psfInfo = psf.imageInfo();
    1944           0 :       GaussianBeam beam;
    1945           0 :       if (resInfo.hasBeam() || psfInfo.hasBeam()) {
    1946           0 :         if (resInfo.hasSingleBeam()) {
    1947           0 :           beam = resInfo.restoringBeam();  
    1948             :         }
    1949           0 :         else if (resInfo.hasMultipleBeams()) {
    1950           0 :           beam = CasaImageBeamSet(resInfo.getBeamSet()).getCommonBeam(); 
    1951             :         }
    1952           0 :         else if (psfInfo.hasSingleBeam()) {
    1953           0 :           beam = psfInfo.restoringBeam();  
    1954             :         }
    1955             :         else {
    1956           0 :           beam = CasaImageBeamSet(psfInfo.getBeamSet()).getCommonBeam(); 
    1957             :         }
    1958           0 :         Quantity bmaj = beam.getMajor();
    1959           0 :         Quantity bmin = beam.getMinor();
    1960           0 :         if (resbybeam > 0.0 ) {
    1961             :           //npix = 2*Int( Double(resbybeam) * abs( (bmaj/(qinc.convert(bmaj),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    1962           0 :           npix = Int( Double(resbybeam) * abs( (bmaj/(qinc.convert(bmaj),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    1963           0 :           os << LogIO::NORMAL2 << "Use "<< resbybeam <<" x  beam size(maj)="<< Double(resbybeam)*bmaj <<" for binning."<< LogIO::POST;
    1964             :         }
    1965             :         else {
    1966             :           //npix = 2*Int( abs( (bmaj/(qinc.convert(bmaj),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    1967           0 :           npix = Int( abs( (bmaj/(qinc.convert(bmaj),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    1968           0 :           os << LogIO::NORMAL2 << "Use a beam size(maj):"<<bmaj<<" for binning."<< LogIO::POST;
    1969             :         } 
    1970           0 :       }
    1971             :       else {
    1972           0 :          throw(AipsError("No restoring beam(s) in the input image/psf or resolution is given"));
    1973             :       }
    1974           0 :     }
    1975           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1 << "Acutal bin size used: npix="<<npix<< LogIO::POST;
    1976           0 :     if (npix==0) {
    1977           0 :       os << "Resolution too small. No binning (nbin=1)  is applied input image to evaluate the threshold." << LogIO::POST;
    1978           0 :       npix=1;
    1979             :     }
    1980             : 
    1981             :     // Determine threshold from input image stats
    1982           0 :     stats.get(RecordFieldId("max"), max);
    1983           0 :     stats.get(RecordFieldId("rms"), rms);
    1984           0 :     minMax(minmaxval,maxmaxval,minmaxpos, maxmaxpos, max);
    1985           0 :     minMax(minrmsval,maxrmsval,minrmspos, maxrmspos, rms); 
    1986           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"stats on the image: max="<<maxmaxval<<" rms="<<maxrmsval<<endl;
    1987           0 :     if (fracofpeak) {
    1988           0 :       rmsthresh = maxmaxval * fracofpeak; 
    1989             :       //os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"Threshold by fraction of the peak(="<<fracofpeak<<") * max: "<<rmsthresh<< LogIO::POST;
    1990           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"max at "<<maxmaxpos<<", dynamic range = "<<maxmaxval/rms(maxmaxpos) << LogIO::POST;
    1991             :     }
    1992           0 :     else if (sigma) {
    1993             :       //cerr<<"minval="<<minval<<" maxval="<<maxval<<endl;
    1994           0 :       rmsthresh = maxrmsval * sigma;
    1995             :       //os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"Threshold by sigma(="<<sigma<<")* rms (="<<maxrmsval<<") :"<<rmsthresh<< LogIO::POST;
    1996           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"max rms at "<<maxrmspos<<", dynamic range = "<<max(maxrmspos)/maxrmsval << LogIO::POST;
    1997             :     }      
    1998             :     else {
    1999           0 :       rmsthresh = qthresh.getValue(Unit("Jy"));
    2000           0 :       if ( rmsthresh==0.0 ) 
    2001           0 :         { throw(AipsError("Threshold for automask is not set"));}
    2002             :     }
    2003             :     //os << LogIO::NORMAL2 <<" thresh="<<rmsthresh<<LogIO::POST;
    2004             : 
    2005             : 
    2006           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempIm2 = new TempImage<Float>(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2007           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempIm = new TempImage<Float>(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2008           0 :     tempIm->copyData(res);    
    2009             : 
    2010           0 :     SPCIIF tempIm2_ptr(tempIm2);
    2011           0 :     SPIIF tempIm3_ptr(tempIm);
    2012           0 :     SPIIF tempIm_ptr;
    2013             :     //
    2014             :     //binning stage
    2015           0 :     if (dobin) {
    2016           0 :       tempIm_ptr =  makeMaskFromBinnedImage(res, npix, npix, fracofpeak, sigma, nmask, autoadjust, rmsthresh);
    2017             :       //for debugging: save the mask at this stage
    2018           0 :       if (debug) {
    2019           0 :         PagedImage<Float> tempBinIm(TiledShape(tempIm_ptr.get()->shape()), tempIm_ptr.get()->coordinates(), "binnedThresh.Im");
    2020           0 :         tempBinIm.copyData(*(tempIm_ptr.get()));
    2021           0 :       }
    2022             :     }
    2023           0 :     if (doregrid) {
    2024             :       //regrid
    2025           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<" now regridding..."<<LogIO::POST;
    2026           0 :       IPosition axes(3,0, 1, 2);
    2027           0 :       Vector<Int> dirAxes = CoordinateUtil::findDirectionAxes(incsys);
    2028           0 :       axes(0) = dirAxes(0);
    2029           0 :       axes(1) = dirAxes(1);
    2030           0 :       axes(2) = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(incsys);
    2031           0 :       Record* dummyrec = 0;
    2032           0 :       SPCIIF inmask_ptr(tempIm_ptr);
    2033           0 :       ImageRegridder<Float> regridder(inmask_ptr, "", tempIm2_ptr, axes, dummyrec, "", True, shp);
    2034           0 :       regridder.setMethod(Interpolate2D::LINEAR);
    2035           0 :       tempIm_ptr = regridder.regrid();
    2036             :       //for debugging: save the mask at this stage
    2037           0 :       if (debug) {
    2038           0 :         PagedImage<Float> tempGridded(TiledShape(tempIm_ptr.get()->shape()), tempIm_ptr.get()->coordinates(), "binAndGridded.Im");
    2039           0 :         tempGridded.copyData(*(tempIm_ptr.get()));
    2040           0 :       }
    2041           0 :     }
    2042             :     else {
    2043           0 :       tempIm_ptr = tempIm3_ptr;
    2044             :     }
    2045           0 :     if (doconvolve) {
    2046             :     //
    2047           0 :       SPIIF outmask = convolveMask(*(tempIm_ptr.get()), npix, npix);
    2048           0 :       tempIm_ptr = outmask;
    2049             :       //
    2050             :       //for debugging: save the mask at this stage
    2051           0 :       if (debug) { 
    2052           0 :         PagedImage<Float> tempconvIm(TiledShape(tempIm_ptr.get()->shape()), tempIm_ptr.get()->coordinates(),"convolved.Im");
    2053           0 :         tempconvIm.copyData(*(tempIm_ptr.get()));
    2054           0 :       }
    2055             :       //os<<"done convolving the mask "<<LogIO::POST;
    2056           0 :     }
    2057             : 
    2058             :     //os <<"Final thresholding with rmsthresh/afactor="<< rmsthresh/afactor <<LogIO::POST;
    2059             :     //LatticeExpr<Float> themask( iif( *(tempIm_ptr.get()) > rmsthresh/afactor, 1.0, 0.0 ));
    2060             :     // previous 1/0 mask (regridded), max pix value should be <1.0, take arbitary cut off at 0.1
    2061           0 :     LatticeExpr<Float> themask( iif( *(tempIm_ptr.get()) > 0.1, 1.0, 0.0 ));
    2062           0 :     if (res.hasPixelMask()) {
    2063           0 :       LatticeExpr<Bool>  pixmask(res.pixelMask()); 
    2064           0 :       mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask + themask) > 0.0 && pixmask, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    2065           0 :       os <<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"add previous mask, pbmask and the new mask.."<<LogIO::POST;
    2066           0 :     }
    2067             :     else {
    2068             :       //for debug
    2069             :       /***
    2070             :       PagedImage<Float> tempthemask(TiledShape(tempIm_ptr.get()->shape()), tempIm_ptr.get()->coordinates(),"tempthemask.Im");
    2071             :       tempthemask.copyData(themask);
    2072             :       ***/
    2073             : 
    2074             :       //os <<"Lattice themask is created..."<<LogIO::POST;
    2075             :       //LatticeExpr<Float> themask( iif( tempconvim > rmsthresh/afactor, 1.0, 0.0 ));
    2076           0 :       mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask + themask) > 0.0, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    2077           0 :       os <<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"add previous mask and the new mask.."<<LogIO::POST;
    2078             :     }
    2079           0 :   }
    2080             : 
    2081           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::autoMaskByThreshold2(ImageInterface<Float>& mask,
    2082             :                                           const ImageInterface<Float>& res, 
    2083             :                                           const ImageInterface<Float>& psf, 
    2084             :                                           const Quantity& resolution,
    2085             :                                           const Float& resbybeam,
    2086             :                                           const Quantity& qthresh, 
    2087             :                                           const Float& fracofpeak,
    2088             :                                           const Record& stats, 
    2089             :                                           const Float& sigma, 
    2090             :                                           const Int nmask) 
    2091             :   {
    2092           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","autoMaskByThreshold2",WHERE) );
    2093           0 :     Array<Double> rms, max;
    2094             :     Double rmsthresh, minrmsval, maxrmsval, minmaxval, maxmaxval;
    2095           0 :     IPosition minrmspos, maxrmspos, minmaxpos, maxmaxpos;
    2096             :     Int npix;
    2097             :     Int beampix;
    2098             : 
    2099             :     //for debug set to True to save intermediate mask images on disk
    2100             :     //Bool debug(False);
    2101             : 
    2102             :     // taking account for beam or input resolution
    2103           0 :     TempImage<Float> tempmask(mask.shape(), mask.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2104           0 :     IPosition shp = mask.shape();
    2105           0 :     CoordinateSystem incsys = res.coordinates();
    2106           0 :     Vector<Double> incVal = incsys.increment(); 
    2107           0 :     Vector<String> incUnit = incsys.worldAxisUnits();
    2108           0 :     Quantity qinc(incVal[0],incUnit[0]);
    2109           0 :     if (resolution.get().getValue() ) {
    2110           0 :       npix = Int(abs( resolution/(qinc.convert(resolution),qinc) ).getValue() );
    2111           0 :       beampix = Int( C::pi * npix * npix /(4.*C::ln2)); 
    2112           0 :       os << LogIO::NORMAL2 << "Use the input resolution:"<<resolution<<" for pruning "<< LogIO::POST;
    2113           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1 << "inc = "<<qinc.getValue(resolution.getUnit())<<LogIO::POST;
    2114             :     }
    2115             :     else {
    2116             :       //use beam from residual or psf
    2117           0 :       ImageInfo resInfo = res.imageInfo();
    2118           0 :       ImageInfo psfInfo = psf.imageInfo();
    2119           0 :       GaussianBeam beam;
    2120             :       Int npixmin;
    2121           0 :       if (resInfo.hasBeam() || psfInfo.hasBeam()) {
    2122           0 :         if (resInfo.hasSingleBeam()) {
    2123           0 :           beam = resInfo.restoringBeam();  
    2124             :         }
    2125           0 :         else if (resInfo.hasMultipleBeams()) {
    2126           0 :           beam = CasaImageBeamSet(resInfo.getBeamSet()).getCommonBeam(); 
    2127             :         }
    2128           0 :         else if (psfInfo.hasSingleBeam()) {
    2129           0 :           beam = psfInfo.restoringBeam();  
    2130             :         }
    2131             :         else {
    2132           0 :           beam = CasaImageBeamSet(psfInfo.getBeamSet()).getCommonBeam(); 
    2133             :         }
    2134           0 :         Quantity bmaj = beam.getMajor();
    2135           0 :         Quantity bmin = beam.getMinor();
    2136           0 :         if (resbybeam > 0.0 ) {
    2137           0 :           npix = Int( Double(resbybeam) * abs( (bmaj/(qinc.convert(bmaj),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    2138           0 :           npixmin = Int( Double(resbybeam) * abs( (bmin/(qinc.convert(bmin),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    2139           0 :           beampix = Int(C::pi * npix * npixmin / (4. * C::ln2));
    2140             :           
    2141           0 :           os << LogIO::NORMAL2 << "Use "<< resbybeam <<" x  beam size(maj)="<< Double(resbybeam)*bmaj <<" for pruning."<< LogIO::POST;
    2142             :         }
    2143             :         else {
    2144           0 :           npix = Int( abs( (bmaj/(qinc.convert(bmaj),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    2145           0 :           npixmin = Int(  abs( (bmin/(qinc.convert(bmin),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    2146           0 :           beampix = Int(C::pi * npix * npixmin / (4. * C::ln2));
    2147           0 :           os << LogIO::NORMAL2 << "Use a beam size(maj):"<<bmaj<<" for pruning."<< LogIO::POST;
    2148             :         } 
    2149           0 :       }
    2150             :       else {
    2151           0 :          throw(AipsError("No restoring beam(s) in the input image/psf or resolution is given"));
    2152             :       }
    2153           0 :     }
    2154           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1 << "Acutal bin size used: npix="<<npix<< LogIO::POST;
    2155             : 
    2156             :     // Determine threshold from input image stats
    2157           0 :     stats.get(RecordFieldId("max"), max);
    2158           0 :     stats.get(RecordFieldId("rms"), rms);
    2159           0 :     minMax(minmaxval,maxmaxval,minmaxpos, maxmaxpos, max);
    2160           0 :     minMax(minrmsval,maxrmsval,minrmspos, maxrmspos, rms); 
    2161           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"stats on the image: max="<<maxmaxval<<" rms="<<maxrmsval<<endl;
    2162           0 :     if (fracofpeak) {
    2163           0 :       rmsthresh = maxmaxval * fracofpeak; 
    2164           0 :       os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"Threshold by fraction of the peak(="<<fracofpeak<<") * max: "<<rmsthresh<< LogIO::POST;
    2165           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"max at "<<maxmaxpos<<", dynamic range = "<<maxmaxval/rms(maxmaxpos) << LogIO::POST;
    2166             :     }
    2167           0 :     else if (sigma) {
    2168             :       //cerr<<"minval="<<minval<<" maxval="<<maxval<<endl;
    2169           0 :       rmsthresh = maxrmsval * sigma;
    2170           0 :       os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"Threshold by sigma(="<<sigma<<")* rms (="<<maxrmsval<<") :"<<rmsthresh<< LogIO::POST;
    2171           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"max rms at "<<maxrmspos<<", dynamic range = "<<max(maxrmspos)/maxrmsval << LogIO::POST;
    2172             :     }      
    2173             :     else {
    2174           0 :       rmsthresh = qthresh.getValue(Unit("Jy"));
    2175           0 :       if ( rmsthresh==0.0 ) 
    2176           0 :         { throw(AipsError("Threshold for automask is not set"));}
    2177             :     }
    2178           0 :     os << LogIO::NORMAL2 <<" thresh="<<rmsthresh<<LogIO::POST;
    2179             : 
    2180           0 :     std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > tempIm_ptr = pruneRegions(res, rmsthresh, nmask, beampix);
    2181           0 :     LatticeExpr<Float> themask( iif( *(tempIm_ptr.get()) > rmsthresh, 1.0, 0.0 ));
    2182             : 
    2183             :     //for debug
    2184             :     /***
    2185             :     PagedImage<Float> tempthemask(TiledShape(tempIm_ptr.get()->shape()), tempIm_ptr.get()->coordinates(),"tempthemask.Im");
    2186             :     tempthemask.copyData(themask);
    2187             :     ***/
    2188           0 :     if (res.hasPixelMask()) {
    2189           0 :       LatticeExpr<Bool>  pixmask(res.pixelMask()); 
    2190           0 :       mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask + themask) > 0.0 && pixmask, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    2191           0 :       mask.clearCache();
    2192           0 :       mask.unlock();
    2193           0 :       mask.tempClose();
    2194           0 :       os <<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"Add previous mask, pbmask and the new mask.."<<LogIO::POST;
    2195           0 :     }
    2196             :     else {
    2197             :       //os <<"Lattice themask is created..."<<LogIO::POST;
    2198             :       //LatticeExpr<Float> themask( iif( tempconvim > rmsthresh/afactor, 1.0, 0.0 ));
    2199           0 :       mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask + themask) > 0.0, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    2200           0 :       os <<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"Add previous mask and the new mask.."<<LogIO::POST;
    2201             :     }
    2202           0 :   }//end of makeAutoMaskByThreshold2
    2203             : 
    2204             :   // *** auto-multithresh  ***
    2205             :   // for implemtation of Amanda's algorithm
    2206           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::autoMaskByMultiThreshold(ImageInterface<Float>& mask,
    2207             :                                           ImageInterface<Float>& posmask,
    2208             :                                           const ImageInterface<Float>& res, 
    2209             :                                           const ImageInterface<Float>& psf, 
    2210             :                                           const Record& stats, 
    2211             :                                           const Record& robuststats, 
    2212             :                                           const Int iterdone,
    2213             :                                           Vector<Bool>& chanFlag,
    2214             :                                           const Float& minPercentChange,
    2215             :                                           const Float& sidelobeLevel,
    2216             :                                           const Float& sidelobeThresholdFactor,
    2217             :                                           const Float& noiseThresholdFactor,
    2218             :                                           const Float& lowNoiseThresholdFactor,
    2219             :                                           const Float& negativeThresholdFactor,
    2220             :                                           const Float& cutThreshold,
    2221             :                                           const Float& smoothFactor,
    2222             :                                           const Float& minBeamFrac, 
    2223             :                                           const Int growIterations,
    2224             :                                           const Bool doGrowPrune,
    2225             :                                           const Bool verbose,
    2226             :                                           const Bool isthresholdreached)
    2227             :   {
    2228           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","autoMaskByMultiThreshold",WHERE) );
    2229           0 :     Array<Double> rmss, maxs, mins, mads, mdns;
    2230           0 :     Array<Double> resRmss;
    2231           0 :     IPosition minrmspos, maxrmspos, minmaxpos, maxmaxpos, minmadpos, maxmadpos;
    2232             :     Int nxpix, nypix;
    2233             : 
    2234             :     // % min mask pixel change (to trigger new automask creation per chan plane) to a fractional change 
    2235           0 :     Float fracChange = minPercentChange/100.0;
    2236             : 
    2237             :     //store summary info
    2238           0 :     Record summaryRec;
    2239           0 :     summaryRec.define("sidelobelevel",sidelobeLevel); 
    2240             : 
    2241             :     //for debug set to True to save intermediate mask images on disk
    2242           0 :     Bool debug(false); // create additional temp masks for debugging
    2243           0 :     Bool debug2(false); // debug2 saves masks before/after prune and binary dilation
    2244             :     
    2245             :     //set true to use calcImageStatistics2 and thresholds adjusted for the location (median)
    2246             :     //Bool newstats(True); // turn on new stats definition of threshold calc.
    2247             : 
    2248             :     //Timer
    2249           0 :     Timer timer;
    2250             : 
    2251             :     //debug
    2252           0 :     if (debug2) {
    2253           0 :       PagedImage<Float> tempcurinmask(mask.shape(), mask.coordinates(), "currrent-in-mask-"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    2254           0 :       tempcurinmask.copyData(mask);
    2255           0 :     }
    2256             :       
    2257             :     // tempmsk: working image for the curret mask
    2258           0 :     TempImage<Float> tempmask(mask.shape(), mask.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2259           0 :     tempmask.set(0);
    2260             :     // prevmask: mask from previous iter.
    2261           0 :     TempImage<Float> prevmask(mask.shape(), mask.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2262             :     // use positive only previous mask
    2263             :     //prevmask.copyData(LatticeExpr<Float>(mask) );
    2264           0 :     prevmask.copyData(LatticeExpr<Float>(posmask) );
    2265             :     // set up a container for a full cube negative mask
    2266             :     //if (negativeThresholdFactor > 0) {
    2267           0 :     TempImage<Float> thenegmask(mask.shape(), mask.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2268           0 :     thenegmask.set(0);  
    2269             :     //}
    2270             :     // taking account for beam or input resolution
    2271             :     //IPosition shp = mask.shape();
    2272           0 :     CoordinateSystem incsys = res.coordinates();
    2273           0 :     Vector<Double> incVal = incsys.increment(); 
    2274           0 :     Vector<String> incUnit = incsys.worldAxisUnits();
    2275           0 :     Quantity qinc(incVal[0],incUnit[0]);
    2276             :     //use beam from residual or psf
    2277           0 :     ImageInfo resInfo = res.imageInfo();
    2278           0 :     ImageInfo psfInfo = psf.imageInfo();
    2279             : 
    2280           0 :     GaussianBeam beam, modbeam; // modbeam for smooth
    2281             :     Double pruneSize; 
    2282           0 :     if (resInfo.hasBeam() || psfInfo.hasBeam()) {
    2283           0 :       if (resInfo.hasSingleBeam()) {
    2284           0 :         beam = resInfo.restoringBeam();  
    2285             :       }
    2286           0 :       else if (resInfo.hasMultipleBeams()) {
    2287           0 :         beam = CasaImageBeamSet(resInfo.getBeamSet()).getCommonBeam(); 
    2288             :       }
    2289           0 :       else if (psfInfo.hasSingleBeam()) {
    2290           0 :         beam = psfInfo.restoringBeam();  
    2291             :       }
    2292             :       else {
    2293           0 :         beam = CasaImageBeamSet(psfInfo.getBeamSet()).getCommonBeam(); 
    2294             :       }
    2295             :       // check
    2296           0 :       if(std::isinf( beam.getMajor(Unit("arcsec"))) || std::isinf( beam.getMinor(Unit("arcsec"))) ){
    2297           0 :         throw(AipsError("A bad common beam, which is used to set smoothing and pruning sizes for automask. At least one of the axes of the beam is infinite."));
    2298             :       }
    2299           0 :       Quantity bmaj = beam.getMajor();
    2300           0 :       Quantity bmin = beam.getMinor();
    2301             :       //for pruning for now
    2302             :       // minBeamFrac * beamarea 
    2303           0 :       Double beamfrac=1.0;
    2304           0 :       if (minBeamFrac > 0.0) {
    2305           0 :           beamfrac = (Double) minBeamFrac; 
    2306             :       }
    2307           0 :       Double beampix = pixelBeamArea(beam, incsys);
    2308           0 :       pruneSize = beamfrac * beampix;
    2309             :       //beam in pixels
    2310           0 :       nxpix = Int( Double(smoothFactor) * abs( (bmaj/(qinc.convert(bmaj),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    2311           0 :       nypix = Int( Double(smoothFactor) * abs( (bmin/(qinc.convert(bmin),qinc)).get().getValue() ) );
    2312           0 :       modbeam.setMajorMinor(Double(smoothFactor) * bmaj, Double(smoothFactor) * bmin);
    2313           0 :       modbeam.setPA(beam.getPA());
    2314             :       
    2315           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"beam in pixels: B_maj="<<nxpix<<" B_min="<<nypix<<" beam area="<<beampix<<LogIO::POST;
    2316           0 :       os<<LogIO::NORMAL <<"prune size="<<pruneSize<<"(minbeamfrac="<<minBeamFrac<<" * beampix="<<beampix<<")"<<LogIO::POST;
    2317           0 :       summaryRec.define("pruneregionsize",pruneSize);
    2318           0 :     }
    2319             :     else {
    2320           0 :       throw(AipsError("No restoring beam(s) in the input image/psf"));
    2321             :     }
    2322             : 
    2323             : 
    2324             :     //One time parameter checks 
    2325           0 :     if (!iterdone) {
    2326           0 :         if (cutThreshold >=0.2) {
    2327           0 :             os<<LogIO::WARN<<"Faint regions may not be included in the final mask. Consider decreasing cutthreshold."<<LogIO::POST;
    2328             :         }
    2329             :     }
    2330             : 
    2331             :     // Determine threshold from input image stats
    2332           0 :     stats.get(RecordFieldId("max"), maxs);
    2333           0 :     stats.get(RecordFieldId("min"), mins);
    2334             :     // robuststats may contains only robustrms and medians if it is filled by calcRobustRMS
    2335           0 :     if (robuststats.isDefined("rms")) {
    2336           0 :       robuststats.get(RecordFieldId("rms"), rmss);
    2337           0 :       robuststats.get(RecordFieldId("medabsdevmed"), mads);
    2338           0 :       resRmss = mads * 1.4826;
    2339           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<" rms from MAD (mads*1.4826)= "<<resRmss<<LogIO::POST;
    2340             :     }
    2341           0 :     else if (robuststats.isDefined("robustrms") ) {
    2342           0 :       robuststats.get(RecordFieldId("robustrms"),resRmss); // already converted from MAD to rms  
    2343           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<" robustrms from MAD (mads*1.4826)= "<<resRmss<<LogIO::POST;
    2344             :     }
    2345           0 :     os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"get mdns"<<LogIO::POST;
    2346           0 :     robuststats.get(RecordFieldId("median"), mdns);
    2347             :     
    2348             :     //check for pbmask
    2349           0 :     IPosition imshp=res.shape();
    2350           0 :     IPosition imstart(4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    2351           0 :     IPosition imlength(4, imshp(0),imshp(1), imshp(2), imshp(3));
    2352             : 
    2353             :     Float sidelobeThreshold;
    2354             :     Float noiseThreshold;
    2355             :     Float lowNoiseThreshold;
    2356             :     Float negativeThreshold;
    2357             :     //
    2358             :     //determine shape, nchan, npol from residual image
    2359           0 :     CoordinateSystem imcoord = res.coordinates(); 
    2360           0 :     Int specAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(imcoord);
    2361           0 :     Vector <Stokes::StokesTypes> whichPols;
    2362           0 :     Int polAxis = CoordinateUtil::findStokesAxis(whichPols, imcoord);
    2363           0 :     Int nchan = -1;
    2364           0 :     Int npol = -1;
    2365           0 :     if (specAxis != -1) {
    2366           0 :       nchan = imshp(specAxis);
    2367             :     }
    2368           0 :     if (polAxis != -1 ) {
    2369           0 :       npol = imshp(polAxis);
    2370             :     }  
    2371             :     //Int specAxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(res.coordinates());
    2372             :     // here, now chindx really means index to extract per-plane
    2373             :     //
    2374           0 :     IPosition statshp = mdns.shape();
    2375           0 :     IPosition chindx = statshp;
    2376           0 :     Int poldim = (npol == -1? 1:npol); 
    2377           0 :     Int chandim = (nchan == -1? 1:nchan); 
    2378           0 :     Matrix<Float> maskThreshold(poldim, chandim);
    2379           0 :     Matrix<Float> lowMaskThreshold(poldim, chandim);
    2380           0 :     Matrix<Float> negativeMaskThreshold(poldim, chandim);
    2381           0 :     Matrix<String> ThresholdType(poldim, chandim);
    2382           0 :     Matrix<Bool> pruned(poldim, chandim);
    2383             : 
    2384             :     //for (uInt ich=0; ich < mads.nelements(); ich++) {
    2385           0 :     for (uInt ich=0; ich < (uInt)nchan; ich++) {
    2386             :     // for loop for Stokes as well?
    2387           0 :       for (uInt ipol=0; ipol < (uInt)npol; ipol++) {
    2388           0 :         if (nchan!=-1) {
    2389           0 :           if(npol==-1 || npol==1) {
    2390           0 :             chindx(0) = ich;
    2391             :           }
    2392             :           else {
    2393           0 :             chindx(0) = ipol;
    2394           0 :             chindx(1) = ich;
    2395             :           }
    2396             :         }
    2397             :         else { // pol only
    2398           0 :           chindx(0) = ipol;
    2399             :         }
    2400             :       
    2401             :         // turn on a new definition for new stats --- remove old one once tested
    2402             :       //if (newstats) {
    2403             :       //  os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Using the new statistics ..."<<LogIO::POST;
    2404             :       //  sidelobeThreshold = (Float)mdns(chindx) + sidelobeLevel * sidelobeThresholdFactor * (Float)maxs(chindx); 
    2405             :       //}
    2406             :       //else {
    2407             :       //  sidelobeThreshold = sidelobeLevel * sidelobeThresholdFactor * (Float)maxs(chindx); 
    2408             :       //} 
    2409             : 
    2410             :       // turn on a new definition for new stats --- remove old one once tested
    2411             :       //if (newstats) {
    2412             :       //  noiseThreshold = (Float)mdns(chindx) + noiseThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx);
    2413             :       //  lowNoiseThreshold = (Float)mdns(chindx) + lowNoiseThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx); 
    2414             :       //  negativeThreshold = (Float)mdns(chindx) + negativeThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx);
    2415             :       //}
    2416             :       //else { 
    2417             :       //  noiseThreshold = noiseThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx);
    2418             :       //  lowNoiseThreshold = lowNoiseThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx); 
    2419             :       //  negativeThreshold = negativeThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx);
    2420             :       //}
    2421             :       
    2422             :         // include location (=median)  for both fastnoise=true and false
    2423           0 :         Double absmax = max(abs(maxs(chindx)), abs(mins(chindx)));
    2424             :         // start with no offset 
    2425           0 :         sidelobeThreshold = sidelobeLevel * sidelobeThresholdFactor * (Float)absmax; 
    2426           0 :         noiseThreshold = noiseThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx);
    2427           0 :         lowNoiseThreshold = lowNoiseThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx); 
    2428           0 :         negativeThreshold = negativeThresholdFactor * (Float)resRmss(chindx);
    2429             :         //negativeMaskThreshold(ich) = (-1.0)*max(sidelobeThreshold, negativeThreshold) + (Float)mdns(chindx);
    2430           0 :         negativeMaskThreshold(ipol, ich) = (-1.0)*max(sidelobeThreshold, negativeThreshold) + (Float)mdns(chindx);
    2431             :         // add the offset
    2432           0 :         sidelobeThreshold += (Float)mdns(chindx); 
    2433           0 :         noiseThreshold += (Float)mdns(chindx);
    2434           0 :         lowNoiseThreshold += (Float)mdns(chindx); 
    2435           0 :         negativeThreshold += (Float)mdns(chindx);
    2436             :         //maskThreshold(ich) = max(sidelobeThreshold, noiseThreshold);
    2437           0 :         maskThreshold(ipol, ich) = max(sidelobeThreshold, noiseThreshold);
    2438             :         //lowMaskThreshold(ich) = max(sidelobeThreshold, lowNoiseThreshold);
    2439           0 :         lowMaskThreshold(ipol, ich) = max(sidelobeThreshold, lowNoiseThreshold);
    2440             :         //ThresholdType(ich) = (maskThreshold(ich) == sidelobeThreshold? "sidelobe": "noise");
    2441           0 :         ThresholdType(ipol, ich) = (maskThreshold(ipol, ich) == sidelobeThreshold? "sidelobe": "noise");
    2442             : 
    2443           0 :         os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<" sidelobeTreshold="<<sidelobeThreshold<<" noiseThreshold="<<noiseThreshold<<" lowNoiseThreshold="<<lowNoiseThreshold<<LogIO::POST;
    2444           0 :         os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<" negativeThreshold(abs)="<<negativeThreshold<<", all thresholds include  location ="<<(Float)mdns(chindx)<<LogIO::POST;
    2445             :         //os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<" Using "<<ThresholdType(ich)<<" threshold for chan "<<String::toString(ich)<<" threshold="<<maskThreshold(ich)<<LogIO::POST;
    2446           0 :         os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<" Using "<<ThresholdType(ipol, ich)<<" threshold for pol "<<String::toString(ipol)<<",  chan "<< String::toString(ich)<<" threshold="<<maskThreshold(ipol, ich)<<LogIO::POST;
    2447             :       } // for-ipol
    2448             :     } // for-ich
    2449             : 
    2450             : 
    2451             :     //main per plane loop start here
    2452           0 :     IPosition planeshp(imshp.nelements(), 1);
    2453           0 :     planeshp(0) = imshp(0); 
    2454           0 :     planeshp(1) = imshp(1); 
    2455             :    
    2456             :     // store in matrix instead of vector to support full pols 
    2457           0 :     Matrix<uInt> nreg(poldim, chandim,0);
    2458           0 :     Matrix<uInt> npruned(poldim, chandim, 0);
    2459           0 :     Vector<Float> dummysizes;
    2460           0 :     Matrix<uInt> ngrowreg(poldim, chandim, 0);
    2461           0 :     Matrix<uInt> ngrowpruned(poldim, chandim, 0);
    2462           0 :     Matrix<Float> negmaskpixs(poldim, chandim ,0);
    2463           0 :     Matrix<Bool> allPruned(poldim, chandim, False);
    2464             :     // for timing info storage
    2465           0 :     Vector<Double> timeInitThresh(3,0.0);
    2466           0 :     Vector<Double> timePrune(3,0.0);
    2467           0 :     Vector<Double> timeSmooth(3,0.0);
    2468           0 :     Vector<Double> timeGrow(3,0.0);
    2469           0 :     Vector<Double> timePruneGrow(3,0.0);
    2470           0 :     Vector<Double> timeSmoothGrow(3,0.0);
    2471           0 :     Vector<Double> timeNegThresh(3,0.0);
    2472             : 
    2473           0 :     Bool perplanetiming(True);
    2474             : 
    2475           0 :     for (uInt ich=0; ich < (uInt)nchan; ich++) {
    2476           0 :       if (npol==1) {
    2477           0 :         os << LogIO::NORMAL<< "*** Start auto-multithresh processing for Channel "<<ich<<"***"<<LogIO::POST;
    2478             :       }
    2479           0 :       for (uInt ipol=0; ipol < (uInt)npol; ipol++ ) {  
    2480           0 :         if (npol!=1) {
    2481           0 :           os << LogIO::NORMAL<< "*** Start auto-multithresh processing for Channel "<<ich<<", Polarization "<<ipol<<"***"<<LogIO::POST;
    2482             :         }
    2483             :         // channel skip check
    2484           0 :         if (chanFlag(ich)) {
    2485           0 :           os << LogIO::NORMAL<<" Skip this channel "<<LogIO::POST;
    2486             :         }
    2487             :         else {
    2488             :           // Below corresponds to createThresholdMask in Amanda's Python code.
    2489           0 :             IPosition start(planeshp.nelements(),0);
    2490           0 :             if (specAxis != -1) {
    2491           0 :               start(specAxis)=ich;
    2492             :             }
    2493           0 :             if (polAxis != -1) {
    2494           0 :               start(polAxis)=ipol; 
    2495             :             } 
    2496             : 
    2497           0 :             IPosition length(planeshp.nelements(), planeshp(0), planeshp(1), 1, 1);
    2498           0 :             Slicer sl(start, length);
    2499           0 :             AxesSpecifier aspec(True); // keep degenerate axes
    2500           0 :             SubImage<Float> planeResImage(res, sl, aspec, true);    
    2501           0 :             TempImage<Float> planeTempMask(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2502           0 :             planeTempMask.set(0); // initialize
    2503             :             //SubImage<Float> subprevmask(prevmask, sl, true, aspec, true);
    2504             :             // working copy of per-plane previous total mask to be modified. Started with en empty mask. 
    2505             :             // For an un-touched version of per-plane previous mask, subMask is created at the grow mask step.
    2506           0 :             TempImage<Float> subprevmask(planeshp, planeResImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2507           0 :             subprevmask.set(0);
    2508           0 :             SubImage<Float> subposmask(posmask, sl, true, aspec, true);
    2509             :             //Vector<Bool> allPruned(nchan);
    2510             :             // sigle element vectors for input
    2511           0 :             Vector<Bool> chanFlag1elem(1);
    2512           0 :             chanFlag1elem(0) = chanFlag(ich);
    2513           0 :             Vector<Float> maskThreshold1elem(1);
    2514           0 :             maskThreshold1elem(0) = maskThreshold(ipol,ich);
    2515           0 :             Vector<Float> lowMaskThreshold1elem(1);
    2516           0 :             lowMaskThreshold1elem(0) = lowMaskThreshold(ipol,ich);
    2517           0 :             Vector<Float> negativeMaskThreshold1elem(1);
    2518           0 :             negativeMaskThreshold1elem(0) = negativeMaskThreshold(ipol,ich);
    2519             : 
    2520             :             // *** Pruning *** 
    2521           0 :             if (minBeamFrac > 0.0 ) {
    2522             :               // do pruning...
    2523             :               //os<<LogIO::NORMAL<<"Pruning the current mask"<<LogIO::POST;
    2524           0 :               os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "Start thresholding: create an initial mask by threshold" << LogIO::POST;
    2525           0 :               timer.mark();
    2526             :               // make temp mask image consist of the original pix value and below the threshold is set to 0 
    2527             :               //TempImage<Float> maskedRes(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2528             :               // single plane
    2529           0 :               TempImage<Float> maskedRes(planeshp, planeResImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2530           0 :               maskedRes.set(0);
    2531             :               //makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(res, chanFlag, maskedRes, maskThreshold, dummysizes); 
    2532           0 :               makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(planeResImage, chanFlag1elem, maskedRes, maskThreshold1elem, dummysizes); 
    2533           0 :               timeInitThresh(0)+=timer.real(); timeInitThresh(1)+=timer.user(); timeInitThresh(2)+=timer.system();
    2534           0 :               if (perplanetiming) {
    2535             :                 os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "End thresholding: time to create the initial threshold mask:  real "<< timer.real() 
    2536           0 :                    << "s ( user " << timer.user() <<"s, system "<< timer.system() << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2537             :               }
    2538             :               //if (res.hasPixelMask()) {
    2539           0 :               if (planeResImage.hasPixelMask()) {
    2540             :                 //os << LogIO::DEBUG1 <<" HAS MASK....ich="<<ich<<LogIO::POST;
    2541           0 :                 ArrayLattice<Bool> pixmasklat(planeResImage.getMask()); 
    2542           0 :                 maskedRes.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif(pixmasklat, maskedRes, 0.0 ) ) );
    2543             :                 //for debug
    2544             :                 //Array<Float> testdata;
    2545             :                 //maskedRes.get(testdata);
    2546             :                 //os<<" current total of pix values="<<sum(testdata)<<LogIO::POST;
    2547           0 :               }
    2548             :               //TODO MOVE THIS SECTION outside the for-loop -DONE 
    2549             :               //this section need to be move to the end of automask outside of the main chan loop
    2550             :               //Vector<Bool> allPruned(nchan);
    2551             :               //if (!iterdone) noMaskCheck(maskedRes, ThresholdType(ipol,ich));
    2552           0 :               if (debug2) {
    2553           0 :                 os<<LogIO::DEBUG2<<"Saving intermediate masks for this cycle: with name tmp****-"<<iterdone<<".im"<<LogIO::POST;
    2554           0 :                 String tmpfname1="tmpInitThresh-ch"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2555           0 :                 PagedImage<Float> savedPreMask(planeResImage.shape(),planeResImage.coordinates(),tmpfname1);
    2556           0 :                 savedPreMask.copyData(maskedRes);
    2557           0 :               }
    2558             : 
    2559           0 :               os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "Start pruning: the initial threshold mask" << LogIO::POST;
    2560           0 :               timer.mark();
    2561             :               //std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > tempIm_ptr = pruneRegions2(maskedRes, tempthresh,  -1, pruneSize);
    2562             :               //temporary storage for single plane results
    2563           0 :               Vector<uInt> nreg1elem, npruned1elem;
    2564           0 :               Vector<Bool> allPruned1elem(1);
    2565           0 :               std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > tempIm_ptr = YAPruneRegions(maskedRes, chanFlag1elem, allPruned1elem, nreg1elem, npruned1elem, pruneSize, false);
    2566           0 :               nreg(ipol,ich) = nreg1elem(0);
    2567           0 :               npruned(ipol, ich) = npruned1elem(0);
    2568           0 :               allPruned(ipol, ich) = allPruned1elem(0);
    2569             :               //tempmask.copyData(*(tempIm_ptr.get()));
    2570           0 :               planeTempMask.copyData(*(tempIm_ptr.get()));
    2571             :               // now this timing for single plane... need to accumlate and report it later????
    2572           0 :               timePrune(0)+=timer.real(); timePrune(1)+=timer.user(); timePrune(2)+=timer.system();
    2573           0 :               if (perplanetiming) {
    2574             :                 os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "End pruning: time to prune the initial threshold mask: real " 
    2575           0 :                    << timer.real()<< "s (user " << timer.user() <<"s, system "<< timer.system() << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2576             :               }
    2577             :             
    2578             :               //if (debug2) {
    2579             :               //  String tmpfname2="tmpAfterPrune-"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2580             :               //  PagedImage<Float> savedPrunedPreThreshMask(res.shape(),res.coordinates(),tmpfname2);
    2581             :               //  savedPrunedPreThreshMask.copyData(*(tempIm_ptr.get()));
    2582             :               //}
    2583             :               //themask = LatticeExpr<Float> ( iif( *(tempIm_ptr.get()) > maskThreshold, 1.0, 0.0 ));
    2584             :               // Need this?
    2585             :               //makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(*(tempIm_ptr.get()), tempmask, maskThreshold, dummysizes); 
    2586             :               //if (debug) {
    2587             :               //  PagedImage<Float> savedPostPrunedMask(res.shape(),res.coordinates(),"tmp-postPruningPostThreshMask.im");
    2588             :               //  savedPostPrunedMask.copyData(tempmask);
    2589             :               //}
    2590           0 :             }
    2591             :             else { // ***** No pruning case ******
    2592           0 :               os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "Start thresholding: create an initial threshold mask" << LogIO::POST;
    2593           0 :               timer.mark();
    2594             :               //tempmask.set(0);
    2595           0 :               planeTempMask.set(0);
    2596             :               //makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(res, chanFlag, tempmask, maskThreshold, dummysizes); 
    2597           0 :               makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(planeResImage, chanFlag1elem, planeTempMask, maskThreshold1elem, dummysizes);
    2598           0 :               if (debug2) {
    2599           0 :                 String tmpnopruneinitmask="tmpInitThreshNoprune-ch"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2600           0 :                  PagedImage<Float> savedThreshmask(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(), tmpnopruneinitmask);
    2601           0 :                  savedThreshmask.copyData(planeTempMask);
    2602           0 :               }
    2603             : 
    2604             :               //if (!iterdone) noMaskCheck(tempmask, ThresholdType);
    2605           0 :               timePrune(0)+=timer.real(); timePrune(1)+=timer.user(); timePrune(2)+=timer.system();
    2606           0 :               if (perplanetiming) {
    2607             :                 os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "End trehsholding: time to create the initial threshold mask: real "
    2608           0 :                    << timer.real()<<"s (user " << timer.user() <<"s, system "<< timer.system() << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2609             :               }
    2610             :               //tempmask.copyData(themask);
    2611             :             } // DONE PRUNING STAGE 
    2612             : 
    2613             :             // ***** SMOOTHING *******
    2614           0 :             os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "Start smoothing: the initial threshold mask" << LogIO::POST;
    2615           0 :             timer.mark();
    2616           0 :             SPIIF outmask = convolveMask(planeTempMask, modbeam );
    2617           0 :             if (debug2 ) {
    2618           0 :                 String tmpfname3="tmp-postSmoothMask-"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2619           0 :                 PagedImage<Float> savedSmoothedMask(planeResImage.shape(),planeResImage.coordinates(),tmpfname3);
    2620           0 :                 savedSmoothedMask.copyData(*(outmask.get()));
    2621           0 :             }
    2622             : 
    2623             : 
    2624             :             //clean up (appy cutThreshold to convolved mask image)
    2625           0 :             String lelmask("");
    2626             :             //use standard stats
    2627           0 :             Record  smmaskstats = calcImageStatistics(*outmask, lelmask, 0, false);
    2628           0 :             Array<Double> smmaskmaxs;
    2629           0 :             smmaskstats.get(RecordFieldId("max"),smmaskmaxs);
    2630           0 :             Vector<Float> cutThresholdValue(1);
    2631             : 
    2632             :             //if (npol<=1) {
    2633             :             //  chindx(0) = 0;
    2634             :             //}
    2635             :             //else {
    2636             :             //  chindx(1) = 0;
    2637             :             //}
    2638             :             //  cutThresholdValue(ich) = cutThreshold * smmaskmaxs(chindx);
    2639           0 :             cutThresholdValue(0) = cutThreshold * smmaskmaxs(IPosition(1,0));
    2640             :             //os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<" cutThreshVal("<<ich<<")="<<cutThresholdValue(ich)<<LogIO::POST;
    2641             :           
    2642             :             //TempImage<Float> thenewmask(res.shape(),res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2643             :             //thenewmask.set(0);
    2644           0 :             TempImage<Float> thenewmask(planeshp,planeResImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2645           0 :             thenewmask.set(0);
    2646             :             //makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(*outmask, chanFlag, thenewmask, cutThresholdValue, dummysizes); 
    2647           0 :             makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(*outmask, chanFlag1elem, thenewmask, cutThresholdValue, dummysizes); 
    2648             :             // Per-plane timing
    2649           0 :             timeSmooth(0) += timer.real(); timeSmooth(1) += timer.user(); timeSmooth(2) += timer.system(); 
    2650           0 :             if (perplanetiming) {
    2651             :             os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "End smoothing: time to create the smoothed initial threshold mask: real "<< timer.real()
    2652           0 :                <<"s (user " << timer.user() <<"s, system "<< timer.system() << "s)" <<  LogIO::POST;
    2653             :             }
    2654             : 
    2655             :           /***
    2656             :           if (!iterdone) {
    2657             :             if (!isEmptyMask(*(outmask.get())) && isEmptyMask(thenewmask)) os<<LogIO::WARN<<"Removed all regions based by cutthreshold applied to the smoothed mask."<<LogIO::POST;
    2658             :           }
    2659             :           ***/
    2660           0 :           if (debug2 ) {
    2661           0 :               String tmpnewmask="tmp-AfterSmooth-"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2662           0 :               PagedImage<Float> savedthenewmask(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(), tmpnewmask);
    2663           0 :               savedthenewmask.copyData(thenewmask);
    2664           0 :           }
    2665             : 
    2666             :             // ***** GROW STAGE *****
    2667             :             //
    2668             :             // take stats on the current mask for setting flags for grow mask : if max < 1 for any spectral plane it will grow the previous mask
    2669             :             //
    2670             :             //  Mod: 2017.07.26: modified get stats for prev mask, if channel contains no mask in prev mask it will set flag to skip the channel 
    2671             :             //Record maskstats = calcImageStatistics(thenewmask, thenewmask, lelmask, 0, false);
    2672             :             //
    2673           0 :             SubImage<Float>  subMask(mask,sl, true, aspec, true);
    2674           0 :             if(debug2) {
    2675           0 :               String tmpsubmaskName = "tmp-submask-"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2676           0 :               PagedImage<Float> tmpsubmask(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(), tmpsubmaskName);
    2677           0 :               tmpsubmask.copyData(subMask);
    2678           0 :             }
    2679             :             //Record  maskstats = calcImageStatistics(mask, lelmask, 0, false);
    2680             :             // per-plane stats now
    2681           0 :             Record  maskstats = calcImageStatistics(subMask, lelmask, 0, false);
    2682           0 :             Array<Double> maskmaxs;
    2683           0 :             maskstats.get(RecordFieldId("max"),maskmaxs);
    2684           0 :             IPosition arrshape = maskmaxs.shape();
    2685           0 :             uInt naxis=arrshape.size();
    2686           0 :             IPosition indx(naxis,0);
    2687             :             //os<<LogIO::NORMAL<<"arrshape="<<arrshape<<" indx="<<indx<<LogIO::POST;
    2688             :             //os<<LogIO::NORMAL<<"statshp="<<statshp<<LogIO::POST;
    2689             :             // ignoring corr for now and assume first axis is channel
    2690           0 :             Array<Bool> dogrow(arrshape);
    2691           0 :             dogrow.set(false);
    2692           0 :             for (uInt i=0; i < arrshape(0); i++) {
    2693           0 :               indx(0) = i;
    2694           0 :               if (maskmaxs(indx) == 1.0 && !chanFlag1elem(0)) {
    2695           0 :                 dogrow(indx) = true;
    2696             :               }
    2697             :               //For debug
    2698             :               //if (chanFlag(i)) {
    2699             :               //  os<<LogIO::NORMAL<<"For dogrow: skipping channel: "<<i<<" chanFlag(i)="<<chanFlag(i)<<" dogrow("<< indx << ")=" <<dogrow(indx)<<LogIO::POST;
    2700             :               //}
    2701             :               // set dogrow true for all chans (contraintMask should be able to handle skipping channels )
    2702             :               //  dogrow(indx) = true;
    2703             :             }   
    2704             : 
    2705           0 :             if (iterdone && growIterations>0) { // enter to acutal grow process
    2706             :               //per-plane timing
    2707           0 :               os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "Start grow mask: growing the previous mask " << LogIO::POST;
    2708           0 :               timer.mark();
    2709             :               //call growMask
    2710             :               // corresponds to calcThresholdMask with lowNoiseThreshold...
    2711             :               //TempImage<Float> constraintMaskImage(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse()); 
    2712             :               // per-plane constraint mask image
    2713           0 :               TempImage<Float> constraintMaskImage(planeshp, planeResImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse()); 
    2714           0 :               constraintMaskImage.set(0);
    2715             :               // constrainMask is 1/0 mask
    2716             :               //makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(res, chanFlag, constraintMaskImage, lowMaskThreshold, dummysizes);
    2717           0 :               makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(planeResImage, chanFlag1elem, constraintMaskImage, lowMaskThreshold1elem, dummysizes);
    2718           0 :               if(debug2 && ipol==0 && ich==0) {
    2719           0 :                 os<< LogIO::NORMAL3<<"saving constraint mask " << LogIO::POST;
    2720           0 :                 PagedImage<Float> beforepruneconstIm(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(),"tmpConstraint-"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    2721           0 :                 beforepruneconstIm.copyData(constraintMaskImage);
    2722           0 :               }
    2723             : 
    2724             :               // 2017.05.05: should done after multiply by binary dilation 
    2725             :               //
    2726             :               // prune the constraintImage
    2727             :               //if (minBeamFrac > 0.0 ) {
    2728             :               //  //Double thethresh=0.1;
    2729             :               // os<<LogIO::NORMAL << "Pruning the constraint mask "<<LogIO::POST;
    2730             :               // //std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > tempPrunedMask_ptr = pruneRegions2(constraintMaskImage, thethresh,  -1, pruneSize);
    2731             :               //  Vector<Bool> dummy(0);
    2732             :               //  std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > tempPrunedMask_ptr = YAPruneRegions(constraintMaskImage, dummy, pruneSize);
    2733             :               //  constraintMaskImage.copyData( *(tempPrunedMask_ptr.get()) );
    2734             :               //}
    2735             :               //if(debug2) {
    2736             :               //  PagedImage<Float> afterpruneconstIm(res.shape(), res.coordinates(),"tmpAfterPruneConstraint-"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    2737             :               //  afterpruneconstIm.copyData(constraintMaskImage);
    2738             :               //}
    2739             : 
    2740             :               // for mask in binaryDilation, translate it to T/F (if T it will grow the mask region (NOTE currently binary dilation 
    2741             :               // does opposite T/F interpretation NEED to CHANGE)
    2742             :               //TempImage<Bool> constraintMask(res.shape(),res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2743             :               //constraintMask.copyData( LatticeExpr<Bool> (iif(constraintMaskImage > 0, true, false)) );
    2744           0 :               TempImage<Bool> constraintMask(planeshp, planeResImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2745           0 :               constraintMask.copyData( LatticeExpr<Bool> (iif(constraintMaskImage > 0, true, false)) );
    2746             :               // simple structure element for binary dilation
    2747           0 :               IPosition axislen(2, 3, 3);
    2748           0 :               Array<Float> se(axislen);
    2749           0 :               se.set(0);
    2750           0 :               se(IPosition(2,1,0))=1.0;
    2751           0 :               se(IPosition(2,0,1))=1.0;
    2752           0 :               se(IPosition(2,1,1))=1.0;
    2753           0 :               se(IPosition(2,2,1))=1.0;
    2754           0 :               se(IPosition(2,1,2))=1.0;
    2755           0 :               if(debug2 && ich==0 && ipol == 0) {
    2756           0 :                 String tmpbeforeBD="tmp-BeforeBD-"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2757           0 :                 PagedImage<Float> beforeBinaryDilationIm(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(),tmpbeforeBD);
    2758             :                 //`beforeBinaryDilationIm.copyData(constraintMaskImage);
    2759           0 :                 beforeBinaryDilationIm.copyData(subMask);
    2760           0 :               }
    2761             :               // CHECK THIS works for a single plane but 4 dim image 
    2762             : 
    2763           0 :               subprevmask.set(0);
    2764           0 :               binaryDilation(subMask, se, growIterations, constraintMask, dogrow, subprevmask); 
    2765           0 :               if(debug2) {
    2766           0 :                 PagedImage<Float> afterBinaryDilationIm(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(),"tmpAfterBinaryDilation-"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    2767           0 :                 afterBinaryDilationIm.copyData(subprevmask);
    2768           0 :               }
    2769             :               // multiply binary dilated mask by constraintmask
    2770             :               //prevmask.copyData( LatticeExpr<Float> (constraintMaskImage*prevmask));
    2771           0 :               subprevmask.copyData( LatticeExpr<Float> (constraintMaskImage*subprevmask));
    2772           0 :               if(debug2) {
    2773           0 :                 PagedImage<Float> beforepruneconstIm(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(),"tmpBeforePruneGrowMask-"+String::toString(ich)+"ipol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    2774           0 :                 beforepruneconstIm.copyData(subprevmask);
    2775           0 :               }
    2776           0 :               timeGrow(0) += timer.real(); timeGrow(1) += timer.user(); timeGrow(2) += timer.system(); 
    2777           0 :               if (perplanetiming) {
    2778             :                 os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "End grow mask: time to grow the previous mask: real " 
    2779           0 :                  << timer.real() <<"s (user "<< timer.user() << "s, system " << timer.system() << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2780             :               }
    2781             : 
    2782             :               // **** pruning on grow mask ****
    2783           0 :               if (minBeamFrac > 0.0 && doGrowPrune) {
    2784             :                 //os<<LogIO::NORMAL << "Pruning the growed previous mask "<<LogIO::POST;
    2785           0 :                 os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "Start pruning: on the grow mask "<< LogIO::POST;
    2786           0 :                 timer.mark();
    2787           0 :                 Vector<Bool> dummy(0);
    2788           0 :                 Vector<uInt> ngrowreg1elem, ngrowpruned1elem;
    2789             :                 //std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > tempPrunedMask_ptr = YAPruneRegions(prevmask, chanFlag, dummy, ngrowreg, ngrowpruned, pruneSize);
    2790             :              
    2791           0 :                 std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > tempPrunedMask_ptr = YAPruneRegions(subprevmask, chanFlag1elem, dummy, ngrowreg1elem, ngrowpruned1elem, pruneSize, false);
    2792           0 :                 ngrowreg(ipol,ich) = ngrowreg1elem(0);
    2793           0 :                 ngrowpruned(ipol,ich) = ngrowpruned1elem(0);
    2794             :                 //prevmask.copyData( *(tempPrunedMask_ptr.get()) );
    2795           0 :                 subprevmask.copyData( *(tempPrunedMask_ptr.get()) );
    2796           0 :                 timePruneGrow(0) += timer.real(); timePruneGrow(1) += timer.user(); timePruneGrow(2) += timer.system();
    2797           0 :                 if (perplanetiming) {
    2798             :                   os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "End pruning: time to prune the grow mask: real " 
    2799           0 :                     << timer.real() <<"s (user "<< timer.user() << "s, system "<< timer.system() << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2800             :                 }
    2801           0 :                 if(debug2) {
    2802           0 :                   String tmpafterprunegrowname="tmpAfterPruneGrowMask-"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2803           0 :                   PagedImage<Float> afterpruneconstIm(planeResImage.shape(), planeResImage.coordinates(),tmpafterprunegrowname);
    2804           0 :                   afterpruneconstIm.copyData(subprevmask);
    2805           0 :                }
    2806           0 :               }
    2807             : 
    2808             :               // ***** smoothing on grow mask *****
    2809           0 :               os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "Start smoothing: the grow mask " << LogIO::POST;
    2810           0 :               timer.mark();
    2811             :               ///SPIIF outprevmask = convolveMask( prevmask, modbeam);
    2812           0 :               SPIIF outprevmask = convolveMask( subprevmask, modbeam);
    2813             :               //if (debug) {
    2814             :               //  PagedImage<Float> postSmoothGrowedMask(res.shape(), res.coordinates(),"tmpPostSmoothGrowMask-"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    2815             :               //  postSmoothGrowedMask.copyData(*outprevmask);
    2816             :               //}
    2817             :               //prevmask.copyData( LatticeExpr<Float> (iif( *(outprevmask.get()) > cutThreshold, 1.0, 0.0 )) );
    2818             :               // single plane
    2819           0 :               Record constmaskstats = calcImageStatistics(*outprevmask, lelmask, 0, false);
    2820           0 :               Array<Double> constmaskmaxs;
    2821           0 :               constmaskstats.get(RecordFieldId("max"),constmaskmaxs);
    2822             :               //Vector<Float> constCutThresholdValue(nchan);
    2823           0 :               Vector<Float> constCutThresholdValue(1);
    2824             :               // stats on a single plane now, so no need of chindx
    2825             :               //if (npol <=1) {
    2826             :               //  chindx(0) = 0;
    2827             :               //}
    2828             :               //else {
    2829             :               //  chindx(1) = 0;
    2830             :               //}
    2831             :               //constCutThresholdValue(0) = cutThreshold * constmaskmaxs(chindx);
    2832           0 :               constCutThresholdValue(0) = cutThreshold * constmaskmaxs(IPosition(1,0));
    2833             :               //prevmask.set(0);
    2834           0 :               subprevmask.set(0);
    2835             :               //makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(*outprevmask, chanFlag, prevmask, constCutThresholdValue, dummysizes); 
    2836           0 :               makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(*outprevmask, chanFlag1elem, subprevmask, constCutThresholdValue, dummysizes); 
    2837             :               //if (debug) {
    2838             :               //  PagedImage<Float> smoothedGrowedMask(res.shape(), res.coordinates(),"tmpSmoothedGrowMask-"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    2839             :               //  smoothedGrowedMask.copyData(prevmask);
    2840             :               //}
    2841           0 :               timeSmoothGrow(0) +=  timer.real(); timeSmoothGrow(1) += timer.user(); timeSmoothGrow(2) += timer.system(); 
    2842           0 :               if (perplanetiming) {
    2843             :                 os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "End smoothing: time to create the smoothed grow mask: real " 
    2844           0 :                   << timer.real() <<"s (user "<< timer.user() << "s, system " << timer.system() << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2845             :               }
    2846           0 :             } //end - GROW (iterdone && dogrowiteration)
    2847             :           
    2848             :             // ****** save positive (emission) mask only ******
    2849             : 
    2850             :             // temporary save negative mask from the previous one
    2851             :             //TempImage<Float> prevnegmask(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2852             :             //prevnegmask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif( (mask - posmask ) > 0.0, 1.0, 0.0 ) ) );
    2853             : 
    2854             :             //
    2855           0 :             if (debug2 ) {
    2856           0 :               String beforesumSPmaskname= "beforesumSPmask-ch"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"-iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2857           0 :               PagedImage<Float> tempsubposmask(TiledShape(subposmask.shape()), subposmask.coordinates(), beforesumSPmaskname);
    2858           0 :               tempsubposmask.copyData(subposmask);
    2859           0 :               String beforesumSPrevmaskname = "beforesumSPrevmask-ch"+String::toString(ich)+"pol"+String::toString(ipol)+"-iter"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im";
    2860           0 :               PagedImage<Float> tempsubprevmask(TiledShape(subposmask.shape()), subposmask.coordinates(), beforesumSPrevmaskname);
    2861           0 :               tempsubprevmask.copyData(subprevmask);
    2862           0 :             } 
    2863             : 
    2864             : 
    2865             : 
    2866           0 :             if (planeResImage.hasPixelMask()) {
    2867             :               //LatticeExpr<Bool>  pixmask(res.pixelMask()); 
    2868           0 :               LatticeExpr<Bool>  pixmask(planeResImage.pixelMask()); 
    2869             :               // add all positive masks (previous one, grow mask, current thresh mask)
    2870             :               // mask = untouched prev mask, prevmask=modified prev mask by the grow func, thenewmask=mask by thresh on current residual 
    2871             :               //posmask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((posmask + prevmask + thenewmask ) > 0.0 && pixmask, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    2872           0 :               subposmask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((subposmask + subprevmask + thenewmask ) > 0.0 && pixmask, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    2873           0 :               os <<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"Add positive previous mask, pbmask and the new mask for this plane"<<LogIO::POST;
    2874           0 :             }
    2875             :             else {
    2876             :               //posmask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((posmask + prevmask + thenewmask ) > 0.0, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    2877           0 :               subposmask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((subposmask + subprevmask + thenewmask ) > 0.0, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    2878           0 :               os <<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"Add positive previous mask and the new mask.."<<LogIO::POST;
    2879             :             }
    2880             : 
    2881             :             // **** NEGATIVE MASK creation *****
    2882             :             //TempImage<Float> thenegmask(res.shape(),res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2883           0 :             TempImage<Float> subnegmask(planeshp, planeResImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    2884           0 :             subnegmask.set(0);
    2885             :             //Vector<Float> negmaskpixs;
    2886           0 :             Vector<Float> negmaskpixs1elem;
    2887           0 :             if (negativeThresholdFactor > 0) { 
    2888           0 :               os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "Start thresholding: create a negative mask" << LogIO::POST;
    2889           0 :               timer.mark();
    2890             :               //os<<LogIO::NORMAL<<"Creating a mask for negative features. "<<LogIO::POST;
    2891             :               //TempImage<Float> negativeMaskImage(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), memoryToUse()); 
    2892           0 :               TempImage<Float> negativeSubMaskImage(planeshp, planeResImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse()); 
    2893           0 :               negativeSubMaskImage.set(0);
    2894             :               //makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(res, chanFlag, negativeMaskImage , negativeMaskThreshold, dummysizes);
    2895           0 :               makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(planeResImage, chanFlag1elem, negativeSubMaskImage, negativeMaskThreshold1elem, dummysizes);
    2896             :               // SPIIF negmask = convolveMask( negativeMaskImage, modbeam);
    2897           0 :               SPIIF negmask = convolveMask( negativeSubMaskImage, modbeam);
    2898             :               // determine the cutthreshold value for negative mask
    2899           0 :               Record negmaskstats = calcImageStatistics(*negmask, lelmask, 0, false);
    2900           0 :               Array<Double> negmaskmaxs;
    2901           0 :               negmaskstats.get(RecordFieldId("max"),negmaskmaxs);
    2902             :               //Vector<Float> negCutThresholdValue(nchan);
    2903           0 :               Vector<Float> negCutThresholdValue(1);
    2904             :               // 1 dim stats now, so no need of chindx
    2905             :               //if (npol <= 1) {
    2906             :               //  chindx(0) = 0;
    2907             :               //}
    2908             :               //else {
    2909             :               //  chindx(1) = 0;
    2910             :               //}
    2911           0 :               negCutThresholdValue(0) = cutThreshold * negmaskmaxs(IPosition(1,0));
    2912             :               //makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(*negmask, chanFlag, thenegmask, negCutThresholdValue, negmaskpixs); 
    2913           0 :               makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(*negmask, chanFlag1elem, subnegmask, negCutThresholdValue, negmaskpixs1elem); 
    2914           0 :               negmaskpixs(ipol,ich) = negmaskpixs1elem(0);
    2915           0 :               if (isEmptyMask(subnegmask) ){
    2916           0 :                 os<<"No negative region was found by auotmask."<<LogIO::POST;
    2917             :               }
    2918             :               //if (debug) {
    2919             :               //  PagedImage<Float> temppresmoothnegmask(TiledShape(negativeMaskImage.shape()), negativeMaskImage.coordinates(),"tmpPreSmoNegMask.im");
    2920             :               // temppresmoothnegmask.copyData(negativeMaskImage); 
    2921             :               //PagedImage<Float> tempnegmask(TiledShape(thenegmask.shape()), thenegmask.coordinates(),"tmpNegMask.im");
    2922             :               // tempnegmask.copyData(thenegmask);
    2923             :               // PagedImage<Float> tempsmonegmask(TiledShape(thenegmask.shape()), thenegmask.coordinates(),"tmpSmoNegMask.im");
    2924             :               // tempsmonegmask.copyData(*negmask);
    2925             :               //}
    2926           0 :               timeNegThresh(0) += timer.real(); timeNegThresh(1) += timer.user(); timeNegThresh(2) += timer.system(); 
    2927           0 :               if (perplanetiming) {
    2928             :                 os << LogIO::NORMAL3 << "End thresholding: time to create the negative mask: real " 
    2929           0 :                  << timer.real() <<"s (user " << timer.user() << "s, system " << timer.system() << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2930             :               }
    2931           0 :             }
    2932             :              
    2933             :             // store per plane masks to full cube mask images
    2934             :             // subMask to mask, posmask, thenegmask
    2935           0 :             Array<Float> maskdata, posmaskdata, negmaskdata;
    2936             :             // all images are single planes
    2937           0 :             IPosition stride(4,1,1,1,1);
    2938           0 :             IPosition plstart(4,0,0,0,0); 
    2939           0 :             Slicer plsl(plstart, length); 
    2940           0 :             subMask.doGetSlice(maskdata, plsl); 
    2941           0 :             subposmask.doGetSlice(posmaskdata, plsl); 
    2942           0 :             subnegmask.getSlice(negmaskdata, plsl); 
    2943             :             // put to full mask images 
    2944           0 :             mask.putSlice(maskdata,start,stride);
    2945           0 :             posmask.putSlice(posmaskdata,start,stride);
    2946           0 :             thenegmask.putSlice(negmaskdata,start,stride);
    2947           0 :             if (debug2) {
    2948           0 :               PagedImage<Float> tempfinalmask(TiledShape(mask.shape()), mask.coordinates(), "tmpfinalmask"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    2949           0 :               tempfinalmask.copyData(mask);
    2950           0 :             }
    2951           0 :         } // if not chanFlag=True
    2952             :       } // ipol iter
    2953             :     } // the main per plane for-loop end  for-ich
    2954             : 
    2955             :     //print tot. timing for each step
    2956           0 :     if (npol*nchan > 1) {
    2957           0 :       os << LogIO::NORMAL << "*** Timing summary for whole planes ***" << LogIO::POST;
    2958           0 :       os << LogIO::NORMAL << "Total time to create the initial threshold mask:  real "<< timeInitThresh(0) 
    2959           0 :          << "s ( user " << timeInitThresh(1) <<"s, system "<< timeInitThresh(2) << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2960             :       os << LogIO::NORMAL << "Total time to prune the initial threshold mask: real " 
    2961           0 :          << timePrune(0)<< "s (user " << timePrune(1) <<"s, system "<< timePrune(2) << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2962           0 :       os << LogIO::NORMAL << "Total time to create the smoothed initial threshold mask: real "<< timeSmooth(0)
    2963           0 :          <<"s (user " << timeSmooth(1)<<"s, system "<< timeSmooth(2) << "s)" <<  LogIO::POST;
    2964             :       os << LogIO::NORMAL << "Total time to grow the previous mask: real " 
    2965           0 :          << timeGrow(0) <<"s (user "<< timeGrow(1) << "s, system " << timeGrow(2) << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2966             :       os << LogIO::NORMAL << "Total time to prune the grow mask: real " 
    2967           0 :          << timePruneGrow(0) <<"s (user "<< timePruneGrow(1) << "s, system "<< timePruneGrow(2) << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2968             :       os << LogIO::NORMAL << "Total time to create the smoothed grow mask: real " 
    2969           0 :          << timeSmoothGrow(0) <<"s (user "<< timeSmoothGrow(1) << "s, system " << timeSmoothGrow(2) << "s)" << LogIO::POST;
    2970             :     }
    2971             :     
    2972           0 :     if (!iterdone) noMaskCheck(posmask, ThresholdType);
    2973             :     // "Allpruned check here"
    2974           0 :     Int nAllPruned=ntrue(allPruned);
    2975             :     // pruning is done only on positive mask
    2976           0 :     if(!iterdone && isEmptyMask(posmask) && nAllPruned) {
    2977             :       os<<LogIO::WARN<<nAllPruned<<" of "<<nchan<<" channels had all regions removed by pruning."
    2978           0 :         <<" Try decreasing minbeamfrac to remove fewer regions"<<LogIO::POST;
    2979             :     }
    2980             : 
    2981             :     //for debug
    2982             :     /***
    2983             :     PagedImage<Float> tempthemask(TiledShape(tempIm_ptr.get()->shape()), tempIm_ptr.get()->coordinates(),"tempthemask.Im");
    2984             :     tempthemask.copyData(themask);
    2985             :     ***/
    2986             : 
    2987             :     // In the initial iteration, if no mask is created (all spectral planes) by automask it will fall back to full clean mask
    2988             :     /***
    2989             :     if (!iterdone) {
    2990             :       Array<Float> maskdata; 
    2991             :       IPosition maskshape = thenewmask.shape();
    2992             :       Int naxis = maskshape.size();
    2993             :       IPosition blc(naxis,0);
    2994             :       IPosition trc=maskshape-1;
    2995             :       Slicer sl(blc,trc,Slicer::endIsLast);
    2996             :       thenewmask.doGetSlice(maskdata,sl);
    2997             :       if (sum(maskdata)==0.0) {
    2998             :          mask.set(1);
    2999             :          //os<<LogIO::WARN<<"No mask was created by automask, set a clean mask to the entire image."<<LogIO::POST;
    3000             :          os<<LogIO::WARN<<"No mask was created by automask."<<LogIO::POST;
    3001             :       }
    3002             :     }
    3003             :     ***/
    3004           0 :     if (debug) {
    3005             :         //saved prev unmodified mask
    3006           0 :         PagedImage<Float> tmpUntouchedPrevMask(res.shape(), res.coordinates(),"tmpUnmodPrevMask"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    3007           0 :         tmpUntouchedPrevMask.copyData(mask);
    3008             : 
    3009           0 :     }
    3010             :     // make a copy of unmodified previous mask 
    3011           0 :     TempImage<Float> unmodifiedprevmask(res.shape(),res.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    3012           0 :     unmodifiedprevmask.copyData(mask);
    3013             :      
    3014           0 :     if (res.hasPixelMask()) {
    3015           0 :       LatticeExpr<Bool>  pixmask(res.pixelMask()); 
    3016             :       //mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask + thenewmask) > 0.0 && pixmask, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    3017             :       // add all masks (previous one, grow mask, current thresh mask)
    3018             :       // mask = untouched prev mask, prevmask=modified prev mask by the grow func, thenewmask=mask by thresh on current residual 
    3019             :       //mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask+prevmask + thenewmask + thenegmask) > 0.0 && pixmask, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    3020           0 :       if(debug) {
    3021           0 :          PagedImage<Float> savedUnmod(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), "savedUmmod"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    3022           0 :          savedUnmod.copyData(mask);
    3023           0 :          PagedImage<Float> savedPosmask(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), "savedPosmask"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    3024           0 :          savedPosmask.copyData(posmask);
    3025           0 :          PagedImage<Float> savedNegmask(res.shape(), res.coordinates(), "savedNegmask"+String::toString(iterdone)+".im");
    3026           0 :          savedPosmask.copyData(thenegmask);
    3027           0 :       }   
    3028           0 :       mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask + posmask + thenegmask ) > 0.0 && pixmask, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    3029             : 
    3030           0 :       mask.clearCache();
    3031           0 :       mask.unlock();
    3032           0 :       mask.tempClose();
    3033           0 :       os <<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"Add previous mask, pbmask and the new mask.."<<LogIO::POST;
    3034           0 :     }
    3035             :     else {
    3036             :       //os <<"Lattice themask is created..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3037             :       //LatticeExpr<Float> themask( iif( tempconvim > rmsthresh/afactor, 1.0, 0.0 ));
    3038             : 
    3039             :       //mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask + prevmask + thenewmask + thenegmask ) > 0.0, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    3040           0 :       mask.copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif((mask + posmask + thenegmask ) > 0.0, 1.0, 0.0  ) ) );
    3041             : 
    3042           0 :       os <<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"Add previous mask and the new mask.."<<LogIO::POST;
    3043             :     }
    3044             :     // test the curent final mask with the previous mask 
    3045           0 :     Vector<Bool> zeroChanMask;
    3046           0 :     skipChannels(fracChange,unmodifiedprevmask, mask, ThresholdType, isthresholdreached, chanFlag, zeroChanMask);
    3047             : 
    3048           0 :     if (verbose) 
    3049           0 :       printAutomaskSummary(resRmss, maxs, mins, mdns,  maskThreshold, ThresholdType, chanFlag, zeroChanMask, nreg, npruned, ngrowreg, ngrowpruned, negmaskpixs, summaryRec);
    3050           0 :   }//end of autoMaskByMultiThreshold
    3051             : 
    3052           0 :   Bool SDMaskHandler::isEmptyMask(ImageInterface<Float>& mask) 
    3053             :   {
    3054           0 :       Array<Float> maskdata;
    3055           0 :       IPosition maskshape = mask.shape();
    3056           0 :       Int naxis = maskshape.size();
    3057           0 :       IPosition blc(naxis,0);
    3058           0 :       IPosition trc=maskshape-1;
    3059           0 :       Slicer sl(blc,trc,Slicer::endIsLast);
    3060           0 :       mask.doGetSlice(maskdata,sl);
    3061           0 :       return (sum(maskdata)==0.0);
    3062             :       
    3063           0 :   }
    3064             :  
    3065             :   //void SDMaskHandler::noMaskCheck(ImageInterface<Float>& mask, Vector<String>& thresholdType)
    3066           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::noMaskCheck(ImageInterface<Float>& mask, Matrix<String>& thresholdType)
    3067             :   {
    3068             :       // checkType and thresholdType will determine the exact messages to print out in the log
    3069           0 :       LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","autoMaskByMultiThreshold",WHERE) );
    3070             :       // for waring messsages
    3071             :       /***
    3072             :       Array<Float> maskdata;
    3073             :       IPosition maskshape = mask.shape();
    3074             :       Int naxis = maskshape.size();
    3075             :       IPosition blc(naxis,0);
    3076             :       IPosition trc=maskshape-1;
    3077             :       Slicer sl(blc,trc,Slicer::endIsLast);
    3078             :       mask.doGetSlice(maskdata,sl);
    3079             :       ***/
    3080             :       //if (sum(maskdata)==0.0) {
    3081           0 :       if (isEmptyMask(mask)) {
    3082           0 :          os << LogIO::WARN <<"No regions found by automasking" <<LogIO::POST;
    3083             :          // checktype
    3084             :          //Int nThresholdType = thresholdType.nelements();
    3085           0 :          Int nrow = thresholdType.nrow();
    3086           0 :          Int ncol = thresholdType.ncolumn();
    3087             :          //Int nThresholdType = thresholdType.nelements();
    3088           0 :          Int nThresholdType = nrow*ncol; 
    3089           0 :          Int nsidelobethresh=0;
    3090           0 :          Int nnoisethresh=0;
    3091           0 :          if (nThresholdType>1 ) {
    3092             :             //for (uInt j=0; j<(uInt) nThresholdType; j++) {
    3093           0 :             for (uInt j=0; j<(uInt) ncol; j++) {
    3094           0 :              for (uInt i=0; i<(uInt) nrow; i++) {
    3095           0 :                 if (thresholdType(i,j)=="sidelobe") {
    3096           0 :                    nsidelobethresh++;
    3097             :                 }
    3098           0 :                 if (thresholdType(i,j)=="noise") {
    3099           0 :                    nnoisethresh++;
    3100             :                 }
    3101             :               }
    3102             :             }
    3103           0 :             if (nsidelobethresh) {
    3104             :                 os << LogIO::WARN <<nsidelobethresh<<" of "<<nThresholdType
    3105             :                    <<" channels used the sidelobe threshold to mask, but no emission was found."
    3106           0 :                    <<" Try decreasing your sidelobethreshold parameter if you want to capture emission in these channels."<< LogIO::POST;
    3107             :             }
    3108           0 :             if (nnoisethresh) {
    3109             :                os << LogIO::WARN <<nnoisethresh<<" of "<<nThresholdType<<" channels used the noise threshold to mask, but no emission was found."
    3110           0 :                   << " Try decreasing your noisethreshold parameter if you want to capture emission in these channels."<< LogIO::POST;
    3111             :             }
    3112             :          }
    3113             :          else {
    3114             : 
    3115           0 :             os << LogIO::WARN << "Used "<<thresholdType(0,0)<<" threshold to mask, but no emission was found."
    3116           0 :                << "Try decreasing your "<<thresholdType(0,0)<<"threshold parameter if you want to capture emission in these channels."<< LogIO::POST;
    3117             :          }
    3118             :       }
    3119           0 :   }
    3120             : 
    3121           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::skipChannels(const Float& fracChange, 
    3122             :                                   ImageInterface<Float>& prevmask, 
    3123             :                                   ImageInterface<Float>& curmask, 
    3124             :                                   //const Vector<String>& thresholdtype,
    3125             :                                   const Matrix<String>& thresholdtype,
    3126             :                                   const Bool isthresholdreached,
    3127             :                                   Vector<Bool>& chanFlag,
    3128             :                                   Vector<Bool>& zeroChanMask)
    3129             :   {
    3130           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","skipChannels",WHERE) );
    3131             :     // debug
    3132           0 :     os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Inside skipChannels...."<<LogIO::POST;
    3133           0 :     IPosition shp = curmask.shape();
    3134           0 :     Int naxis = shp.size();
    3135           0 :     CoordinateSystem csys = curmask.coordinates();
    3136           0 :     Int specaxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(csys); 
    3137           0 :     Int nchan = shp(specaxis);
    3138             :     // Assumption here is skipChannels applied to stokes I only to keep track which channels 
    3139             :     // to skip for new automasking
    3140           0 :     IPosition blc(naxis,0);
    3141           0 :     IPosition trc=shp-1;
    3142           0 :     zeroChanMask.resize(nchan);
    3143           0 :     os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Inside skipChannels....after zeroChanMask init"<<LogIO::POST;
    3144           0 :     for (Int ichan=0; ichan<nchan; ichan++) {
    3145           0 :       blc(specaxis)=ichan;
    3146           0 :       trc(specaxis)=ichan;
    3147           0 :       Slicer sl(blc,trc,Slicer::endIsLast);
    3148           0 :       Array<Float> curmaskdata;
    3149           0 :       curmask.doGetSlice(curmaskdata,sl);
    3150           0 :       Float curmaskpix = sum(curmaskdata);
    3151             :       // sepearately store zero channel mask info maybe combined in future to streamline
    3152           0 :       if (curmaskpix==0) {
    3153           0 :          zeroChanMask(ichan) = True; 
    3154             :       }
    3155             :       else {
    3156           0 :          zeroChanMask(ichan) = False;
    3157             :       }
    3158             : 
    3159             :       //if (thresholdtype(ichan).contains("noise") && isthresholdreached && !chanFlag(ichan)) {
    3160           0 :       if (thresholdtype(0, ichan).contains("noise") && !chanFlag(ichan)) {
    3161           0 :         Array<Float> prevmaskdata;
    3162           0 :         prevmask.doGetSlice(prevmaskdata,sl);
    3163           0 :         Float prevmaskpix = sum(prevmaskdata);
    3164             :         //cerr<<"prevmaskpix="<<prevmaskpix<<" curemaskpix="<<curmaskpix<<endl;
    3165             :         //cerr<<"fracChnage="<<fracChange<<endl;
    3166           0 :         Float diffpix = abs(curmaskpix-prevmaskpix);
    3167             :         // stopmask is true if one of the followings is satified
    3168             :         // 1) if current mask is zero (curmaskpix==0.0)
    3169             :         // 2) if cyclethreshold==threshold (i.e. isthresholdreached=True) and diffpix is zero or 
    3170             :         //    less than user-specified fractinal change
    3171             :         //if ( curmaskpix==0.0 || (diffpix == 0.0 && prevmaskpix!=0.0) || diffpix < fracChange*prevmaskpix) {
    3172             :         //if ( curmaskpix==0.0 || (isthresholdreached && ((diffpix == 0.0 && prevmaskpix!=0.0) || diffpix < fracChange*prevmaskpix)) ) {
    3173           0 :         if ( curmaskpix==0.0 || 
    3174           0 :              (fracChange >=0.0 && isthresholdreached && ( diffpix == 0.0 || diffpix < fracChange*prevmaskpix) ) ) {
    3175           0 :           chanFlag(ichan) = True;
    3176           0 :           os<<LogIO::NORMAL<<"Stopping masking for chan="<<ichan<<LogIO::POST;
    3177             :         }       
    3178           0 :       }
    3179           0 :     } // for loop end
    3180           0 :   }
    3181             : 
    3182           0 :   std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >  SDMaskHandler::makeMaskFromBinnedImage(const ImageInterface<Float>& image, 
    3183             :                                                                              const Int nx, 
    3184             :                                                                              const Int ny,  
    3185             :                                                                              const Float& fracofpeak,
    3186             :                                                                              const Float& sigma, 
    3187             :                                                                              const Int nmask,
    3188             :                                                                              const Bool autoadjust,
    3189             :                                                                              Double thresh)
    3190             :   {
    3191           0 :     Bool debug(False);
    3192           0 :     Bool firstrun(False);
    3193           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","makeMaskfromBinnedImage",WHERE) );
    3194           0 :     RebinImage<Float> tempRebinnedIm( image, IPosition(4,nx, ny,1,1) );
    3195             :     // for debug
    3196           0 :     if (debug) {
    3197           0 :       PagedImage<Float> copyRebinnedIm(TiledShape(tempRebinnedIm.shape()), tempRebinnedIm.coordinates(), "binned.Im");
    3198           0 :       copyRebinnedIm.copyData(tempRebinnedIm);
    3199           0 :     }
    3200             : 
    3201             :     // modified threshold
    3202             :     // original algortihm
    3203             :     //thresh = 3.0*thresh / sqrt(npix);
    3204             :     // modified by bin size only
    3205             :     //thresh = thresh / sqrt(nx);
    3206             : 
    3207             :     //stats on the binned image (the info not used for mask criteria yet)
    3208           0 :     Array<Double> rmses, maxes, mins;
    3209             :     // vars to store min,max values of extrema and rms in all planes
    3210             :     Double minRmsVal, maxRmsVal, minMaxVal, maxMaxVal, minMinVal, maxMinVal;
    3211           0 :     IPosition minRmsPos, maxRmsPos, minMaxPos, maxMaxPos, minMinPos, maxMinPos;
    3212           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempImForStat = new TempImage<Float>(tempRebinnedIm.shape(), tempRebinnedIm.coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3213           0 :     tempImForStat->copyData(tempRebinnedIm);
    3214           0 :     std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<float> > temprebin_ptr(tempImForStat);
    3215             :     //os<<" temprebin_ptr.get()->hasPixelMask()="<<temprebin_ptr.get()->hasPixelMask()<<LogIO::POST;
    3216           0 :     ImageStatsCalculator<Float> imcalc( temprebin_ptr, 0, "", False);
    3217           0 :     Vector<Int> stataxes(2);
    3218           0 :     stataxes[0] = 0;
    3219           0 :     stataxes[1] = 1;
    3220           0 :     imcalc.setAxes(stataxes);
    3221           0 :     Record imstats = imcalc.statistics();
    3222           0 :     imstats.get(RecordFieldId("rms"),rmses);
    3223           0 :     imstats.get(RecordFieldId("max"),maxes);
    3224           0 :     imstats.get(RecordFieldId("min"),mins);
    3225           0 :     minMax(minRmsVal,maxRmsVal,minRmsPos, maxRmsPos,rmses);
    3226           0 :     minMax(minMaxVal,maxMaxVal,minMaxPos, maxMaxPos,maxes);
    3227           0 :     minMax(minMinVal,maxMinVal,minMinPos, maxMinPos,mins);
    3228             :     
    3229             : 
    3230             :     //os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"Statistics on binned image: max="<<maxMaxVal<<" rms="<<maxRmsVal<<LogIO::POST;
    3231             :     os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"Statistics on binned image: Peak (max)="<<maxMaxVal<<"@"<<maxMaxPos
    3232           0 :                         <<"rms (max) ="<<maxRmsVal<<"@"<<maxRmsPos<<LogIO::POST;
    3233             :     //os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"Statistics on binned image: min of Max="<<minMaxVal<<"@"<<minMaxPos<<LogIO::POST;
    3234             :     //os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"Statistics on binned image: min of rms="<<minRmsVal<<"@"<<minRmsPos<<LogIO::POST;
    3235             : 
    3236           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempMask = new TempImage<Float> (tempRebinnedIm.shape(), tempRebinnedIm.coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3237             : 
    3238             : 
    3239             :     //Double dr =  maxMaxVal/rmses(maxMaxPos);
    3240             :     
    3241             :     // save only the first time
    3242           0 :     if (itsMax==DBL_MAX) { 
    3243           0 :         itsMax = maxMaxVal;
    3244           0 :         firstrun = True;
    3245             :     }
    3246             :     else {
    3247           0 :         firstrun = False;
    3248             :     }
    3249             : 
    3250           0 :     Float adjFact = 0.0;
    3251             : 
    3252             :     //Float fracDiffMax = (itsMax - maxMaxVal)/itsMax;
    3253           0 :     Float fracDiffRms = (itsRms - maxRmsVal)/itsRms;
    3254             :     //os<<"fractional changes in max:"<<fracDiffMax<<" in rms:"<<fracDiffRms<<LogIO::POST;
    3255           0 :     os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"fractional changes in rms from previous one:"<<fracDiffRms<<LogIO::POST;
    3256           0 :     if (autoadjust) {
    3257             :       //os <<"autoAdjust is on "<<LogIO::POST;
    3258             :       // automatically adjust threshold for the initial round and when fractional rms change is
    3259             :       // is less than 10%
    3260           0 :       if (fracDiffRms < 0.1 ) {
    3261           0 :         adjFact = (Float) Int(log(1.0/abs(fracDiffRms))-1.0);
    3262             :       }
    3263             :      // else if (dr < 10.0) {
    3264             :      //   os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"dynamic range:max/rms = "<<dr<<LogIO::POST;
    3265             :      //   adjFact = sigma!=0 && sigma <= 3.0? 2: 0;
    3266             :      // }
    3267           0 :       else if (firstrun) {
    3268           0 :         adjFact = 3;
    3269             :       }
    3270             :     }
    3271           0 :     if (fracofpeak) {
    3272           0 :       thresh = fracofpeak * maxMaxVal;
    3273           0 :       Double prevthresh = thresh;
    3274           0 :       if (adjFact >0.0 ) {
    3275           0 :         thresh = max((adjFact + 3) * maxRmsVal,thresh);
    3276           0 :         if (firstrun) {
    3277             :           // adjustment at 1st iteration cycle, if threshold is too big, make cutoff at 50% peak 
    3278           0 :           if (thresh < itsMax) {
    3279           0 :             if (prevthresh != thresh) {
    3280           0 :               os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"first iteration automatically adjusted thresh="<<thresh<<"( "<<" * (adj fact.="<<adjFact+3<<") * rms )"<<LogIO::POST;
    3281             :             }
    3282             :           }
    3283             :           else {
    3284           0 :             thresh=prevthresh;
    3285             :           }
    3286             :         } 
    3287             :         else {
    3288           0 :           if (prevthresh != thresh) {
    3289           0 :             os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"thresh="<<thresh<<" ( adj fact.="<<adjFact+3<<") * rms )"<<LogIO::POST;
    3290             :           }
    3291             :         }
    3292             :       }
    3293             :       // if sidelobe level is set and if it is larger than the current thresh use that value
    3294             :       //thresh = max( itsSidelobeLevel*itsMax, thresh );
    3295           0 :       if (adjFact != 0.0) {
    3296             :       }
    3297             :       else {
    3298           0 :         os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"thresh="<<thresh<<" ( "<<fracofpeak<<"* max peak )"<<LogIO::POST;
    3299             :       }
    3300             :     } 
    3301           0 :     else if (sigma) {
    3302           0 :       thresh = (sigma + adjFact)* maxRmsVal;
    3303             :       // if sidelobe level is set and if it is larger than the current thresh use that value
    3304             :       //thresh = max( itsSidelobeLevel*itsMax, thresh);
    3305           0 :       if (firstrun && adjFact != 0.0) {
    3306           0 :         if (thresh < itsMax) { 
    3307             :           os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"first iteration automatically adjusted thresh="<<thresh
    3308           0 :              <<" ( "<<sigma<<"+adjustment factor:"<<adjFact<<")* rms )"<<LogIO::POST;
    3309             :         }
    3310             :         else {
    3311           0 :           thresh = 0.5*itsMax;
    3312             :           os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"first iteration automatically adjusted thresh="<<thresh
    3313           0 :              <<" (0.5*peak )"<<LogIO::POST;
    3314             :         }
    3315             :       } 
    3316           0 :       if (adjFact != 0.0) {
    3317           0 :         os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"thresh="<<thresh<<" ( "<<sigma<<"+adjustment factor:"<<adjFact<<")* rms )"<<LogIO::POST;
    3318             :       }
    3319             :       else {
    3320           0 :         os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"thresh="<<thresh<<" ( "<<sigma<<"* rms )"<<LogIO::POST;
    3321             :       }
    3322             :     }
    3323             : 
    3324             : 
    3325           0 :     itsRms = maxRmsVal;
    3326             : 
    3327           0 :     if (thresh > maxMaxVal) {
    3328           0 :       os << LogIO::WARN <<" The threshold value,"<<thresh<<" for making a mask is greater than max value in the image. No new mask will be added by automask."<< LogIO::POST;
    3329           0 :       tempMask->set(0.0);
    3330             :     }
    3331             :     else {
    3332             :     
    3333             :       // apply threshold to rebinned image to generate a temp image mask
    3334             :       // first run pruning by limiting n masks (npix=1 as it is already binned)
    3335           0 :       std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > dummyim = pruneRegions(tempRebinnedIm, thresh, nmask, 1);
    3336             : 
    3337           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<" threshold applied ="<<thresh<<LogIO::POST;
    3338             :       //cerr<<"dummyim shape="<<dummyim.get()->shape()<<endl;
    3339             :       //cerr<<"temprebinned shape="<<tempRebinnedIm.shape()<<endl;
    3340             :       //
    3341             :       //LatticeExpr<Float> tempthresh( iif( abs(tempRebinnedIm) > thresh, 1.0, 0.0) );
    3342           0 :       LatticeExpr<Float> tempthresh( iif( abs( *(dummyim.get()) ) > thresh, 1.0, 0.0) );
    3343             :       //os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<" copying the threshold image....."<<LogIO::POST;
    3344           0 :       tempMask->copyData(tempthresh);
    3345           0 :     }
    3346           0 :     return std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >(tempMask);
    3347           0 :   }
    3348             : 
    3349           0 :   std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > SDMaskHandler::convolveMask(const ImageInterface<Float>& inmask, const GaussianBeam& beam)
    3350             :   {
    3351           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","convolveMask",WHERE) );
    3352           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempIm = new TempImage<Float>(inmask.shape(), inmask.coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3353           0 :     tempIm->copyData(inmask);
    3354           0 :     std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<float> > tempIm2_ptr(tempIm);
    3355             :     //DEBUG will be removed 
    3356             : 
    3357           0 :     Vector<Quantity> convbeam(3);
    3358           0 :     convbeam[0] = beam.getMajor();
    3359           0 :     convbeam[1] = beam.getMinor();
    3360           0 :     convbeam[2] = beam.getPA();
    3361           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<"convolve with a gaussian: bmaj="<<convbeam[0]<<"bmin="<<convbeam[1]<<" pa="<<convbeam[2]<<LogIO::POST;
    3362           0 :     Record dammyRec=Record();
    3363             :     //String convimname("temp_convim");
    3364           0 :     Image2DConvolver<Float> convolver(tempIm2_ptr, &dammyRec, String(""), String(""), True);
    3365           0 :     convolver.setKernel("GAUSSIAN", convbeam[0], convbeam[1], convbeam[2]);
    3366           0 :     convolver.setAxes(std::make_pair(0,1));
    3367           0 :     convolver.setScale(Double(-1.0));
    3368           0 :     convolver.setSuppressWarnings(True);
    3369           0 :     auto outmask = convolver.convolve();
    3370           0 :     return outmask;
    3371           0 :   } 
    3372             : 
    3373           0 :   std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> > SDMaskHandler::convolveMask(const ImageInterface<Float>& inmask, Int nxpix, Int nypix)
    3374             :   {
    3375           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","convolveMask",WHERE) );
    3376           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempIm = new TempImage<Float>(inmask.shape(), inmask.coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3377           0 :     tempIm->copyData(inmask);
    3378           0 :     std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<float> > tempIm2_ptr(tempIm);
    3379             :     //DEBUG will be removed 
    3380           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<"convolve with "<<nxpix<<" pix x "<<nypix<<" pix gaussian"<<LogIO::POST;
    3381             : 
    3382           0 :     Vector<Quantity> convbeam(3);
    3383           0 :     convbeam[0] = Quantity(nxpix, "pix");
    3384           0 :     convbeam[1] = Quantity(nypix, "pix");
    3385           0 :     convbeam[2] = Quantity(0.0, "deg");
    3386           0 :     Record dammyRec=Record();
    3387             :     //String convimname("temp_convim");
    3388           0 :     Image2DConvolver<Float> convolver(tempIm2_ptr, &dammyRec, String(""), String(""), True);
    3389           0 :     convolver.setKernel("GAUSSIAN", convbeam[0], convbeam[1], convbeam[2]);
    3390           0 :     convolver.setAxes(std::make_pair(0,1));
    3391           0 :     convolver.setScale(Double(-1.0));
    3392           0 :     convolver.setSuppressWarnings(True);
    3393           0 :     auto outmask = convolver.convolve();
    3394           0 :     return outmask;
    3395           0 :   } 
    3396             : 
    3397           0 :   std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<Float> >  SDMaskHandler::pruneRegions(const ImageInterface<Float>& image, Double& thresh, Int nmask, Int npix)
    3398             :   {
    3399           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "pruneRegions",WHERE) );
    3400           0 :     Bool debug(False);
    3401             : 
    3402           0 :     IPosition fullimShape=image.shape();
    3403           0 :     TempImage<Float>* fullIm = new TempImage<Float>(TiledShape(fullimShape, image.niceCursorShape()), image.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    3404             : 
    3405           0 :     if (nmask==0 && npix==0 ) {
    3406             :       //No-op
    3407           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Skip pruning of mask regions"<<LogIO::POST;
    3408           0 :       fullIm->copyData(image);
    3409           0 :       return std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >(fullIm);
    3410             :     }  
    3411           0 :     os <<LogIO::DEBUG1<< "pruneRegions with nmask="<<nmask<<", size="<<npix<<" is applied"<<LogIO::POST;
    3412             :     
    3413           0 :     IPosition shp = image.shape();
    3414             :     //cerr<<"shp = "<<shp<<endl;
    3415           0 :     IPosition blc(4,0);
    3416           0 :     IPosition trc = shp-1; 
    3417           0 :     Slicer sl(blc,trc,Slicer::endIsLast);
    3418           0 :     AxesSpecifier aspec(False);
    3419             :     // decomposer can only work for 2 and 3-dim images so need
    3420             :     // some checks the case for stokes axis > 1
    3421             :     // following works if stokes axis dim = 1
    3422           0 :     SubImage<Float>* subIm = new SubImage<Float>(image, sl, aspec, True); 
    3423           0 :     RegionManager regMan;
    3424           0 :     CoordinateSystem cSys=subIm->coordinates(); 
    3425           0 :     regMan.setcoordsys(cSys);
    3426             :     //String strReg = "box[["+String::toString(blc[0])+"pix,"+String::toString(blc[1])+"pix], ["+String::toString(shp[0])+"pix,"+String::toString(shp[1])+"pix]]";
    3427             :     //cerr<<"strReg="<<strReg<<endl;
    3428             :     //RegionTextList CRTFList(cSys, strReg, shp);
    3429             :     //Record regRec = CRTFList.regionAsRecord();
    3430             :     //std::shared_ptr<casacore::SubImage<Float> > subIm = SubImageFactory<Float>::createSubImageRW(image, regRec, "", &os, aspec, False, False);
    3431             : 
    3432             :     //cerr <<" subIm.shape="<<subIm->shape()<<endl;
    3433           0 :     IPosition subimShape=subIm->shape();
    3434           0 :     uInt ndim = subimShape.nelements();
    3435             :     //std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<float> > tempIm_ptr(subIm);
    3436           0 :     TempImage<Float>* tempIm = new TempImage<Float> (TiledShape(subIm->shape(), subIm->niceCursorShape()), subIm->coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3437             :     // to search for both positive and negative components
    3438           0 :     tempIm->copyData(LatticeExpr<Float> (abs(*subIm)));
    3439           0 :     os << LogIO::NORMAL2 <<"Finding regions by ImageDecomposer..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3440             :     //use ImageDecomposer
    3441           0 :     Matrix<Quantity> blctrcs;
    3442           0 :     ImageDecomposer<Float> id(*tempIm);
    3443           0 :     id.setDeblend(True);
    3444           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1<< "Deblend threshold="<<thresh<<LogIO::POST;
    3445           0 :     id.setDeblendOptions(thresh, 3, 1, 2); //nContour=3
    3446             :     //id.setDeblendOptions(thresh, 3, 1, 1); //nContour=3, naxis=1
    3447           0 :     id.setFit(False);
    3448           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Now calling decomposeImage()..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3449           0 :     id.decomposeImage();
    3450           0 :     if (debug) 
    3451           0 :       id.printComponents();
    3452           0 :     uInt nRegion = id.numRegions();
    3453           0 :     os << "Found " << nRegion <<" regions"<<LogIO::POST;
    3454           0 :     Block<IPosition> blcs(nRegion);
    3455           0 :     Block<IPosition> trcs(nRegion);
    3456           0 :     id.boundRegions(blcs, trcs);
    3457             :     //os << "Get comp list.."<<LogIO::POST;
    3458           0 :     Matrix<Float> clmat=id.componentList();
    3459             :     //os << "Get peaks.."<<LogIO::POST;
    3460           0 :     Vector<Float> peaks = clmat.column(0);
    3461             :     //cerr<<"peaks="<<peaks<<endl;
    3462           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1<< "Sorting by peak fluxes..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3463             :     // sort 
    3464           0 :     Vector<uInt> sortedindx;
    3465           0 :     Sort sorter;
    3466             :     //cerr<<"Setup sortKey..."<<endl;
    3467           0 :     sorter.sortKey(peaks.data(),TpFloat,0, Sort::Descending);
    3468             :     //cerr<<"do sort..."<<endl;
    3469           0 :     sorter.sort(sortedindx, peaks.nelements());
    3470             :     //os << "Sorting py peak flux DONE..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3471           0 :     os<< LogIO::DEBUG1<<"sortedindx="<<sortedindx<<LogIO::POST;    
    3472             :     // FOR DEBUGGING
    3473           0 :     for (uInt j = 0; j < blcs.nelements(); j++) {
    3474           0 :       os<<" j="<<j<<" blcs="<<blcs[j]<<" trcs="<<trcs[j]<<LogIO::POST;
    3475             :     }
    3476           0 :     Vector<Int> absRel(ndim, RegionType::Abs);
    3477           0 :     PtrBlock<const WCRegion *> wbox;
    3478           0 :     uInt iSubComp=0;
    3479           0 :     uInt removeByNMask=0;
    3480           0 :     uInt removeBySize=0;
    3481           0 :     for (uInt icomp=0; icomp < sortedindx.nelements(); icomp++) {
    3482           0 :       Bool removeit(False);
    3483           0 :       Vector<Quantum<Double> > qblc(ndim);
    3484           0 :       Vector<Quantum<Double> > qtrc(ndim);      
    3485           0 :       Vector<Double> wblc(ndim);
    3486           0 :       Vector<Double> wtrc(ndim);
    3487           0 :       Vector<Double> pblc(ndim);
    3488           0 :       Vector<Double> ptrc(ndim);
    3489             :       // pixel blcs and trcs
    3490           0 :       for (uInt i=0; i < ndim; i++) {
    3491           0 :         pblc[i] = (Double) blcs[sortedindx[icomp]][i]; 
    3492           0 :         ptrc[i] = (Double) trcs[sortedindx[icomp]][i];
    3493             :       }
    3494             :       // get blcs and trcs in world coord.
    3495           0 :       cSys.toWorld(wblc,pblc);
    3496           0 :       cSys.toWorld(wtrc,ptrc);
    3497           0 :       for (uInt i=0; i < ndim; i++) {
    3498           0 :         qblc[i] = Quantum<Double>(wblc[i], cSys.worldAxisUnits()(cSys.pixelAxisToWorldAxis(i)));
    3499           0 :         qtrc[i] = Quantum<Double>(wtrc[i], cSys.worldAxisUnits()(cSys.pixelAxisToWorldAxis(i)));
    3500             :       }
    3501             : 
    3502           0 :       if (npix > 0) {
    3503             :         //npix = area 
    3504             :         //os<<"pruning regions by size < "<<npix<<LogIO::POST;
    3505           0 :         Int xboxdim = ptrc[0] - pblc[0];
    3506           0 :         Int yboxdim = ptrc[1] - pblc[1];
    3507             :         //if (( xboxdim < npix || yboxdim < npix ) && xboxdim*yboxdim < npix*npix ) {
    3508           0 :         if ( xboxdim*yboxdim < npix ) {
    3509           0 :           removeit = True;
    3510           0 :           removeBySize++;
    3511             :         }
    3512             :       }
    3513           0 :       if (nmask > 0 && icomp >= (uInt)nmask ) {
    3514           0 :         removeit=True; 
    3515           0 :         removeByNMask++;
    3516             :       }
    3517             :       
    3518           0 :       if (removeit) {
    3519           0 :         wbox.resize(iSubComp+1);
    3520           0 :         wbox[iSubComp]= new WCBox (qblc, qtrc, cSys, absRel);
    3521           0 :         iSubComp++;
    3522           0 :         os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<"*** Removed region: "<<icomp<<" pblc="<<pblc<<" ptrc="<<ptrc<<LogIO::POST;
    3523             :       }
    3524             :       else {
    3525           0 :         os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Saved region: "<<icomp<<" pblc="<<pblc<<" ptrc="<<ptrc<<LogIO::POST;
    3526             :       }
    3527           0 :     } // for icomp  
    3528             : 
    3529             :     //cerr<<"iSubComp="<<iSubComp<<endl;
    3530             :     //cerr<<"wbox.nelements="<<wbox.nelements()<<endl;
    3531           0 :     if (iSubComp>0) {
    3532           0 :       ImageRegion* boxImageRegion=regMan.doUnion(wbox);
    3533             :       //cerr<<"regionToMask ..."<<endl;
    3534           0 :       tempIm->copyData(*subIm);
    3535           0 :       regionToMask(*tempIm,*boxImageRegion, Float(0.0)); 
    3536             :       //cerr<<"Done regionToMask..."<<endl;
    3537           0 :       os <<"pruneRegions removed "<<iSubComp<<" regions from the mask image"<<LogIO::POST;
    3538           0 :       os <<"  (reasons: "<< removeBySize<<" by size "<<", "<<removeByNMask<<" by nmask)" <<LogIO::POST;
    3539           0 :       for (uInt k=0; k < wbox.nelements(); k++) {
    3540           0 :         delete wbox[k];
    3541             :       }
    3542             :     }
    3543             :     else {
    3544           0 :       os <<"No regions are removed by pruning" << LogIO::POST;
    3545             :     }
    3546             :     // Debug
    3547           0 :     if (debug) {
    3548           0 :       PagedImage<Float> debugPrunedIm(tempIm->shape(),tempIm->coordinates(),"prunedSub.Im");
    3549           0 :       debugPrunedIm.copyData(*tempIm);
    3550           0 :     }
    3551             :     //
    3552             :     // Inserting pruned result image to the input image
    3553           0 :     Array<Float> subimData;
    3554             :     //IPosition fullimShape=image.shape();
    3555             :     //TempImage<Float>* fullIm = new TempImage<Float>(TiledShape(fullimShape, image.niceCursorShape()), image.coordinates());
    3556           0 :     fullIm->set(0);
    3557           0 :     IPosition start(fullimShape.nelements(),0);
    3558           0 :     IPosition stride(fullimShape.nelements(),1);
    3559           0 :     if (ndim ==3) {
    3560           0 :       IPosition substart(3,0);
    3561           0 :       IPosition subshape(3,subimShape(0),subimShape(1),1);
    3562           0 :       IPosition substride(3,1,1,1);
    3563           0 :       uInt nchan=subimShape(2);
    3564             :       //cerr<<"shape tempIm ="<<tempIm->shape()<<endl;
    3565             :       //cerr<<"shape fullIm ="<<fullIm->shape()<<endl;
    3566           0 :       for (uInt ich=0; ich < nchan; ich++) {
    3567           0 :         substart(2) = ich;
    3568             :         //tempIm->getSlice(subimData,Slicer(substart,subend),True);
    3569           0 :         tempIm->getSlice(subimData,substart,subshape,substride,True);
    3570           0 :         start(3) = ich;
    3571           0 :         fullIm->putSlice(subimData,start,stride);  
    3572             :       }
    3573           0 :     }
    3574           0 :     else if (ndim==2) {
    3575           0 :       subimData = tempIm->get();
    3576             :       //cerr<<"subimData shape="<<subimData.shape()<<endl;
    3577             :       //cerr<<"shape tempIm ="<<tempIm->shape()<<endl;
    3578           0 :       fullIm->putSlice(subimData,start,stride);
    3579             :       //cerr<<"shape fullIm ="<<fullIm->shape()<<endl;
    3580             :     }
    3581           0 :     delete subIm; subIm=0;
    3582           0 :     delete tempIm; tempIm=0;
    3583           0 :     return std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >(fullIm);
    3584           0 :   }
    3585             :  
    3586             :    
    3587           0 :   std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<Float> >  SDMaskHandler::pruneRegions2(const ImageInterface<Float>& image, Double& thresh, Int nmask, Double prunesize)
    3588             :   {
    3589           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "pruneRegions2",WHERE) );
    3590           0 :     Bool debug(False);
    3591             : 
    3592           0 :     IPosition fullimShape=image.shape();
    3593           0 :     TempImage<Float>* fullIm = new TempImage<Float>(TiledShape(fullimShape, image.niceCursorShape()), image.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    3594           0 :     fullIm->set(0);
    3595             : 
    3596           0 :     if (nmask==0 && prunesize==0.0 ) {
    3597             :       //No-op
    3598           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Skip pruning of mask regions"<<LogIO::POST;
    3599           0 :       fullIm->copyData(image);
    3600           0 :       return std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >(fullIm);
    3601             :     }
    3602           0 :     os <<LogIO::NORMAL<< "pruneRegions with nmask="<<nmask<<", size="<<prunesize<<" is applied"<<LogIO::POST;
    3603             : 
    3604           0 :     IPosition shp = image.shape();
    3605           0 :     IPosition trc = shp-1;
    3606           0 :     Int specaxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(image.coordinates());
    3607           0 :     uInt nchan = shp(specaxis); 
    3608             :     // do a single channel plane at time
    3609           0 :     for (uInt ich = 0; ich < nchan; ich++) { 
    3610           0 :       IPosition start(4, 0, 0, 0,ich);
    3611           0 :       IPosition length(4, shp(0),shp(1),shp(2),1);
    3612           0 :       Slicer sl(start, length);
    3613             :       //cerr<<"slicer sl ="<<sl<<endl;
    3614           0 :       AxesSpecifier aspec(False);
    3615             :       // decomposer can only work for 2 and 3-dim images so need
    3616             :       // some checks the case for stokes axis > 1
    3617             :       // following works if stokes axis dim = 1
    3618           0 :       SubImage<Float>* subIm = new SubImage<Float>(image, sl, aspec, True);
    3619           0 :       RegionManager regMan;
    3620           0 :       CoordinateSystem cSys=subIm->coordinates();
    3621           0 :       regMan.setcoordsys(cSys);
    3622           0 :       IPosition subimShape=subIm->shape();
    3623           0 :       uInt ndim = subimShape.nelements();
    3624           0 :       TempImage<Float>* tempIm = new TempImage<Float> (TiledShape(subIm->shape(), subIm->niceCursorShape()), subIm->coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3625             :       // to search for both positive and negative components
    3626           0 :       tempIm->copyData(LatticeExpr<Float> (abs(*subIm)));
    3627             :       //use ImageDecomposer
    3628           0 :       Matrix<Quantity> blctrcs;
    3629           0 :       ImageDecomposer<Float> id(*tempIm);
    3630           0 :       id.setDeblend(True);
    3631           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1<< "Deblend threshold="<<thresh<<LogIO::POST;
    3632           0 :       id.setDeblendOptions(thresh, 3, 1, 2); //nContour=3
    3633           0 :       id.setFit(False);
    3634           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Now calling decomposeImage()..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3635           0 :       id.decomposeImage();
    3636           0 :       if (debug)
    3637           0 :         id.printComponents();
    3638           0 :       uInt nRegion = id.numRegions();
    3639           0 :       os << "Found " << nRegion <<" regions for channel plane "<<ich<<LogIO::POST;
    3640           0 :       if (nRegion) {
    3641           0 :       Block<IPosition> blcs(nRegion);
    3642           0 :       Block<IPosition> trcs(nRegion);
    3643           0 :       id.boundRegions(blcs, trcs);
    3644             :       //os << "Get comp list.."<<LogIO::POST;
    3645           0 :       Matrix<Float> clmat=id.componentList();
    3646             :       //os << "Get peaks.."<<LogIO::POST;
    3647           0 :       Vector<Float> peaks = clmat.column(0);
    3648             :       //cerr<<"peaks="<<peaks<<endl;
    3649           0 :       os << LogIO::DEBUG1<< "Sorting by peak fluxes..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3650             :       // sort
    3651           0 :       Vector<uInt> sortedindx;
    3652           0 :       Sort sorter;
    3653           0 :       sorter.sortKey(peaks.data(),TpFloat,0, Sort::Descending);
    3654           0 :       sorter.sort(sortedindx, peaks.nelements());
    3655             :       //os << "Sorting py peak flux DONE..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3656           0 :       os<< LogIO::DEBUG1<<"sortedindx="<<sortedindx<<LogIO::POST;
    3657             :       // FOR DEBUGGING
    3658           0 :       if (debug) {
    3659           0 :         for (uInt j = 0; j < blcs.nelements(); j++) {
    3660           0 :           os<<" j="<<j<<" blcs="<<blcs[j]<<" trcs="<<trcs[j]<<LogIO::POST;
    3661             :         }
    3662             :       }
    3663           0 :       Vector<Int> absRel(ndim, RegionType::Abs);
    3664           0 :       PtrBlock<const WCRegion *> wbox;
    3665           0 :       uInt iSubComp=0;
    3666           0 :       uInt removeByNMask=0;
    3667           0 :       uInt removeBySize=0;
    3668           0 :       for (uInt icomp=0; icomp < sortedindx.nelements(); icomp++) {
    3669           0 :         Bool removeit(False);
    3670           0 :         if (debug) {
    3671           0 :           cerr<<"sortedindx="<<sortedindx[icomp]<<" comp="<<clmat.row(sortedindx[icomp])<<endl;
    3672             :         }
    3673           0 :         Vector<Quantum<Double> > qblc(ndim);
    3674           0 :         Vector<Quantum<Double> > qtrc(ndim);
    3675           0 :         Vector<Double> wblc(ndim);
    3676           0 :         Vector<Double> wtrc(ndim);
    3677           0 :         Vector<Double> pblc(ndim);
    3678           0 :         Vector<Double> ptrc(ndim);
    3679             :         // pixel blcs and trcs
    3680           0 :         for (uInt i=0; i < ndim; i++) {
    3681           0 :           pblc[i] = (Double) blcs[sortedindx[icomp]][i];
    3682           0 :           ptrc[i] = (Double) trcs[sortedindx[icomp]][i];
    3683             :         }
    3684             :         // get blcs and trcs in world coord.
    3685           0 :         cSys.toWorld(wblc,pblc);
    3686           0 :         cSys.toWorld(wtrc,ptrc);
    3687           0 :         if (debug) {
    3688           0 :           cerr<<"cSys.workdAxisUnits=="<<cSys.worldAxisUnits()<<endl;
    3689           0 :           cerr<<"cSys increment = "<<cSys.increment()<<endl;
    3690             :         }
    3691           0 :         for (uInt i=0; i < ndim; i++) {
    3692           0 :           qblc[i] = Quantum<Double>(wblc[i], cSys.worldAxisUnits()(cSys.pixelAxisToWorldAxis(i)));
    3693           0 :           qtrc[i] = Quantum<Double>(wtrc[i], cSys.worldAxisUnits()(cSys.pixelAxisToWorldAxis(i)));
    3694             :         }
    3695           0 :         if (prunesize > 0.0) {
    3696             :           //npix = area
    3697           0 :           Int xboxdim = ptrc[0] - pblc[0] +1;
    3698           0 :           Int yboxdim = ptrc[1] - pblc[1] +1;
    3699             :           // get size from component : these seem to be in deg
    3700           0 :           Double ax1 = clmat.row(sortedindx[icomp])[3];
    3701           0 :           Double ax2 = ax1*clmat.row(sortedindx[icomp])[4];
    3702           0 :           Quantity qax1(ax1,"deg");
    3703           0 :           Quantity qax2(ax2,"deg");
    3704           0 :           Vector<Double> incVal = cSys.increment();
    3705           0 :           Vector<String> incUnit = cSys.worldAxisUnits();
    3706           0 :           Quantity qinc1(incVal[0],incUnit[0]);
    3707           0 :           Quantity qinc2(incVal[1],incUnit[1]);
    3708           0 :           Double pixAreaInRad = abs(qinc1.get(Unit("rad")).getValue() * qinc2.get(Unit("rad")).getValue());
    3709           0 :           Double regionInSR = C::pi * qax1.get(Unit("rad")).getValue()  * qax2.get(Unit("rad")).getValue() / (4. * C::ln2);
    3710           0 :           Double regpix = regionInSR/pixAreaInRad;
    3711             :           //Double axpix1 = ceil(abs(qax1/(qinc1.convert(qax1),qinc1)).get().getValue()); 
    3712             :           //Double axpix2 = ceil(abs(qax2/(qinc2.convert(qax2),qinc2)).get().getValue()); 
    3713             :           //Int regpix = Int(C::pi * axpix1 * axpix2 /(4. * C::ln2)); 
    3714           0 :           if (debug) {
    3715           0 :             cerr<<"regpix="<<regpix<<" prunesize="<<prunesize<<" xboxdim="<<xboxdim<<" yboxdim="<<yboxdim<<endl;
    3716             :           }
    3717             :           // regpix seems to be a bit too small ..., try pruning by blc, trc ...
    3718           0 :           if ( xboxdim*yboxdim < Int(ceil(prunesize)) ) {
    3719             :           //if ( regpix < prunesize ) {
    3720           0 :             removeit = True;
    3721           0 :             removeBySize++;
    3722             :           }
    3723           0 :         }
    3724           0 :         if (nmask > 0 && icomp >= (uInt)nmask ) {
    3725           0 :           removeit=True;
    3726           0 :           removeByNMask++;
    3727             :         }
    3728             : 
    3729           0 :         if (removeit) {
    3730           0 :           wbox.resize(iSubComp+1);
    3731           0 :           wbox[iSubComp]= new WCBox (qblc, qtrc, cSys, absRel);
    3732           0 :           iSubComp++;
    3733           0 :           os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<"*** Removed region: "<<icomp<<" pblc="<<pblc<<" ptrc="<<ptrc<<LogIO::POST;
    3734             :         }
    3735             :         else {
    3736           0 :           os << LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Saved region: "<<icomp<<" pblc="<<pblc<<" ptrc="<<ptrc<<LogIO::POST;
    3737             :         }
    3738           0 :       } // for icomp
    3739             : 
    3740             :       //cerr<<"iSubComp="<<iSubComp<<endl;
    3741             :       //cerr<<"wbox.nelements="<<wbox.nelements()<<endl;
    3742           0 :       if (iSubComp>0) {
    3743           0 :         ImageRegion* boxImageRegion=regMan.doUnion(wbox);
    3744             :         //cerr<<"regionToMask ..."<<endl;
    3745           0 :         tempIm->copyData(*subIm);
    3746           0 :         regionToMask(*tempIm,*boxImageRegion, Float(0.0));
    3747             :         //cerr<<"Done regionToMask..."<<endl;
    3748           0 :         os <<"pruneRegions removed "<<iSubComp<<" regions from the mask image"<<LogIO::POST;
    3749           0 :         os <<"  (reasons: "<< removeBySize<<" by size "<<", "<<removeByNMask<<" by nmask)" <<LogIO::POST;
    3750           0 :         for (uInt k=0; k < wbox.nelements(); k++) {
    3751           0 :           delete wbox[k];
    3752             :         }
    3753             :       }
    3754             :       else {
    3755           0 :         os <<"No regions are removed by pruning" << LogIO::POST;
    3756             :       }
    3757             :       // Debug
    3758           0 :       if (debug) {
    3759           0 :         PagedImage<Float> debugPrunedIm(tempIm->shape(),tempIm->coordinates(),"tmp-prunedSub.im");
    3760           0 :         debugPrunedIm.copyData(*tempIm);
    3761           0 :       }
    3762             :       //
    3763             :       // Inserting pruned result image to the input image
    3764           0 :       Array<Float> subimData;
    3765             :       //IPosition fullimShape=image.shape();
    3766             :       //TempImage<Float>* fullIm = new TempImage<Float>(TiledShape(fullimShape, image.niceCursorShape()), image.coordinates());
    3767             : 
    3768             :       //IPosition start(fullimShape.nelements(),0);
    3769             :       //IPosition stride(fullimShape.nelements(),1);
    3770             :       //IPosition substart(3,0);
    3771             :       //IPosition subshape(3,subimShape(0),subimShape(1),1);
    3772             :       //IPosition substride(3,1,1,1);
    3773             :       //tempIm->getSlice(subimData,Slicer(substart,subend),True);
    3774           0 :       tempIm->getSlice(subimData,IPosition(2,0), tempIm->shape(), IPosition(2,1,1));
    3775           0 :       fullIm->putSlice(subimData,start,IPosition(4,1,1,1,1));
    3776           0 :       delete tempIm; tempIm=0;
    3777           0 :       delete subIm; subIm=0;
    3778           0 :       }// if(nRegion) end 
    3779           0 :     }
    3780           0 :     return std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >(fullIm);
    3781           0 :   }
    3782             : 
    3783             :   //yet another pruneRegions - using connect component labelling with depth first search alogirthm ..
    3784           0 :   std::shared_ptr<casacore::ImageInterface<Float> >  SDMaskHandler::YAPruneRegions(const ImageInterface<Float>& image, Vector<Bool>& chanflag, Vector<Bool>& allpruned, Vector<uInt>& nreg, Vector<uInt>& npruned, Double prunesize, Bool showchanlabel)
    3785             :   {
    3786           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "YAPruneRegions",WHERE) );
    3787           0 :     Timer timer;
    3788           0 :     Bool debug(False);
    3789           0 :     Bool recordPruned(False);
    3790           0 :     if (allpruned.nelements()>0) {
    3791           0 :        recordPruned=True;
    3792           0 :        allpruned.set(False);
    3793             :     }
    3794             :    
    3795           0 :     IPosition fullimShape=image.shape();
    3796           0 :     TempImage<Float>* fullIm = new TempImage<Float>(TiledShape(fullimShape, image.niceCursorShape()), image.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    3797           0 :     fullIm->set(0);
    3798             : 
    3799           0 :     if (prunesize==0.0 ) {
    3800             :       //No-op
    3801           0 :       os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Skip pruning of mask regions"<<LogIO::POST;
    3802           0 :       fullIm->copyData(image);
    3803           0 :       return std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >(fullIm);
    3804             :     }
    3805           0 :     os <<LogIO::DEBUG1<< "pruneRegions with size="<<prunesize<<" is applied"<<LogIO::POST;
    3806             : 
    3807           0 :     IPosition shp = image.shape();
    3808           0 :     Int specaxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(image.coordinates());
    3809           0 :     uInt nchan = shp(specaxis);
    3810           0 :     nreg.resize(nchan);
    3811           0 :     npruned.resize(nchan);
    3812             :     // do a single channel plane at time
    3813             :     //  - assumes standard CASA image axis ordering (ra,dec,stokes,chan)
    3814           0 :     for (uInt ich = 0; ich < nchan; ich++) {
    3815           0 :       if (!chanflag(ich)) {
    3816           0 :         IPosition start(4, 0, 0, 0,ich);
    3817           0 :         IPosition length(4, shp(0),shp(1),shp(2),1);
    3818           0 :         Slicer sl(start, length);
    3819             :         //cerr<<"ich="<<ich<<" slicer sl ="<<sl<<endl;
    3820           0 :         AxesSpecifier aspec(False);
    3821             :         // following works if stokes axis dim = 1
    3822           0 :         SubImage<Float>* subIm = new SubImage<Float>(image, sl, aspec, True);
    3823             : 
    3824           0 :         IPosition subimShape=subIm->shape();
    3825           0 :         TempImage<Float>* tempIm = new TempImage<Float> (TiledShape(subIm->shape(), subIm->niceCursorShape()), subIm->coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3826             :         // to search for both positive and negative components
    3827           0 :         tempIm->copyData(LatticeExpr<Float> (abs(*subIm)));
    3828             : 
    3829           0 :         TempImage<Float>* blobMap = new TempImage<Float> (TiledShape(subIm->shape(), subIm->niceCursorShape()), subIm->coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3830           0 :         blobMap->set(0);
    3831             : 
    3832             :         // connected componet labelling
    3833           0 :         os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Calling labelRegions..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3834           0 :         Array<Float> tempImarr;
    3835           0 :         tempIm->get(tempImarr);
    3836           0 :         Float sumMaskVal=sum(tempImarr);
    3837           0 :         uInt removeBySize=0;
    3838           0 :         uInt nBlob=0; 
    3839           0 :         os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<" total pix of 1s="<< sumMaskVal <<LogIO::POST;
    3840           0 :         if ( sumMaskVal !=0.0 ) {
    3841           0 :           timer.mark();
    3842           0 :           labelRegions(*tempIm, *blobMap);
    3843           0 :           os<< LogIO::DEBUG1 << "Processing time for labelRegions: real "<< timer.real()<< "s ; user "<< timer.user() <<"s"<< LogIO::POST;
    3844           0 :           Array<Float> tempblobarr;
    3845           0 :           blobMap->get(tempblobarr);
    3846           0 :           os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<" total pix of 1s="<< sum(tempblobarr) <<LogIO::POST;
    3847           0 :           os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Calling findBlobSize..."<<LogIO::POST;
    3848             :           // get blobsizes (the vector contains each labeled region size (label # = ith element+1)
    3849             :           //timer.mark();
    3850           0 :           Vector<Float> blobsizes = findBlobSize(*blobMap);
    3851             :           //cerr<<"blobsizes="<<blobsizes<<endl;
    3852             :           //use ImageDecomposer
    3853             :           // book keeping of no of  removed components`
    3854             :           //cerr<<"blobsizes.nelements()="<<blobsizes.nelements()<<endl; 
    3855             :           //removing operations
    3856           0 :           nBlob = blobsizes.nelements();
    3857           0 :           if (blobsizes.nelements()) {
    3858           0 :             if (prunesize > 0.0) {
    3859           0 :               for (uInt icomp = 0; icomp < blobsizes.nelements(); ++icomp) {
    3860           0 :                 if ( blobsizes[icomp] < prunesize ) {
    3861           0 :                   Float blobid = Float(icomp+1);
    3862           0 :                   removeBySize++;
    3863           0 :                   tempIm->copyData( (LatticeExpr<Float>)( iif(*blobMap == blobid, 0.0, *tempIm  ) ) );
    3864             :                 }
    3865             :               }//for-loop
    3866             :             }
    3867             :           }
    3868           0 :         } // if-sumMaskVal!=0
    3869             :         // log reporting ...
    3870           0 :         String chanlabel("");
    3871           0 :         if (showchanlabel) {
    3872           0 :            chanlabel = "[C"+String::toString(ich)+"]";
    3873             :         }
    3874           0 :         if (removeBySize>0) {
    3875           0 :           os <<LogIO::DEBUG1<<chanlabel<<" pruneRegions removed "<<removeBySize<<" regions (out of "<<nBlob<<" ) from the mask image. "<<LogIO::POST;
    3876           0 :           if (recordPruned) {
    3877           0 :             if (removeBySize==nBlob) allpruned(ich) = True;
    3878             :           } 
    3879             :         }
    3880             :         else {
    3881           0 :           if (sumMaskVal!=0.0) {
    3882           0 :             os <<LogIO::NORMAL<<chanlabel<<" No regions are removed in pruning process." << LogIO::POST;
    3883             :           }
    3884             :           else {
    3885           0 :             os <<LogIO::NORMAL<<chanlabel<<" No regions are found in this plane."<< LogIO::POST;
    3886             :           }
    3887             :         }
    3888           0 :         nreg[ich] = nBlob;
    3889           0 :         npruned[ich] = removeBySize;
    3890             :         // Debug
    3891           0 :         if (debug) {
    3892           0 :           PagedImage<Float> tempBlobMap(blobMap->shape(), blobMap->coordinates(), "tmp-Blob.map");
    3893           0 :           tempBlobMap.copyData(*blobMap);
    3894           0 :         }
    3895           0 :         Array<Float> subimData;
    3896           0 :         tempIm->getSlice(subimData,IPosition(2,0), tempIm->shape(), IPosition(2,1,1));
    3897           0 :         fullIm->putSlice(subimData,start,IPosition(4,1,1,1,1));
    3898           0 :         delete tempIm; tempIm=0;
    3899           0 :         delete subIm; subIm=0;
    3900           0 :         delete blobMap; blobMap=0;
    3901           0 :       } // if-skipmask
    3902             :       else {
    3903           0 :         nreg[ich] = 0;
    3904           0 :         npruned[ich] = 0;
    3905           0 :         if (showchanlabel) {
    3906           0 :           os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Skipping chan "<<ich<<" from pruning"<<LogIO::POST;
    3907             :         }
    3908             :         else {
    3909           0 :           os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Skipping this plane from pruning"<<LogIO::POST;
    3910             :         }
    3911             :            
    3912             :       }
    3913             :     } 
    3914           0 :     return std::shared_ptr<ImageInterface<Float> >(fullIm);
    3915           0 :   }
    3916             : 
    3917             : 
    3918           0 :   Float SDMaskHandler::pixelBeamArea(const GaussianBeam& beam, const CoordinateSystem& csys) 
    3919             :   {
    3920             : 
    3921           0 :       Quantity bmaj = beam.getMajor();
    3922           0 :       Quantity bmin = beam.getMinor();
    3923           0 :       Vector<Double> incVal = csys.increment();
    3924           0 :       Vector<String> incUnit = csys.worldAxisUnits();
    3925           0 :       Quantity qinc1(incVal[0],incUnit[0]);
    3926           0 :       Quantity qinc2(incVal[1],incUnit[1]);
    3927             :       // should in rad but make sure...
    3928           0 :       Double pixArea = abs(qinc1.get(Unit("rad")).getValue() * qinc2.get(Unit("rad")).getValue()); 
    3929           0 :       Double solidAngle = C::pi * bmaj.get(Unit("rad")).getValue() * bmin.get(Unit("rad")).getValue()/(4.* C::ln2);
    3930           0 :       return (Float) solidAngle/pixArea;
    3931             : 
    3932           0 :   }
    3933             : 
    3934           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::makePBMask(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore> imstore, Float pblimit, Bool combinemask)
    3935             :   {
    3936           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","makePBMask",WHERE) );
    3937             : 
    3938           0 :     if( imstore->hasPB() ) // Projection algorithms will have this.
    3939             :       {
    3940           0 :         LatticeExpr<Float> themask;
    3941           0 :         if (combinemask && imstore->hasMask()) { 
    3942           0 :           os<<"MAKE combined PB mask"<<LogIO::POST;
    3943           0 :           themask = LatticeExpr<Float> ( iif( (*(imstore->pb())) > pblimit, *(imstore->mask()), 0.0 ) );
    3944             :         }
    3945             :         else {
    3946           0 :           os<<"MAKE PB mask"<<LogIO::POST;
    3947           0 :           themask = LatticeExpr<Float> ( iif( (*(imstore->pb())) > pblimit , 1.0, 0.0 ) );
    3948             :         }
    3949           0 :         imstore->mask()->copyData( themask );
    3950           0 :       }
    3951             :     else // Calculate it here...
    3952             :       {
    3953             :         // Get antenna diameter
    3954             :         // Get frequency
    3955             :         // Assuming a Gaussian, construct a circle region at pblimit.
    3956             : 
    3957             :         // But for now...
    3958           0 :         throw(AipsError("Need PB/Sensitivity/Weight image before a PB-based mask can be made for "+imstore->getName())); 
    3959             : 
    3960             :       }
    3961             :     // Also add option to just use the vpmanager or whatever centralized PB repository there will be (sometime in the distant future...).
    3962             : 
    3963           0 :   }// end of makePBMask
    3964             : 
    3965             :   //apply per channel plane threshold
    3966           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::makeMaskByPerChanThreshold(const ImageInterface<Float>& image, Vector<Bool>& chanflag, ImageInterface<Float>& mask, Vector<Float>& thresholds, Vector<Float>& masksizes)
    3967             :   {
    3968           0 :     IPosition imshape = image.shape();
    3969             : 
    3970           0 :     CoordinateSystem imcsys = image.coordinates();
    3971           0 :     Vector<Int> diraxes = CoordinateUtil::findDirectionAxes(imcsys);
    3972           0 :     Int specaxis = CoordinateUtil::findSpectralAxis(imcsys);
    3973           0 :     uInt nchan = imshape (specaxis);
    3974           0 :     masksizes.resize(nchan); 
    3975           0 :     if (nchan != thresholds.nelements()) {
    3976           0 :       throw(AipsError("Mismatch in the number of threshold values and the number of chan planes."));
    3977             :     }
    3978           0 :     for (uInt ich=0; ich < nchan; ich++) {
    3979           0 :       if (!chanflag(ich)) {
    3980           0 :         IPosition start(4, 0, 0, 0,ich);
    3981           0 :         IPosition length(4, imshape(diraxes(0)),imshape(diraxes(1)),imshape(2),1);
    3982           0 :         Slicer sl(start, length);
    3983             : 
    3984             :         // make a subImage for  a channel slice      
    3985           0 :         AxesSpecifier aspec(False);
    3986           0 :         SubImage<Float> chanImage(image, sl, aspec, true);
    3987           0 :         TempImage<Float>* tempChanImage = new TempImage<Float> (chanImage.shape(), chanImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse() );
    3988           0 :         Array<Float> chanImageArr;
    3989           0 :         LatticeExpr<Float> chanMask;
    3990           0 :         if (thresholds(ich) < 0) {
    3991             :           //LatticeExpr<Float> chanMask(iif(chanImage < thresholds(ich),1.0, 0.0)); 
    3992           0 :           chanMask = LatticeExpr<Float> (iif(chanImage < thresholds(ich),1.0, 0.0)); 
    3993             :         }
    3994             :         else {
    3995             :           //LatticeExpr<Float> chanMask(iif(chanImage > thresholds(ich),1.0, 0.0)); 
    3996           0 :           chanMask = LatticeExpr<Float> (iif(chanImage > thresholds(ich),1.0, 0.0)); 
    3997             :         }
    3998           0 :         tempChanImage->copyData(chanMask);
    3999             :         //tempChanImage->getSlice(chanImageArr, IPosition(4,0), chanImage.shape(),IPosition(4,1,1,1,1));
    4000           0 :         tempChanImage->getSlice(chanImageArr, IPosition(2,0), chanImage.shape(),IPosition(2,1,1));
    4001           0 :         mask.putSlice(chanImageArr,start,IPosition(4,1,1,1,1)); 
    4002           0 :         masksizes[ich]=sum(chanImageArr);
    4003           0 :         delete tempChanImage; tempChanImage=0;
    4004           0 :       }
    4005             :       else {
    4006           0 :         masksizes[ich]=0;
    4007             :       //  cerr<<"makeMaskByPerChanThresh: skipping chan="<<ich<<endl;
    4008             :       }
    4009             :     } // loop over chans
    4010           0 :   }
    4011             : 
    4012           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::binaryDilationCore(Lattice<Float>& inlattice,
    4013             :                       Array<Float>& structure,
    4014             :                       Lattice<Bool>& mask,
    4015             :                       Array<Bool>& chanmask,
    4016             :                       Lattice<Float>& outlattice)
    4017             :   {
    4018           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "binaryDilation", WHERE) );
    4019             :     //
    4020             :     //IPosition cursorShape=inlattice.niceCursorShape();
    4021           0 :     IPosition inshape = inlattice.shape();
    4022           0 :     Int nx = inshape(0);
    4023           0 :     Int ny = inshape(1);
    4024             :     // assume here 3x3 structure elements (connectivity of either 1 or 2)
    4025           0 :     IPosition seshape = structure.shape();
    4026           0 :     Int se_nx =seshape(0); 
    4027           0 :     Int se_ny =seshape(1); 
    4028             : 
    4029           0 :     if (mask.shape()!=inshape) {
    4030           0 :       throw(AipsError("Incompartible mask shape. Need to be the same as the input image."));
    4031             :     } 
    4032             :     // assume the origin of structure element is the center  se(1,1)
    4033           0 :     IPosition cursorShape(4, nx, ny, 1, 1);
    4034           0 :     IPosition axisPath(4, 0, 1, 3, 2);
    4035             :     //cerr<<"cursorShape="<<cursorShape<<endl;
    4036             :     //cerr<<"structure="<<structure<<endl;
    4037           0 :     LatticeStepper tls(inlattice.shape(), cursorShape, axisPath); 
    4038           0 :     RO_LatticeIterator<Float> li(inlattice, tls);
    4039           0 :     RO_LatticeIterator<Bool> mi(mask, tls);
    4040           0 :     LatticeIterator<Float> oli(outlattice,tls);
    4041             :     Int ich;
    4042           0 :     IPosition ipch(chanmask.shape().size(),0);
    4043             : 
    4044             :     // for debug
    4045             :     //Array<Float> initarr=inlattice.get();
    4046             :     //cerr<<"initarr sum pix="<<sum(initarr)<<endl;
    4047             :     
    4048           0 :     for (li.reset(), mi.reset(), oli.reset(), ich=0; !li.atEnd(); li++, mi++, oli++, ich++) {
    4049             :       //Array<Float> planeImage(li.cursor());
    4050           0 :       Array<Float> inMask(li.cursor());
    4051             :       //cerr<<"sum of inMask="<<sum(inMask)<<endl;
    4052           0 :       Array<Float> planeImage(inMask.shape());
    4053           0 :       planeImage.set(0);
    4054           0 :       planeImage=inMask;
    4055             :       //cerr<<"sum of planeImage before grow ="<<sum(planeImage)<<endl;
    4056           0 :       Array<Bool> planeMask(mi.cursor());
    4057           0 :       ipch(0)=ich;
    4058             :       // if masks are true do binary dilation...
    4059           0 :       if (ntrue(planeMask)>0 && chanmask(ipch)) {
    4060             :       //cerr<<"planeImage.shape()="<<planeImage.shape()<<endl;
    4061           0 :       for (Int i=0; i < nx; i++) {
    4062           0 :         for (Int j=0; j < ny; j++) {
    4063           0 :           if (planeImage(IPosition(4,i,j,0,0))==1.0 && planeMask(IPosition(4,i,j,0,0)) ) {
    4064             :             //cerr<<"if planeImage ==1 i="<<i<<" j="<<j<<endl;
    4065             :             // Set the value for se(1,1)
    4066           0 :             planeImage(IPosition(4,i,j,0,0)) = 2.0;
    4067           0 :             for (Int ise=0; ise < se_nx; ise++) {
    4068           0 :               for (Int jse = 0; jse < se_ny; jse++) {
    4069           0 :                 Int relx_se = ise - 1;
    4070           0 :                 Int rely_se = jse - 1;
    4071           0 :                 if (structure(IPosition(2,ise,jse)) && !(ise==1.0 && jse==1.0)) {
    4072             :                   //cerr<<"structure("<<ise<<","<<jse<<")="<<structure(IPosition(2,ise,jse))<<endl; 
    4073           0 :                   if ((i + relx_se) >= 0 && (i + relx_se) < nx &&
    4074           0 :                       (j + rely_se) >= 0 && (j + rely_se) < ny) {
    4075           0 :                     if (planeImage(IPosition(4,i+relx_se,j+rely_se,0,0))==0 ) {
    4076             :                       // set to 2.0 to make distinction with the orignal 1.0 pixels
    4077           0 :                       planeImage(IPosition(4, i+relx_se, j+rely_se,0,0))=2.0;
    4078             :                       //cerr<<" i+relx_se="<<i+relx_se<<" j+rely_se="<<j+rely_se<<endl;
    4079             :                     }                   
    4080             :                   }
    4081             :                 } // if(se(ise,jse)
    4082             :               } // if planeImage(i,j)=1.0
    4083             :             } // S.E. col loop
    4084             :           } // S.E. row loop
    4085             :         } // image col loop
    4086             :       } //inage row loop
    4087             : 
    4088             : 
    4089           0 :       for (Int ii=0; ii < nx; ii++) {
    4090           0 :         for (Int jj=0; jj < ny; jj++) {
    4091           0 :           if (planeImage(IPosition(4,ii,jj,0,0))==2) 
    4092           0 :             planeImage(IPosition(4,ii,jj,0,0))=1;
    4093             :         }
    4094             :       }
    4095             :       } // if ntrure() ...
    4096           0 :       oli.woCursor() = planeImage;
    4097           0 :     }
    4098             :     //For debug
    4099             :     //Array<Float> afterinarr=inlattice.get();
    4100             :     //cerr<<"afaterinarr sum pix ="<<sum(afterinarr)<<endl;
    4101             :     //Array<Float> outarr = outlattice.get();
    4102             :     //cerr<<"outlattice sum pix ="<<sum(outarr)<<endl;
    4103           0 :   }
    4104             : 
    4105           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::binaryDilation(ImageInterface<Float>& inImage,
    4106             :                       Array<Float>& structure,
    4107             :                       Int niteration,
    4108             :                       Lattice<Bool>& mask,
    4109             :                       Array<Bool>& chanmask,
    4110             :                       ImageInterface<Float>& outImage)
    4111             :   {
    4112           0 :       LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler", "binaryDilation", WHERE) );
    4113           0 :       ArrayLattice<Float> templattice(inImage.shape());
    4114           0 :       templattice.copyData(inImage);
    4115           0 :       TempImage<Float> diffTempImage(outImage.shape(), outImage.coordinates(), memoryToUse());
    4116           0 :       diffTempImage.set(1);
    4117             :       // initial grow mask
    4118           0 :       binaryDilationCore(inImage,structure,mask,chanmask,outImage);
    4119           0 :       LatticeExpr<Float> diffIm0( abs(templattice - outImage ) );
    4120             : 
    4121             :       // if the initial grow does not change mask (i.e. diffIm0 = 0)
    4122             :       // then it won't enter the while loop below. 
    4123           0 :       diffTempImage.copyData(diffIm0);
    4124           0 :       Int iter = 1;
    4125           0 :       while (iter < niteration && !isEmptyMask(diffTempImage)) {
    4126           0 :         templattice.copyData(outImage);
    4127           0 :         binaryDilationCore(templattice,structure,mask,chanmask,outImage); 
    4128           0 :         LatticeExpr<Float> diffIm( abs(templattice - outImage ) );
    4129           0 :         diffTempImage.copyData(diffIm);
    4130             :         /***
    4131             :         if (isEmptyMask(diffTempImage)) { 
    4132             :           cerr<<"current iter"<<iter<<" diffim is 0 "<<endl;
    4133             :         }
    4134             :         else {
    4135             :           cerr<<"current iter"<<iter<<endl;
    4136             :         } 
    4137             :         ***/
    4138           0 :         iter++;
    4139           0 :       }
    4140           0 :       os<<"grow iter done="<<iter<<LogIO::POST;
    4141           0 :   }
    4142             : 
    4143             :  
    4144           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::autoMaskWithinPB(std::shared_ptr<SIImageStore> imstore, 
    4145             :                                        ImageInterface<Float>& posmask,
    4146             :                                        const Int iterdone,
    4147             :                                        Vector<Bool>& chanflag,
    4148             :                                        Record& robuststatsrec,
    4149             :                                        const String& alg, 
    4150             :                                        const String& threshold, 
    4151             :                                        const Float& fracofpeak, 
    4152             :                                        const String& resolution,
    4153             :                                        const Float& resbybeam, 
    4154             :                                        const Int nmask,
    4155             :                                        const Bool autoadjust,
    4156             :                                        const Float& sidelobethreshold,
    4157             :                                        const Float& noisethreshold, 
    4158             :                                        const Float& lownoisethreshold,
    4159             :                                        const Float& negativethreshold,
    4160             :                                        const Float& cutthreshold, 
    4161             :                                        const Float& smoothfactor,
    4162             :                                        const Float& minbeamfrac,
    4163             :                                        const Int growiterations,
    4164             :                                        const Bool dogrowprune,
    4165             :                                        const Float& minpercentchange,
    4166             :                                        const Bool verbose,
    4167             :                                        const Bool fastnoise,
    4168             :                                        const Bool isthresholdreached,
    4169             :                                        Float pblimit)
    4170             :   { 
    4171           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","autoMaskWithinPB",WHERE) );
    4172             :     //Bool debug(False);
    4173             : 
    4174           0 :     os <<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"Calling autoMaskWithinPB .."<<LogIO::POST;
    4175             :     // changed to do automask ater pb mask is generated so automask do stats within pb mask
    4176           0 :     autoMask( imstore, posmask, iterdone, chanflag, robuststatsrec, alg, threshold, fracofpeak, resolution, resbybeam, nmask, autoadjust, 
    4177             :               sidelobethreshold, noisethreshold, lownoisethreshold, negativethreshold, cutthreshold, smoothfactor, 
    4178             :               minbeamfrac, growiterations, dogrowprune, minpercentchange, verbose, fastnoise, isthresholdreached, pblimit);
    4179             : 
    4180           0 :     if( imstore->hasPB() )
    4181             :       {
    4182           0 :         LatticeExpr<Float> themask( iif( (*(imstore->pb())) > pblimit , (*(imstore->mask())), 0.0 ) );
    4183           0 :         imstore->mask()->copyData( themask );
    4184             : 
    4185             :         /**** 
    4186             :         // apply pb mask as pixel mask for now. This will be converted to 1/0 image later
    4187             :         LatticeExpr<Bool> mask( iif(*(imstore->pb()) > pblimit, True, False));
    4188             :         os <<"calling MakeMask, hasPixelMask? "<<imstore->mask()->hasPixelMask()<<LogIO::POST;
    4189             :         os <<"calling MakeMask, hasRegion mask0? "<<imstore->mask()->hasRegion("mask0")<<LogIO::POST;
    4190             :         os <<"defaultMask "<<imstore->mask()->getDefaultMask()<<LogIO::POST;
    4191             :         //ImageRegion outreg=imstore->mask()->makeMask("mask0", False, True);
    4192             :         ImageRegion outreg=imstore.get()->mask()->makeMask("mask0", True, True);
    4193             :         LCRegion& outmask=outreg.asMask();
    4194             :         outmask.copyData(mask);
    4195             :         os <<"Before defineRegion"<<LogIO::POST;
    4196             :         imstore.get()->mask()->defineRegion("mask0", outreg, RegionHandler::Masks, True);
    4197             :         os <<"setDefMask"<<LogIO::POST;
    4198             :         imstore.get()->mask()->setDefaultMask("mask0");
    4199             :         imstore.get()->releaseImage(imstore.get()->mask());
    4200             :         if (debug) {
    4201             :           cerr<<"Make a copy"<<endl;
    4202             :           PagedImage<Float> temppb(imstore->mask()->shape(), imstore->mask()->coordinates(),"tempPB.Im");
    4203             :           temppb.copyData(*(imstore->mask()));
    4204             :           temppb.defineRegion("mask0", outreg, RegionHandler::Masks, True);
    4205             :           temppb.setDefaultMask("mask0");
    4206             :         }
    4207             :         ***/
    4208             :         
    4209           0 :       }
    4210             :     //autoMask( imstore, alg, threshold, fracofpeak, resolution, resbybeam, nmask);
    4211             : 
    4212             :     // else... same options as makePBMask (put it into a helper function)
    4213           0 :   }// end of autoMaskWithinPB
    4214             : 
    4215             :   //region labelling code
    4216           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::depthFirstSearch(Int x, 
    4217             :                                        Int y, 
    4218             :                                        Int cur_label, 
    4219             :                                        Array<Float>& inlatarr,
    4220             :                                        Array<Float>& lablatarr)
    4221             :   {
    4222           0 :     Vector<Int> dx(4);
    4223           0 :     Vector<Int> dy(4);
    4224             :     // 4-direction connectivity
    4225           0 :     dx(0) = 1; dx(1)=0;dx(2)=-1;dx(3)=0;
    4226           0 :     dy(0) = 0; dy(1)=1;dy(2)=0;dy(3)=-1;
    4227             :     //IPosition inshape = inlat.shape();
    4228           0 :     IPosition inshape = inlatarr.shape();
    4229           0 :     Int nrow = inshape(0);
    4230           0 :     Int ncol = inshape(1);
    4231             :     // out of bound condition
    4232           0 :     if(x < 0 || x == nrow) return;
    4233           0 :     if(y < 0 || y == ncol) return;
    4234             :     //2d lattice is assumed
    4235           0 :     IPosition loc(2,x,y);
    4236             :     // already labelled or not value 1 pixel 
    4237           0 :     if(lablatarr(loc) || !inlatarr(loc)) return;
    4238             :    
    4239             :     //cerr<<"cur_label="<<cur_label<<" loc="<<loc<<endl;
    4240             : 
    4241           0 :     lablatarr(loc) = Float(cur_label);
    4242             :     //lablat.putAt(Float(cur_label), loc);
    4243             :     //
    4244             :     //
    4245             :     //recursively check the neighbor 
    4246           0 :     for (uInt inc = 0; inc < 4; ++inc)  
    4247           0 :       depthFirstSearch(x + dx[inc], y + dy[inc], cur_label, inlatarr, lablatarr);
    4248           0 :   }
    4249             : 
    4250           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::depthFirstSearch2(Int x,
    4251             :                                        Int y,
    4252             :                                        Int cur_label,
    4253             :                                        Array<Float>& inlatarr,
    4254             :                                        Array<Float>& lablatarr)
    4255             : 
    4256             :   {
    4257           0 :     std::stack<IPosition> mystack;
    4258           0 :     IPosition inshape = inlatarr.shape();
    4259           0 :     Int nrow = inshape(0);
    4260           0 :     Int ncol = inshape(1);
    4261             :     // out of bound condition
    4262           0 :     if(x < 0 || x == nrow) return;
    4263           0 :     if(y < 0 || y == ncol) return;
    4264             :     //2d lattice is assumed
    4265           0 :     IPosition loc(2,x,y);
    4266             :     // if already visited or not mask region, return 
    4267           0 :     if(lablatarr(loc) || !inlatarr(loc)) return;
    4268             : 
    4269           0 :     IPosition curloc;
    4270           0 :     mystack.push(loc);
    4271           0 :     while (!mystack.empty()) {
    4272           0 :       curloc = mystack.top();
    4273           0 :       mystack.pop( );
    4274             :       //cerr<<"curloc="<<curloc<<" cur_label="<<cur_label<<endl;
    4275           0 :       lablatarr(curloc) = Float(cur_label);
    4276           0 :       Vector<IPosition> loclist = defineNeighbors(curloc, nrow, ncol);
    4277             :       //cerr<<"defineNeighbors done nelements="<<loclist.nelements()<<endl;
    4278           0 :       if (loclist.nelements()) {
    4279           0 :         for (uInt i=0; i < loclist.nelements(); ++i) 
    4280             :         {
    4281           0 :           if (inlatarr(loclist(i)) == 1 && lablatarr(loclist(i)) == 0 ) 
    4282             :           {
    4283           0 :             mystack.push(loclist(i));
    4284             :           }
    4285             :         }
    4286             :       }
    4287           0 :     } 
    4288           0 :   }      
    4289             : 
    4290           0 :   Vector<IPosition> SDMaskHandler::defineNeighbors(IPosition& pos, Int nx, Int ny) 
    4291             :   {
    4292           0 :     Vector<IPosition> neighbors(0);
    4293           0 :     Int nelement=0;
    4294             :     // 4-direction connectivity
    4295           0 :     Vector<Int> dx(4);
    4296           0 :     Vector<Int> dy(4);
    4297           0 :     dx(0) = 1; dx(1)=0;dx(2)=-1;dx(3)=0;
    4298           0 :     dy(0) = 0; dy(1)=1;dy(2)=0;dy(3)=-1;
    4299           0 :     for (uInt inc = 0; inc < 4; ++inc) {
    4300           0 :       IPosition newpos(2,0);
    4301           0 :       newpos(0) = pos(0)+dx(inc);
    4302           0 :       newpos(1) = pos(1)+dy(inc);
    4303           0 :       if (newpos(0) >= 0 && newpos(0) < nx && newpos(1) >= 0 &&  newpos(1) < ny)
    4304             :       {
    4305           0 :         nelement++;
    4306           0 :         neighbors.resize(nelement,True);  
    4307           0 :         neighbors(nelement-1)=newpos;
    4308             :       }
    4309           0 :     } 
    4310           0 :     return neighbors;
    4311           0 :   }
    4312             : 
    4313           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::labelRegions(Lattice<Float>& inlat, Lattice<Float>& lablat) 
    4314             :   {
    4315           0 :     Int blobId = 0;
    4316           0 :     IPosition inshape = inlat.shape();
    4317           0 :     Int nrow = inshape(0);
    4318           0 :     Int ncol = inshape(1);
    4319           0 :     Array<Float> inlatarr;
    4320           0 :     Array<Float> lablatarr;
    4321           0 :     inlat.get(inlatarr);
    4322           0 :     lablat.get(lablatarr);
    4323             :     //cerr<<"IN labelRegions:: inlat.shape="<<inlat.shape()<<" lablat.shape="<<lablat.shape()<<" nrow="<<nrow<<" ncol="<<ncol<<endl;
    4324             : 
    4325           0 :     if ( sum(inlatarr) !=0.0 ) {
    4326           0 :       for (Int i = 0; i < nrow; ++i)
    4327             :       { 
    4328           0 :         for (Int j = 0; j < ncol; ++j) 
    4329             :         {
    4330             :           // evaluating elements with lattice seems to be very slow... 
    4331             :           // changed to use Arrarys
    4332             :           //if (!lablat(IPosition(2,i,j)) && inlat(IPosition(2,i,j) ) ) 
    4333           0 :           if (!lablatarr(IPosition(2,i,j)) && inlatarr(IPosition(2,i,j) ) ) 
    4334             :             //depthFirstSearch(i, j, ++blobId, inlatarr, lablatarr);
    4335             :             // Use non-recursive version
    4336           0 :             depthFirstSearch2(i, j, ++blobId, inlatarr, lablatarr);
    4337             :         }
    4338             :       }
    4339           0 :       lablat.put(lablatarr);
    4340             :     }
    4341             :     //cerr<<"done blobId="<<blobId<<endl;
    4342           0 :   }
    4343             : 
    4344           0 :   Vector<Float> SDMaskHandler::findBlobSize(Lattice<Float>& lablat) 
    4345             :   {
    4346             :   // iterate through lablat (2D)
    4347             :   // find max label in lablat
    4348             :   // create groupsize list vector gsize(max-1)
    4349             :   // get val at each pixel in lablat (ival=lablat.get(loc)) and add 1 to gsize(ival-1) 
    4350             :   // print each labelled comp's size...
    4351             : 
    4352           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","findBlobSize",WHERE) );
    4353           0 :     IPosition inshape = lablat.shape();
    4354           0 :     Int nrow = inshape(0);
    4355           0 :     Int ncol = inshape(1);
    4356             :     // getting max value via LatticeExprNode seems to be slower
    4357             :     //LatticeExprNode leMax=max(lablat);
    4358             :     //Float maxlab = leMax.getFloat();
    4359           0 :     Array<Float> lablatarr;
    4360           0 :     lablat.get(lablatarr);
    4361           0 :     Float maxlab = max(lablatarr);
    4362             :     //os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"maxlab="<<maxlab<<LogIO::POST;
    4363             :     
    4364           0 :     if (maxlab < 1.0) {
    4365           0 :       return Vector<Float>();  
    4366             :     }
    4367           0 :     Vector<Float> blobsizes(Int(maxlab),0);
    4368           0 :     for (Int i = 0; i < nrow; ++i) 
    4369             :     { 
    4370           0 :       for (Int j =0; j < ncol; ++j)
    4371             :       {
    4372             :         //IPosition loc(4, i, j, 0, 0);
    4373           0 :         IPosition loc(2, i, j);
    4374             :         //os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"i="<<i<<" j="<<j<<" labelat(loc)="<<lablat(loc)<<LogIO::POST;
    4375             :         //if (lablat(loc)) blobsizes[Int(lablat(loc))-1]+=1;
    4376           0 :         if (lablatarr(loc)) blobsizes[Int(lablatarr(loc))-1]+=1;
    4377           0 :       }
    4378             :     }
    4379             : 
    4380             :     //for debug
    4381           0 :     for (Int k = 0;k < maxlab; ++k) 
    4382             :     {
    4383           0 :         os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<"blobsizes["<<k<<"]="<<blobsizes[k]<<LogIO::POST;
    4384             :     } 
    4385             : 
    4386           0 :     return blobsizes;
    4387           0 :   }
    4388             : 
    4389           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::printAutomaskSummary (const Array<Double>& rmss, 
    4390             :                                             const Array<Double>& maxs, 
    4391             :                                             const Array<Double>& mins, 
    4392             :                                             const Array<Double>& mdns, 
    4393             :                                             //const Vector<Float>& maskthreshold, 
    4394             :                                             const Matrix<Float>& maskthreshold, 
    4395             :                                             //const Vector<String>& thresholdtype, 
    4396             :                                             const Matrix<String>& thresholdtype, 
    4397             :                                             //const Vector<Bool>& chanflag, 
    4398             :                                             const Vector<Bool>& chanflag, 
    4399             :                                             //const Vector<Bool>& /* zeroChanMask */,
    4400             :                                             const Matrix<Bool>& /* zeroChanMask */,
    4401             :                                             //const Vector<uInt>& nreg, 
    4402             :                                             const Matrix<uInt>& nreg, 
    4403             :                                             //const Vector<uInt>& npruned,
    4404             :                                             const Matrix<uInt>& npruned,
    4405             :                                             //const Vector<uInt>& ngrowreg,
    4406             :                                             const Matrix<uInt>& ngrowreg,
    4407             :                                             //const Vector<uInt>& ngrowpruned,
    4408             :                                             const Matrix<uInt>& ngrowpruned,
    4409             :                                             //const Vector<Float>& negmaskpixs, 
    4410             :                                             const Matrix<Float>& negmaskpixs, 
    4411             :                                             const Record& miscSummaryInfo) 
    4412             : 
    4413             :   {
    4414           0 :     LogIO os( LogOrigin("SDMaskHandler","printAutomaskSummary",WHERE) );
    4415             :    
    4416             :     // miscSummaryInfo currently contains sidelobe level and pruneregionsize
    4417             :     // but these won't be printed out here now (these are printed out in the beginning). 
    4418             :     // or alll the arguments maybe packed into record...
    4419             :     Float sidelobelevel;
    4420           0 :     miscSummaryInfo.get("sidelobelevel", sidelobelevel); 
    4421             :     Float prunesize;
    4422           0 :     miscSummaryInfo.get("pruneregionsize", prunesize);
    4423             : 
    4424           0 :     os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"========== automask summary ==========" << LogIO::POST;  
    4425             :     os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"chan masking? median   RMS"<<"         "
    4426             :                         <<"peak   thresh_type   thresh_value   "
    4427           0 :                         <<"N_reg N_pruned N_grow N_grow_pruned N_neg_pix"<<LogIO::POST;
    4428             : 
    4429             :     //use maskthreshold shape to find npol and nchan. Maskthreshold(npol, nchan)
    4430           0 :     Int npol = maskthreshold.nrow();
    4431           0 :     Int nchan = maskthreshold.ncolumn(); 
    4432           0 :     os << LogIO::DEBUG1 << "npol="<<npol<< " nchan="<<nchan<<LogIO::POST;
    4433           0 :     IPosition statshp = rmss.shape();
    4434             :     // Note: stats record collapse the axis with 1
    4435           0 :     os<<LogIO::DEBUG1 <<"rmss shape="<< String::toString(statshp) <<LogIO::POST;
    4436             :     // For the historical reason it is called chanidx but it is an index for a single plane stats
    4437           0 :     IPosition chanidx = statshp;
    4438             :     //uInt ndim = rmss.ndim();
    4439             : 
    4440             :     //Int nchan = maskthreshold.nelements(); 
    4441           0 :     for (uInt ich = 0; ich < (uInt) nchan; ich++) {
    4442           0 :       if (chanidx.nelements()==1 ) {
    4443           0 :           chanidx(0) = ich;
    4444             :         }
    4445           0 :       else if(chanidx.nelements()==2) {
    4446             :           // to include stats in all stokes in a single line
    4447           0 :           chanidx(1) = ich;
    4448           0 :           chanidx(0) =0;
    4449             :       }
    4450           0 :         Vector<Double> peaks(npol);
    4451           0 :         for (uInt ipol = 0; ipol < (uInt) npol; ipol++) {
    4452             :         //Double peak = abs(maxs(chanidx))> abs( mins(chanidx))? maxs(chanidx): mins(chanidx);
    4453           0 :           if (npol!=1) {
    4454           0 :             chanidx(0) = ipol;
    4455             :           }
    4456           0 :           peaks(ipol) = abs(maxs(chanidx))> abs( mins(chanidx))? maxs(chanidx): mins(chanidx);
    4457             :           //os << LogIO::DEBUG1 << "chanidx="<<chanidx<< " peaks("<<ipol<<")="<<peaks(ipol)<<LogIO::POST;
    4458             :           
    4459             :         }
    4460           0 :         String peakStr = npol==1? String::toString(peaks(0)):String::toString(peaks);
    4461             :         // only tested for single pol (normally stokes I)
    4462           0 :         String domasking = chanflag(ich)==0? "T":"F";
    4463             :         //String domasking = zeroChanMask[ich]==1? "F":"T";
    4464           0 :         String mdnsStr, rmssStr, maskthresholdStr;
    4465           0 :         String Nreg, Npruned, Ngrowreg, NgrowPruned, Nnegpix;
    4466           0 :         String NAstr("--");
    4467             :       
    4468             :         //if masking is skipped median, rms, thresholdvalue are
    4469             :         //set to ---
    4470           0 :         if (domasking=="F") {
    4471           0 :           mdnsStr=NAstr;
    4472           0 :           rmssStr=NAstr;
    4473           0 :           maskthresholdStr=NAstr;
    4474             :         }
    4475             :         else {
    4476             :           //mdnsStr=String::toString(mdns(chanidx));
    4477             :           //rmssStr=String::toString(rmss(chanidx));
    4478             :           //maskthresholdStr=String::toString(maskthreshold[ich]);
    4479             :           //reset pol axis of chanidx
    4480           0 :           IPosition trc = chanidx;
    4481           0 :           if (npol > 1) {
    4482           0 :             chanidx(0)=0;
    4483           0 :             trc(0)=npol-1;
    4484             :           }
    4485             : 
    4486           0 :           os<<LogIO::DEBUG1<<" mdns.shape="<<mdns.shape()<<"chanidx="<<chanidx<<" trc="<<trc<<LogIO::POST;
    4487           0 :           if (chanidx.nelements()==1) {
    4488           0 :             if (nchan==1) {
    4489           0 :               mdnsStr=String::toString(mdns);
    4490           0 :               rmssStr=String::toString(rmss);
    4491             :             }
    4492             :             else {
    4493           0 :               mdnsStr=String::toString(mdns(chanidx));
    4494           0 :               rmssStr=String::toString(rmss(chanidx));
    4495             :             } 
    4496             :           }
    4497             :           else {
    4498           0 :             Matrix<Double> mdnsChan=mdns(chanidx, trc);
    4499           0 :             Matrix<Double> rmssChan=rmss(chanidx, trc);
    4500             :             //mdnsStr=String::toString(mdns(chanidx,trc));
    4501             :             //rmssStr=String::toString(rmss(chanidx,trc));
    4502           0 :             mdnsStr=String::toString(mdnsChan.column(0));
    4503           0 :             rmssStr=String::toString(rmssChan.column(0));
    4504           0 :           }
    4505           0 :           Vector<Float> maskthreshvec = maskthreshold.column(ich); 
    4506           0 :           if (maskthreshvec.nelements()==1) {
    4507           0 :             maskthresholdStr=String::toString(maskthreshvec(0));
    4508             :           }
    4509             :           else {
    4510           0 :             maskthresholdStr=String::toString(maskthreshvec);
    4511             :           }
    4512           0 :         }
    4513             : 
    4514           0 :       if (!nreg.nelements()) {
    4515           0 :         Nreg = NAstr;
    4516             :       }
    4517             :       else {
    4518             :         //Nreg = String::toString(nreg[ich]);  
    4519           0 :         Vector<uInt> nregvec = nreg.column(ich);  
    4520           0 :         if (nregvec.nelements()==1) {
    4521           0 :           Nreg = String::toString(nregvec(0));  
    4522             :         }
    4523             :         else {
    4524           0 :           Nreg = String::toString(nregvec);  
    4525             :         }
    4526           0 :       }
    4527           0 :       if (!npruned.nelements()) {
    4528           0 :         Npruned = NAstr;
    4529             :       }
    4530             :       else {
    4531             :         //Npruned = String::toString(npruned[ich]);
    4532           0 :         Vector<uInt> nprunedvec = npruned.column(ich);  
    4533           0 :         if (nprunedvec.nelements()==1) {
    4534           0 :           Npruned = String::toString(nprunedvec(0));
    4535             :         }
    4536             :         else {
    4537           0 :           Npruned = String::toString(nprunedvec);
    4538             :         }
    4539           0 :       }
    4540           0 :       if (!ngrowreg.nelements()) {
    4541           0 :         Ngrowreg = NAstr;
    4542             :       }
    4543             :       else {
    4544             :         //Ngrowreg = String::toString(ngrowreg[ich]);
    4545           0 :         Vector<uInt> ngrowregvec = ngrowreg.column(ich);
    4546           0 :         if (ngrowregvec.nelements()==1) {
    4547           0 :           Ngrowreg = String::toString(ngrowregvec(0));
    4548             :         }
    4549             :         else {
    4550           0 :           Ngrowreg = String::toString(ngrowreg.column(ich));
    4551             :         }
    4552           0 :       }
    4553           0 :       if (!ngrowpruned.nelements()) {
    4554           0 :         NgrowPruned = NAstr;
    4555             :       }
    4556             :       else {
    4557             :         //NgrowPruned = String::toString(ngrowpruned[ich]);
    4558           0 :         Vector<uInt> ngrowprunedvec=ngrowpruned.column(ich);
    4559           0 :         if (ngrowprunedvec.nelements()==1) {
    4560           0 :           NgrowPruned = String::toString(ngrowprunedvec(0));
    4561             :         }
    4562             :         else {
    4563           0 :           NgrowPruned = String::toString(ngrowprunedvec);
    4564             :         }
    4565           0 :       }
    4566           0 :       if (!negmaskpixs.nelements()) {
    4567           0 :         Nnegpix = NAstr;
    4568             :       }
    4569             :       else {
    4570             :         //Nnegpix = String::toString(negmaskpixs[ich]);
    4571           0 :         Vector<Float> negmaskpixsvec=negmaskpixs.column(ich);
    4572           0 :         if (negmaskpixsvec.nelements()==1) {
    4573           0 :           Nnegpix = String::toString(negmaskpixsvec(0));
    4574             :         }
    4575             :         else {
    4576           0 :           Nnegpix = String::toString(negmaskpixsvec);
    4577             :         }
    4578           0 :       }
    4579           0 :       Vector<String> threshtypevec=thresholdtype.column(ich);
    4580           0 :       String threshtypeStr;
    4581           0 :       if (threshtypevec.nelements()==1) {
    4582           0 :         threshtypeStr=threshtypevec(0); 
    4583             :       }
    4584             :       else {
    4585           0 :         threshtypeStr=String::toString(threshtypevec); 
    4586             :       }
    4587             :  
    4588             :       os << LogIO::NORMAL << "[C" << ich << "] " 
    4589             :                           << domasking << "        " 
    4590             :                           //<< mdns(chanidx) << "  "
    4591             :                           //<< rmss(chanidx) << "  " 
    4592             :                           << mdnsStr << "  "
    4593             :                           << rmssStr << "  " 
    4594             :                           << peakStr << "  " 
    4595             :                           << threshtypeStr << "  " 
    4596             :                           //<< maskthreshold[ich] << "        "
    4597             :                           << maskthresholdStr << "        "
    4598             :                           << Nreg << "  " 
    4599             :                           << Npruned << "  "
    4600             :                           << Ngrowreg << "  "
    4601             :                           << NgrowPruned << "  "
    4602             :                           << Nnegpix 
    4603           0 :                           << LogIO::POST;
    4604           0 :     }
    4605           0 :     os << LogIO::NORMAL <<"========== END of automask summary ==========" << LogIO::POST;  
    4606           0 :   }
    4607             : 
    4608           0 :   void SDMaskHandler::setPBMaskLevel (const Float pbmasklevel) {
    4609           0 :     itsPBMaskLevel = pbmasklevel;
    4610           0 :   } 
    4611             :   
    4612           0 :   Float SDMaskHandler::getPBMaskLevel() {
    4613           0 :     return itsPBMaskLevel;
    4614             :   }
    4615             :      
    4616             : } //# NAMESPACE CASA - END

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