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       1             : //# VisIterator.h: Step through the MeasurementEquation by visibility
       2             : //# Copyright (C) 1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003
       3             : //# Associated Universities, Inc. Washington DC, USA.
       4             : //#
       5             : //# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       6             : //# under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by
       7             : //# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
       8             : //# option) any later version.
       9             : //#
      10             : //# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
      11             : //# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
      12             : //# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU Library General Public
      13             : //# License for more details.
      14             : //#
      15             : //# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
      16             : //# along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
      17             : //# Inc., 675 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
      18             : //#
      19             : //# Correspondence concerning AIPS++ should be addressed as follows:
      20             : //#        Internet email: casa-feedback@nrao.edu.
      21             : //#        Postal address: AIPS++ Project Office
      22             : //#                        National Radio Astronomy Observatory
      23             : //#                        520 Edgemont Road
      24             : //#                        Charlottesville, VA 22903-2475 USA
      25             : //#
      26             : //# $Id: VisIterator.h,v 19.14 2006/02/28 04:48:58 mvoronko Exp $
      27             : 
      28             : #ifndef MSVIS_VISITERATOR_H
      29             : #define MSVIS_VISITERATOR_H
      30             : 
      31             : #include <casacore/casa/aips.h>
      32             : #include <casacore/casa/Arrays/Matrix.h>
      33             : #include <casacore/casa/Arrays/Cube.h>
      34             : #include <casacore/casa/Arrays/Slicer.h>
      35             : #include <casacore/ms/MeasurementSets/MeasurementSet.h>
      36             : #include <casacore/measures/Measures/Stokes.h>
      37             : #include <casacore/measures/Measures/MeasConvert.h>
      38             : #include <casacore/casa/Quanta/MVDoppler.h>
      39             : #include <casacore/measures/Measures/MCDoppler.h>
      40             : #include <casacore/measures/Measures/MDoppler.h>
      41             : #include <casacore/tables/Tables/ArrayColumn.h>
      42             : #include <casacore/tables/Tables/ScalarColumn.h>
      43             : #include <casacore/casa/BasicSL/String.h>
      44             : #include <casacore/scimath/Mathematics/SquareMatrix.h>
      45             : #include <casacore/scimath/Mathematics/RigidVector.h>
      46             : 
      47             : #include <casacore/ms/MSOper/MSDerivedValues.h>
      48             : #include <msvis/MSVis/StokesVector.h>
      49             : #include <msvis/MSVis/VisImagingWeight.h>
      50             : #include <msvis/MSVis/VisibilityIterator.h>
      51             : #include <casacore/ms/MeasurementSets/MSIter.h>
      52             : 
      53             : namespace casa { //# NAMESPACE CASA - BEGIN
      54             : 
      55             : //# forward decl
      56             : class VisBuffer;
      57             : 
      58             : // <summary>
      59             : // ROVisIterator iterates through one or more readonly MeasurementSets
      60             : // </summary>
      61             : 
      62             : // <use visibility=export>
      63             : 
      64             : // <reviewed reviewer="" date="yyyy/mm/dd" tests="" demos="">
      65             : // </reviewed>
      66             : 
      67             : // <prerequisite>
      68             : //   <li> <linkto class="MSIter">MSIter</linkto>
      69             : //   <li> <linkto class="casacore::MeasurementSet">casacore::MeasurementSet</linkto>
      70             : //   <li> <linkto class="VisSet">VisSet</linkto>
      71             : // </prerequisite>
      72             : //
      73             : // <etymology>
      74             : // The ROVisIterator is a readonly iterator returning visibilities
      75             : // </etymology>
      76             : //
      77             : // <synopsis>
      78             : // ROVisIterator provides iteration with various sort orders
      79             : // for one or more MSs. It has member functions to retrieve the fields
      80             : // commonly needed in synthesis calibration and imaging.
      81             : //
      82             : // One should use <linkto class="VisBuffer">VisBuffer</linkto>
      83             : // to access chunks of data.
      84             : // </synopsis>
      85             : //
      86             : // <example>
      87             : // <code>
      88             : // //
      89             : // </code>
      90             : // </example>
      91             : //
      92             : // <motivation>
      93             : // For imaging and calibration you need to access an casacore::MS in some consistent
      94             : // order (by field, spectralwindow, time interval etc.). This class provides
      95             : // that access.
      96             : //
      97             : // Unlike ROVisibilityIterator, this supports non-strided in-row selection
      98             : // (e.g., of channels and correlations).
      99             : // </motivation>
     100             : //
     101             : // <thrown>
     102             : //    <li>
     103             : //    <li>
     104             : // </thrown>
     105             : //
     106             : // <todo asof="1997/05/30">
     107             : //   <li> cleanup the currently dual interface for visibilities and flags
     108             : //   <li> sort out what to do with weights when interpolating
     109             : //   <li> Handle the multi-casacore::MS case like ROVisibilityIterator does.
     110             : // </todo>
     111             : 
     112             : class ROVisIteratorImpl;
     113             : 
     114             : class ROVisIterator : public ROVisibilityIterator
     115             : {
     116             :   public:
     117             : 
     118             :   // Default constructor - useful only to assign another iterator later
     119             :   ROVisIterator();
     120             : 
     121             :   // Construct from casacore::MS and a casacore::Block of casacore::MS column enums specifying the iteration
     122             :   // order, if none are specified, time iteration is implicit.  An optional
     123             :   // timeInterval can be given to iterate through chunks of time.  The default
     124             :   // interval of 0 groups all times together.  Every 'chunk' of data contains
     125             :   // all data within a certain time interval (in seconds) and with identical
     126             :   // values of the other iteration columns (e.g.  DATA_DESC_ID and FIELD_ID).
     127             :   // Using selectChannel(), a number of groups of channels can be requested.
     128             :   // At present the channel group iteration will always occur before the
     129             :   // interval iteration.
     130             :   ROVisIterator(const casacore::MeasurementSet& ms, 
     131             :                 const casacore::Block<casacore::Int>& sortColumns, 
     132             :                 casacore::Double timeInterval=0);
     133             : 
     134             :   ROVisIterator(const casacore::MeasurementSet & ms, const casacore::Block<casacore::Int>& sortColumns,
     135             :                 casacore::Double timeInterval, const ROVisibilityIterator::Factory & factory);
     136             : 
     137             : 
     138             :   // Copy construct. This calls the assignment operator.
     139             :   ROVisIterator(const ROVisIterator & other);
     140             : 
     141             :   // Destructor
     142             :   ~ROVisIterator();
     143             : 
     144             :   // Assignment. Any attached VisBuffers are lost in the assign.
     145             :   ROVisIterator & operator=(const ROVisIterator &other);
     146             : 
     147             :   // Members
     148             :   
     149             :   // Advance iterator through data
     150             :   ROVisIterator & operator++(int);
     151             :   ROVisIterator & operator++();
     152             : 
     153             :   // Return channel numbers in selected VisSet spectrum
     154             :   // (i.e. disregarding possible selection on the iterator, but
     155             :   //  including the selection set when creating the VisSet)
     156             : 
     157             :   casacore::Vector<casacore::Int>& chanIds(casacore::Vector<casacore::Int>& chanids) const;
     158             :   casacore::Vector<casacore::Int>& chanIds(casacore::Vector<casacore::Int>& chanids,casacore::Int spw) const;
     159             : 
     160             :   // Return selected correlation indices
     161             :   casacore::Vector<casacore::Int>& corrIds(casacore::Vector<casacore::Int>& corrids) const;
     162             : 
     163             :   // Return the correlation type (returns casacore::Stokes enums)
     164             :   casacore::Vector<casacore::Int>& corrType(casacore::Vector<casacore::Int>& corrTypes) const;
     165             : 
     166             :   // Set up new chan/corr selection via casacore::Vector<casacore::Slice>
     167             :   void selectChannel(const casacore::Vector<casacore::Vector<casacore::Slice> >& chansel);
     168             :   void selectCorrelation(const casacore::Vector<casacore::Vector<casacore::Slice> >& corrsel);
     169             : 
     170             :   // Set up/return channel averaging bounds 
     171             :   casacore::Vector<casacore::Matrix<casacore::Int> >& setChanAveBounds(casacore::Float factor, casacore::Vector<casacore::Matrix<casacore::Int> >& bounds);
     172             : 
     173             :   // Get selected spws and channel counts
     174             :   void allSelectedSpectralWindows (casacore::Vector<casacore::Int> & spws, casacore::Vector<casacore::Int> & nvischan);
     175             :   void lsrFrequency(const casacore::Int& spw, casacore::Vector<casacore::Double>& freq, casacore::Bool& convert, const  casacore::Bool ignoreconv=false);
     176             : 
     177             :   // The following throws an exception, because this isn't the
     178             :   // language of channel selection in VisIterator
     179             :   void getChannelSelection(casacore::Block< casacore::Vector<casacore::Int> >&,
     180             :                            casacore::Block< casacore::Vector<casacore::Int> >&,
     181             :                            casacore::Block< casacore::Vector<casacore::Int> >&,
     182             :                            casacore::Block< casacore::Vector<casacore::Int> >&,
     183             :                            casacore::Block< casacore::Vector<casacore::Int> >&) 
     184             :   { throw(casacore::AipsError("VisIterator::getChannelSelection: you can't do that!")); };
     185             : 
     186             : 
     187             :   // Return number of chans/corrs per spw/pol
     188             :   casacore::Int numberChan(casacore::Int spw) const;
     189             :   casacore::Int numberCorr(casacore::Int pol) const;
     190             : 
     191             : protected:
     192             : 
     193             :   class Factory : public ROVisibilityIterator::Factory {
     194             :   public:
     195             : 
     196           0 :       Factory (ROVisIterator * vi) : vi_p (vi) {}
     197             :       VisibilityIteratorReadImpl *
     198             :       operator() (const asyncio::PrefetchColumns * prefetchColumns,
     199             :                   const casacore::Block<casacore::MeasurementSet>& mss,
     200             :                   const casacore::Block<casacore::Int>& sortColumns,
     201             :                   const casacore::Bool addDefaultSortCols,
     202             :                   casacore::Double timeInterval) const;
     203             :   private:
     204             : 
     205             :       ROVisIterator * vi_p;
     206             : 
     207             :   };
     208             : 
     209             :   void getDataColumn(DataColumn whichOne, const casacore::Vector<casacore::Vector<casacore::Slice> >& slices, casacore::Cube<casacore::Complex>& data) const;
     210             :   virtual ROVisIteratorImpl * getReadImpl () const;
     211             : };
     212             : 
     213             : // <summary>
     214             : // VisIterator iterates through one or more writable MeasurementSets
     215             : // </summary>
     216             : 
     217             : // <use visibility=export>
     218             : 
     219             : // <reviewed reviewer="" date="yyyy/mm/dd" tests="" demos="">
     220             : // </reviewed>
     221             : 
     222             : // <prerequisite>
     223             : //   <li> <linkto class="ROVisIterator">ROVisIterator</linkto>
     224             : // </prerequisite>
     225             : //
     226             : // <etymology>
     227             : // The VisIterator is a read/write iterator returning visibilities
     228             : // </etymology>
     229             : //
     230             : // <synopsis>
     231             : // VisIterator provides iteration with various sort orders
     232             : // for one or more MSs. It has member functions to retrieve the fields
     233             : // commonly needed in synthesis calibration and imaging. It is 
     234             : // derived from the read-only iterator
     235             : // <linkto class="ROVisIterator">ROVisIterator</linkto>.
     236             : //
     237             : // One should use <linkto class="VisBuffer">VisBuffer</linkto>
     238             : // to access chunks of data.
     239             : // </synopsis>
     240             : //
     241             : // <example>
     242             : // <code>
     243             : // //
     244             : // </code>
     245             : // </example>
     246             : //
     247             : // <motivation>
     248             : // For imaging and calibration you need to access an casacore::MS in some consistent
     249             : // order (by field, spectralwindow, time interval etc.). This class provides
     250             : // that access.
     251             : //
     252             : // Unlike ROVisibilityIterator, this supports non-strided in-row selection
     253             : // (e.g., of channels).
     254             : // </motivation>
     255             : //
     256             : // #<thrown>
     257             : //
     258             : // #</thrown>
     259             : //
     260             : // <todo asof="1997/05/30">
     261             : //   <li> cleanup the currently dual interface for visibilities and flags
     262             : //   <li> sort out what to do with weights when interpolating
     263             : //   <li> Handle the multi-casacore::MS case like VisibilityIterator does.
     264             : // </todo>
     265             : 
     266             : class VisIteratorImpl;
     267             : 
     268             : class VisIterator : public ROVisIterator
     269             : {
     270             : public:
     271             : 
     272             :   // Constructors.
     273             :   // Note: The VisIterator is not initialized correctly by default, you
     274             :   // need to call origin() before using it to iterate.
     275             :   VisIterator();
     276             :   VisIterator(casacore::MeasurementSet & ms, const casacore::Block<casacore::Int>& sortColumns, 
     277             :               casacore::Double timeInterval=0);
     278             : 
     279             :   VisIterator(const VisIterator & MSI);
     280             : 
     281             :   // Destructor
     282             :   virtual ~VisIterator();
     283             : 
     284             :   VisIterator & operator=(const VisIterator &MSI);
     285             : 
     286             :   // Members
     287             :   
     288             :   // Advance iterator through data
     289             :   VisIterator & operator++(int);
     290             :   VisIterator & operator++();
     291             : 
     292             :   // Set/modify the flag row column; dimension casacore::Vector(nrow)
     293             :   void setFlagRow(const casacore::Vector<casacore::Bool>& rowflags);
     294             : 
     295             :   // Set/modify the flags in the data.
     296             :   // This sets the flags as found in the casacore::MS, casacore::Cube(npol,nchan,nrow),
     297             :   // where nrow is the number of rows in the current iteration (given by
     298             :   // nRow()).
     299             :   void setFlag(const casacore::Cube<casacore::Bool>& flag);
     300             : 
     301             :   // Set/modify the visibilities
     302             :   // This sets the data as found in the casacore::MS, casacore::Cube(npol,nchan,nrow).
     303             :   void setVis(const casacore::Cube<casacore::Complex>& vis, DataColumn whichOne);
     304             : 
     305             :   // Set the visibility and flags, and interpolate from velocities if needed
     306             :   void setVisAndFlag(const casacore::Cube<casacore::Complex>& vis, const casacore::Cube<casacore::Bool>& flag,
     307             :                      DataColumn whichOne);
     308             : 
     309             :   // Set/modify the weightMat
     310             :   void setWeightMat(const casacore::Matrix<casacore::Float>& wtmat);
     311             : 
     312             :   // Set/modify the weightSpectrum
     313             :   void setWeightSpectrum(const casacore::Cube<casacore::Float>& wtsp);
     314             : 
     315             : protected:
     316             : 
     317             :   class Factory : public ROVisibilityIterator::Factory {
     318             :   public:
     319             : 
     320           0 :       Factory (VisIterator * vi) : vi_p (vi) {}
     321             :       VisibilityIteratorReadImpl *
     322             :       operator() (const asyncio::PrefetchColumns * prefetchColumns,
     323             :                   const casacore::Block<casacore::MeasurementSet>& mss,
     324             :                   const casacore::Block<casacore::Int>& sortColumns,
     325             :                   const casacore::Bool addDefaultSortCols,
     326             :                   casacore::Double timeInterval) const;
     327             :   private:
     328             : 
     329             :       VisIterator * vi_p;
     330             : 
     331             :   };
     332             : 
     333             :   virtual void attachColumns(const casacore::Table &t);
     334             : 
     335             :   // deals with casacore::Float or casacore::Complex observed data (DATA and FLOAT_DATA).
     336             :   void putDataColumn(DataColumn whichOne, const casacore::Vector<casacore::Vector<casacore::Slice> >& slices,
     337             :                      const casacore::Cube<casacore::Complex>& data);
     338             :   void putDataColumn(DataColumn whichOne, const casacore::Cube<casacore::Complex>& data);
     339             : 
     340             :   // column access functions
     341             :   virtual void putCol(casacore::ScalarColumn<casacore::Bool> &column, const casacore::Vector<casacore::Bool> &array);
     342             : 
     343             :   virtual void putCol(casacore::ArrayColumn<casacore::Bool> &column, const casacore::Array<casacore::Bool> &array);
     344             :   virtual void putCol(casacore::ArrayColumn<casacore::Float> &column, const casacore::Array<casacore::Float> &array);
     345             :   virtual void putCol(casacore::ArrayColumn<casacore::Complex> &column, const casacore::Array<casacore::Complex> &array);
     346             : 
     347             :   virtual void putCol(casacore::ArrayColumn<casacore::Bool> &column, const casacore::Slicer &slicer, const casacore::Array<casacore::Bool> &array);
     348             :   virtual void putCol(casacore::ArrayColumn<casacore::Float> &column, const casacore::Slicer &slicer, const casacore::Array<casacore::Float> &array);
     349             :   virtual void putCol(casacore::ArrayColumn<casacore::Complex> &column, const casacore::Slicer &slicer, const casacore::Array<casacore::Complex> &array);
     350             : 
     351             :   VisIteratorImpl * getImpl () const;
     352             : };
     353             : 
     354             : 
     355             : 
     356             : 
     357             : } //# NAMESPACE CASA - END
     358             : 
     359             : #endif

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